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Darfur rebel alliance makes peace | Darfur rebel alliance makes peace |
(10 minutes later) | |
Sudan has signed a ceasefire with a major Darfur rebel group, the second deal in recent weeks, leaving just one band of rebels in open conflict. | Sudan has signed a ceasefire with a major Darfur rebel group, the second deal in recent weeks, leaving just one band of rebels in open conflict. |
The Liberation and Justice Movement (LJM) - a newly formed umbrella group of 10 movements - signed the framework deal paving the way for further talks. | The Liberation and Justice Movement (LJM) - a newly formed umbrella group of 10 movements - signed the framework deal paving the way for further talks. |
Last month, a similar deal was closed with the Justice and Equality Movement (Jem), the biggest single rebel group. | Last month, a similar deal was closed with the Justice and Equality Movement (Jem), the biggest single rebel group. |
In the past the existence of many small factions has hampered peace talks. | In the past the existence of many small factions has hampered peace talks. |
But now, the only major group still holding out against the government is a faction of the Sudan Liberation Army led by Abdul Wahid, who has refused to take part in peace talks. | But now, the only major group still holding out against the government is a faction of the Sudan Liberation Army led by Abdul Wahid, who has refused to take part in peace talks. |
"This is an important step which will give momentum to peace efforts in Darfur," said Sudanese Vice-President Ali Osman Taha, who was at the talks, according to AFP news agency. | "This is an important step which will give momentum to peace efforts in Darfur," said Sudanese Vice-President Ali Osman Taha, who was at the talks, according to AFP news agency. |
"We reiterate the commitment of the government of Sudan to press ahead with talks following this framework agreement." | "We reiterate the commitment of the government of Sudan to press ahead with talks following this framework agreement." |
Since the conflict in Darfur began in 2003, some 2.7 million people have fled their homes and the UN says about 300,000 more have died. | |
The rebel movements have been fighting government soldiers and Arab militias who many people say are backed by the government. | The rebel movements have been fighting government soldiers and Arab militias who many people say are backed by the government. |
Although preliminary peace deals have now been signed with almost all of the rebel movements, tensions between the rebel groups still remain. | Although preliminary peace deals have now been signed with almost all of the rebel movements, tensions between the rebel groups still remain. |
Jem has been angered by the other rebels' refusal to join them at the negotiating table as one bloc and dismissed the LJM's deal. | Jem has been angered by the other rebels' refusal to join them at the negotiating table as one bloc and dismissed the LJM's deal. |
"The ceasefire is meaningless. It is a ceasefire without any fire," said Jem official Al-Tahir al-Feki, according to Reuters news agency. | "The ceasefire is meaningless. It is a ceasefire without any fire," said Jem official Al-Tahir al-Feki, according to Reuters news agency. |
But he said his group would not walk out of the talks in Doha in a "reflex reaction". | But he said his group would not walk out of the talks in Doha in a "reflex reaction". |
Earlier this week, a deadline was missed for a final agreement between Jem and the government, a month after they signed their preliminary deal. | Earlier this week, a deadline was missed for a final agreement between Jem and the government, a month after they signed their preliminary deal. |