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Security tight for Nigeria polls Security tight for Nigeria polls
(20 minutes later)
The people of Nigeria are voting in state polls seen as a key test of the electoral process before the presidential vote next weekend.The people of Nigeria are voting in state polls seen as a key test of the electoral process before the presidential vote next weekend.
Tight security is in operation amid fears of violence instigated by gangs sponsored by rival politicians.Tight security is in operation amid fears of violence instigated by gangs sponsored by rival politicians.
President Olusegun Obasanjo says fraud or violence will not be tolerated.President Olusegun Obasanjo says fraud or violence will not be tolerated.
Unconfirmed reports said seven policemen had been killed in an attack on their station in southern Nigeria on Saturday morning.
The government says thousands of soldiers and police will be out in force to try to ensure tens of millions of Nigerians can vote in peace.The government says thousands of soldiers and police will be out in force to try to ensure tens of millions of Nigerians can vote in peace.
Increased security was evident in the northern city of Kano, where leading militant Islamic cleric, Ustaz Ja'afar Adam, was shot dead on Friday.Increased security was evident in the northern city of Kano, where leading militant Islamic cleric, Ustaz Ja'afar Adam, was shot dead on Friday.
The interior ministry has ordered the closure of its land and sea borders for 12 hours on Saturday (0500 to 1700 GMT) in an effort to "ensure a hitch-free electoral process", according to the AFP news agency.The interior ministry has ordered the closure of its land and sea borders for 12 hours on Saturday (0500 to 1700 GMT) in an effort to "ensure a hitch-free electoral process", according to the AFP news agency.
 President's warning President's warning
Correspondents say the day's elections of state governors are an important indicator of how free and fair the presidential polls will be.Correspondents say the day's elections of state governors are an important indicator of how free and fair the presidential polls will be.
They are also important as state governors can be extremely powerful - with budgets of around $1bn, especially in oil-rich states. Unscrupulous politicians are said to hire armed gangs to terrorise their opposition or steal ballot boxes.They are also important as state governors can be extremely powerful - with budgets of around $1bn, especially in oil-rich states. Unscrupulous politicians are said to hire armed gangs to terrorise their opposition or steal ballot boxes.
The BBC's David Bamford in Abuja says the heavy security presence helped ensure that the main Friday prayers in Kano passed off peacefully with people going home rather than holding protests about the shooting of Mr Adam.The BBC's David Bamford in Abuja says the heavy security presence helped ensure that the main Friday prayers in Kano passed off peacefully with people going home rather than holding protests about the shooting of Mr Adam.
Mr Adam was killed by unidentified gunmen while leading prayers in a local mosque. Another person was also killed.Mr Adam was killed by unidentified gunmen while leading prayers in a local mosque. Another person was also killed.
The motive remains unclear - although Mr Adam had made enemies both of the local state governor standing for re-election and of other Islamic groups who he has accused of not being Islamic enough.The motive remains unclear - although Mr Adam had made enemies both of the local state governor standing for re-election and of other Islamic groups who he has accused of not being Islamic enough.
'Fanning discord''Fanning discord'
Our correspondent says preparations across the 36 states appear to be in degrees of confusion ranging from serious to chaotic.Our correspondent says preparations across the 36 states appear to be in degrees of confusion ranging from serious to chaotic.
Many election observers have still not received their accreditation. In some states, court cases are still continuing as to who the rightful candidates for governor should be.Many election observers have still not received their accreditation. In some states, court cases are still continuing as to who the rightful candidates for governor should be.
The biggest issue in the elections is the future of my children, the future of Nigeria's children Eunice Folorunso Election voicesThe biggest issue in the elections is the future of my children, the future of Nigeria's children Eunice Folorunso Election voices
The same is true of the presidential election. Sample ballot papers exclude one of the three main presidential candidates - the current Vice President, Atiku Abubakar. He as been excluded over corruption allegations, but an appeal court could reverse that decision on Monday.The same is true of the presidential election. Sample ballot papers exclude one of the three main presidential candidates - the current Vice President, Atiku Abubakar. He as been excluded over corruption allegations, but an appeal court could reverse that decision on Monday.
President Obasanjo warned that the government would "deal firmly" with acts of fraud and violence in forthcoming elections.President Obasanjo warned that the government would "deal firmly" with acts of fraud and violence in forthcoming elections.
"It is a matter of great regret... that some supposedly highly placed individuals have been reported to be fanning the embers of discord, hatred, violence and destruction," Mr Obasanjo said in a national radio and TV broadcast."It is a matter of great regret... that some supposedly highly placed individuals have been reported to be fanning the embers of discord, hatred, violence and destruction," Mr Obasanjo said in a national radio and TV broadcast.
This was seen as a thinly veiled attack on Mr Abubakar, who has fallen out with the president.This was seen as a thinly veiled attack on Mr Abubakar, who has fallen out with the president.
Mr Abubakar says Mr Obasanjo declared two days of public holiday on Thursday and Friday to further delay his court case. Mr Obasanjo says the holidays were to enable people to travel to where they registered to vote.Mr Abubakar says Mr Obasanjo declared two days of public holiday on Thursday and Friday to further delay his court case. Mr Obasanjo says the holidays were to enable people to travel to where they registered to vote.
With Mr Abubakar's candidacy in doubt, the main contenders for president are the ruling party's Umaru Yar'Adua and former military ruler Muhammadu Buhari of the All Nigeria People's Party (ANPP).With Mr Abubakar's candidacy in doubt, the main contenders for president are the ruling party's Umaru Yar'Adua and former military ruler Muhammadu Buhari of the All Nigeria People's Party (ANPP).
Mr Obasanjo, who was re-elected in 2003, is stepping down at the end of next month after two terms in office.Mr Obasanjo, who was re-elected in 2003, is stepping down at the end of next month after two terms in office.