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Scots are 'universally unhealthy' | Scots are 'universally unhealthy' |
(about 2 hours later) | |
A poor diet is one of the major contributors to Scotland's ill health | A poor diet is one of the major contributors to Scotland's ill health |
Unhealthy living is almost universal in Scotland, with virtually everyone in the country putting themselves at risk, according to a study. | Unhealthy living is almost universal in Scotland, with virtually everyone in the country putting themselves at risk, according to a study. |
Glasgow University researchers analysed data from 6,574 people who took part in the 2003 Scottish Health Survey. | |
They identified five factors which contributed most to disease in richer countries - smoking, drinking, poor diet, physical inactivity and obesity. | They identified five factors which contributed most to disease in richer countries - smoking, drinking, poor diet, physical inactivity and obesity. |
The report found that 97% of Scots had at least one of the risk factors. | The report found that 97% of Scots had at least one of the risk factors. |
Some 55% of the population had three or more, while 20% had four or all five risk factors. Poverty was found to increase the risks. | Some 55% of the population had three or more, while 20% had four or all five risk factors. Poverty was found to increase the risks. |
Writing in the online journal BMC Public Health, the researchers concluded: "The Scottish population seems to be living dangerously. | Writing in the online journal BMC Public Health, the researchers concluded: "The Scottish population seems to be living dangerously. |
"Considering five major risk factors to health - cigarette smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, poor diet, physical inactivity, and overweight - nearly the whole adult population (97.5%) have at least one behavioural risk factor." | "Considering five major risk factors to health - cigarette smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, poor diet, physical inactivity, and overweight - nearly the whole adult population (97.5%) have at least one behavioural risk factor." |
The study was led by Dr David Conway, who said: "Our analysis shows that around two-thirds of the Scottish population is overweight or obese, a similar proportion are not sufficiently physically active, and most people have a poor diet. It is just that it is not the same majority for each factor. | |
"The most important determinants for multiple risk factors were low educational attainment and residence in our most deprived communities." | "The most important determinants for multiple risk factors were low educational attainment and residence in our most deprived communities." |
He added that the true picture may be even worse due to respondents putting a positive spin on their behaviour. | He added that the true picture may be even worse due to respondents putting a positive spin on their behaviour. |
The Scottish results are similar to those in a recent survey of English behaviour, and suggest both nations are more unhealthy than many European countries, and even North America. | The Scottish results are similar to those in a recent survey of English behaviour, and suggest both nations are more unhealthy than many European countries, and even North America. |
Scotland has earned as unenviable reputation as the "sick man" of Europe in recent years. | Scotland has earned as unenviable reputation as the "sick man" of Europe in recent years. |
The country has higher death rates from cancer, heart disease and stroke than anywhere else in the UK. | The country has higher death rates from cancer, heart disease and stroke than anywhere else in the UK. |
The report said that among men, Scotland had more than twice as many alcohol-related deaths than England. | The report said that among men, Scotland had more than twice as many alcohol-related deaths than England. |
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