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First 16 'free schools' details set out | First 16 'free schools' details set out |
(40 minutes later) | |
Details of the first 16 'free schools' to be set up under the coalition government have been given by Education Secretary Michael Gove. | Details of the first 16 'free schools' to be set up under the coalition government have been given by Education Secretary Michael Gove. |
Half of the schools are in Conservative-run areas, seven are in Greater London and at least five are faith schools. | Half of the schools are in Conservative-run areas, seven are in Greater London and at least five are faith schools. |
Mr Gove said the schools, which are state funded but outside of local authority control, had all been driven by demand from local people. | Mr Gove said the schools, which are state funded but outside of local authority control, had all been driven by demand from local people. |
They could be open by September 2011. | They could be open by September 2011. |
Legislation to allow parents, charities and businesses to set up these schools was passed before Parliament broke up for the summer. | Legislation to allow parents, charities and businesses to set up these schools was passed before Parliament broke up for the summer. |
'Delighted' | 'Delighted' |
But Labour MPs said the proposals were flawed and "rushed through", and several Lib Dem MPs expressed misgivings about its impact on existing schools. | But Labour MPs said the proposals were flawed and "rushed through", and several Lib Dem MPs expressed misgivings about its impact on existing schools. |
Critics have claimed that niche schools, that are expensive to run, will spring up in wealthy areas and drain resources from existing schools. | |
Several schools on the list represent specific interest groups (full list below). There are two Jewish schools, one Sikh and one Hindu school. | |
Two primary schools, The Childcare Company, Slough, and a Montessori proposal - Discovery New School in West Sussex - are being promoted by childcare providers. | |
The Free School in Norwich is being set up by a group of parents and teachers, and includes proposals offering increased flexibility for working parents. | |
A village school run independently by a charity in Warwickshire has also got the green light. | |
The West London Free School, being promoted by a group of parents including the journalist Toby Young, has also won outline approval as has the group of parents pushing for Stour Valley Community School in Suffolk. | |
Mr Gove said: "I am delighted that so many promising proposals have come forward at such an early stage. | Mr Gove said: "I am delighted that so many promising proposals have come forward at such an early stage. |
"I hope that many of the projects progressing today will become the first free schools in September 2011. | "I hope that many of the projects progressing today will become the first free schools in September 2011. |
"This is a challenging timescale, and some groups may decide that it is preferable to open at a later date for practical reasons." | "This is a challenging timescale, and some groups may decide that it is preferable to open at a later date for practical reasons." |
He added that each group would now be given support from the Department for Education. | He added that each group would now be given support from the Department for Education. |
'Demand meagre' | |
But final approval would only be given after officials had approved a final business case, he said. | But final approval would only be given after officials had approved a final business case, he said. |
On Sunday, Mr Gove defended the free schools policy, saying that the number of early applications had exceeded his hopes. | On Sunday, Mr Gove defended the free schools policy, saying that the number of early applications had exceeded his hopes. |
'Niche schools' | |
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More than 700 groups had initially expressed interest in the idea and about 100 had actually applied. | More than 700 groups had initially expressed interest in the idea and about 100 had actually applied. |
Many of those interested in the scheme were teachers at existing schools in deprived areas who wanted to transform educational standards, he said. | Many of those interested in the scheme were teachers at existing schools in deprived areas who wanted to transform educational standards, he said. |
Labour say demand for free schools - state funded institutions outside local authority control - is meagre and the government's priorities are wrong. | Labour say demand for free schools - state funded institutions outside local authority control - is meagre and the government's priorities are wrong. |
"It is laughable for Michael Gove to claim that just 16 free schools opening next year exceeds his expectations," shadow education secretary Ed Balls said. | "It is laughable for Michael Gove to claim that just 16 free schools opening next year exceeds his expectations," shadow education secretary Ed Balls said. |
"He has spent the last four months working on a plan for just a dozen schools, while cancelling hundreds of new schools and dashing the hopes of 700,000 children." | "He has spent the last four months working on a plan for just a dozen schools, while cancelling hundreds of new schools and dashing the hopes of 700,000 children." |
On Sunday, Mr Gove said he wanted to introduce an "English baccalaureate" that would give recognition for students gaining good GCSEs in a broad range of subjects. | On Sunday, Mr Gove said he wanted to introduce an "English baccalaureate" that would give recognition for students gaining good GCSEs in a broad range of subjects. |
Those who got A* to C grades in a language, a science and a humanities discipline, like history or music, in addition to English and maths would qualify for the qualification. | Those who got A* to C grades in a language, a science and a humanities discipline, like history or music, in addition to English and maths would qualify for the qualification. |
Details will be given in an education white paper this autumn, but Mr Gove said it would focus on giving children a broader education and a "core body of knowledge". | Details will be given in an education white paper this autumn, but Mr Gove said it would focus on giving children a broader education and a "core body of knowledge". |
The 16 free schools listed are: | |
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