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Tributes to 'father of computing' | Tributes to 'father of computing' |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The "father of the personal computer" who kick-started the careers of Microsoft founders Bill Gates and Paul Allen has died at the age of 68. | The "father of the personal computer" who kick-started the careers of Microsoft founders Bill Gates and Paul Allen has died at the age of 68. |
Dr Henry Edward Roberts was the inventor of the Altair 8800, a machine that sparked the home computer era. | Dr Henry Edward Roberts was the inventor of the Altair 8800, a machine that sparked the home computer era. |
Gates and Allen contacted Dr Roberts after seeing the machine on the front cover of a magazine and offered to write software for it. | Gates and Allen contacted Dr Roberts after seeing the machine on the front cover of a magazine and offered to write software for it. |
The program was known as Altair-Basic, the foundation of Microsoft's business. | The program was known as Altair-Basic, the foundation of Microsoft's business. |
"Ed was willing to take a chance on us - two young guys interested in computers long before they were commonplace - and we have always been grateful to him," the Microsoft founders said in a statement. | "Ed was willing to take a chance on us - two young guys interested in computers long before they were commonplace - and we have always been grateful to him," the Microsoft founders said in a statement. |
"The day our first untested software worked on his Altair was the start of a lot of great things." | "The day our first untested software worked on his Altair was the start of a lot of great things." |
Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak told technology website CNET that Dr Roberts had taken " a critically important step that led to everything we have today". | Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak told technology website CNET that Dr Roberts had taken " a critically important step that led to everything we have today". |
'Fond memories' | 'Fond memories' |
Dr Roberts was the founder of Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS), originally set up to sell electronics kits to model rocket hobbyists. | Dr Roberts was the founder of Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS), originally set up to sell electronics kits to model rocket hobbyists. |
The company went on to sell electronic calculator kits, but was soon overshadowed by bigger firms. | The company went on to sell electronic calculator kits, but was soon overshadowed by bigger firms. |
In the mid-1970's, with the firm struggling with debt, Dr Roberts began to develop a computer kit for hobbyists. | |
The result was the Altair 8800, a machine operated by switches and with no display. | The result was the Altair 8800, a machine operated by switches and with no display. |
It took its name from the then-cutting edge Intel 8080 microprocessor. | It took its name from the then-cutting edge Intel 8080 microprocessor. |
The $395 kit (around £1,000 today) was featured on the cover of Popular Electronics in 1975, prompting a flurry of orders. It was also sold assembled for an additional $100 charge. | The $395 kit (around £1,000 today) was featured on the cover of Popular Electronics in 1975, prompting a flurry of orders. It was also sold assembled for an additional $100 charge. |
Amongst those interested in the machine were Paul Allen and Bill Gates. | Amongst those interested in the machine were Paul Allen and Bill Gates. |
The pair contacted Dr Roberts, offering to write software code that would help people program the machine. | The pair contacted Dr Roberts, offering to write software code that would help people program the machine. |
The pair eventually moved to Albuquerque - the home of MITS - where they founded Micro-Soft, as it was then known, to develop their software: a variant of the Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (Basic). | The pair eventually moved to Albuquerque - the home of MITS - where they founded Micro-Soft, as it was then known, to develop their software: a variant of the Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (Basic). |
"We will always have many fond memories of working with Ed in Albuquerque, in the MITS office right on Route 66 - where so many exciting things happened that none of us could have imagined back then," the pair said. | "We will always have many fond memories of working with Ed in Albuquerque, in the MITS office right on Route 66 - where so many exciting things happened that none of us could have imagined back then," the pair said. |
Dr Roberts sold his company in 1977. | Dr Roberts sold his company in 1977. |
He died in hospital on 1 April after a long bout of pneumonia. | He died in hospital on 1 April after a long bout of pneumonia. |
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