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Mbeki hoping for Zimbabwe talks Mbeki hoping for Zimbabwe talks
(about 4 hours later)
South African President Thabo Mbeki has said he wants to promote a compromise between rival factions in Zimbabwe and promote free and fair elections there. South African President Thabo Mbeki wants to promote a compromise between rival factions in Zimbabwe but will not push for regime change.
In an interview with the UK's Financial Times, he says pushing for regime change to oust Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe is "not an option". Mr Mbeki told the UK's Financial Times that he could see President Robert Mugabe abdicating power peacefully.
But Mr Mbeki said he could see Mr Mugabe abdicating power peacefully. Zimbabwean unions have called a two-day strike in protest at the worsening economic crisis in the country.
A regional summit has appointed Mr Mbeki to mediate between Mr Mugabe and the opposition. Southern African leaders last week appointed Mr Mbeki to mediate between Mr Mugabe and the opposition.
Mr Mugabe's regime has been increasingly criticised for its treatment of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) party. 'Only solution'
On Saturday, MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai said nine members of his party had been badly beaten up in custody after being arrested last week. Zimbabwe's main trade union, the Congress of Trades Unions (ZCTU), says it called the general strike for Tuesday and Wednesday over the government's failure to respond to the economic meltdown.
More than 80% of Zimbabweans live in poverty and inflation is running at more than 1,700% - the highest in the world.
"This ... is the only solution to make sure that the authorities should come back to the negotiating table," ZCTU president Lovemore Matombo said. "We are quite aware of what the government is likely to do."
Police spokesman Wayne Bvudzijena said the elite National Reaction Force would be deployed, warning of a security crackdown on those who threaten the government.
"The police will be on the lookout for people who commit such offences and when arrested they should not cry foul," he said.
Labour Minister Nicholas Goche dismissed the protests as western-backed "violence aimed at regime change".
No sanctionsNo sanctions
Mr Mbeki said there was a need to tackle Zimbabwe's elections.Mr Mbeki said there was a need to tackle Zimbabwe's elections.
"President Mugabe and the leadership of Zanu-PF believe they are running a democratic country."President Mugabe and the leadership of Zanu-PF believe they are running a democratic country.
I'm as vulnerable as any other Zimbabwean Morgan Tsvangirai Press provoked on crisisI'm as vulnerable as any other Zimbabwean Morgan Tsvangirai Press provoked on crisis
"You might question whether these elections are genuinely free and fair... but we have to get the Zimbabweans talking so we do have elections that are free and fair.""You might question whether these elections are genuinely free and fair... but we have to get the Zimbabweans talking so we do have elections that are free and fair."
Asked whether he thought Mr Mugabe could renounce power peacefully, Mr Mbeki said: "I think so. Yes. Sure." Mr Mbeki said he thought Mr Mugabe could renounce power peacefully but ruled out sanctions, saying actions such as cutting power supplies would only cause more suffering.
Mr Mbeki ruled out sanctions and said actions such as cutting power supplies would only cause the people more suffering. Activists beaten
Mr Mugabe's government has been increasingly criticised for its treatment of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) party.
On Saturday, MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai said nine members of his party had been badly beaten up in custody after being arrested last week.
Mr Tsvangirai, on a trip to Johannesburg for medical treatment, called on South Africa's leader to act quickly and decisively to halt political violence in his country.Mr Tsvangirai, on a trip to Johannesburg for medical treatment, called on South Africa's leader to act quickly and decisively to halt political violence in his country.
"I cannot put a wall around me," Mr Tsvangirai said. "I'm as vulnerable as any other Zimbabwean.""I cannot put a wall around me," Mr Tsvangirai said. "I'm as vulnerable as any other Zimbabwean."
Last week, Zanu-PF announced that Mr Mugabe would be its candidate in next year's election.Last week, Zanu-PF announced that Mr Mugabe would be its candidate in next year's election.
The poll would allow the president to say in power until 2013, when Mr Mugabe would be nearly 90.The poll would allow the president to say in power until 2013, when Mr Mugabe would be nearly 90.
More than 80% of Zimbabweans live in poverty and inflation is running at more than 1,700% - the highest in the world.