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US deficit plan gets cross-party backing US deficit plan gets cross-party backing
(40 minutes later)
A Congress committee's deficit reduction plan has been backed by both Republican and Democrat members, but not enough to put it to a vote.A Congress committee's deficit reduction plan has been backed by both Republican and Democrat members, but not enough to put it to a vote.
11 of the its 18 members - more than expected - have come out in favour of the plan to save $4tn (£2.5tn) from the federal budget over 10 years.11 of the its 18 members - more than expected - have come out in favour of the plan to save $4tn (£2.5tn) from the federal budget over 10 years.
Backers included Democrat Dick Durbin, a liberal and a close ally of President Barack Obama.Backers included Democrat Dick Durbin, a liberal and a close ally of President Barack Obama.
A majority of 14 would have been needed to force a Congressional vote.A majority of 14 would have been needed to force a Congressional vote.
Agenda settingAgenda setting
Despite failing to secure enough support to go to a plenary vote, analysts say that the cross-party support for the plan means it is likely to influence President Obama's next budget, due in February.Despite failing to secure enough support to go to a plenary vote, analysts say that the cross-party support for the plan means it is likely to influence President Obama's next budget, due in February.
Among the plan's proposals are:Among the plan's proposals are:
  • gradually increasing the Social Security retirement age from 67 to 69 and the amount of income subject to the tax, while cutting retirement payments to wealthier Americans
  • lower annual increases for Medicare and Medicaid, the federal healthcare programmes
  • limiting medical malpractice lawsuits, a long-time Republican goal
  • a 15% cut to the White House and Congress budgets
  • trimming government payrolls by replacing fewer who leave
  • a 15-cents-per-gallon federal tax on petrol to fund transport investment
  • cutting tax breaks for health insurance and mortgage interest payments
  • cutting child tax credits
  • lower corporate and income tax rates
  • eliminating corporate subsidies in the US tax system
  • gradually increasing the Social Security retirement age from 67 to 69 and the amount of income subject to the tax, while cutting retirement payments to wealthier Americans
  • lower annual increases for Medicare and Medicaid, the federal healthcare programmes
  • limiting medical malpractice lawsuits, a long-time Republican goal
  • a 15% cut to the White House and Congress budgets
  • trimming government payrolls by replacing fewer who leave
  • a 15-cents-per-gallon federal tax on petrol to fund transport investment
  • cutting tax breaks for health insurance and mortgage interest payments
  • cutting child tax credits
  • lower corporate and income tax rates
  • eliminating corporate subsidies in the US tax system
It comes days after President Obama has proposed a two-year pay freeze for federal government workers as part of efforts to reduce the US budget deficit. It comes days after President Obama proposed a two-year pay freeze for federal government workers as part of efforts to reduce the US budget deficit.
DissentersDissenters
Seven committee members are thought to oppose the plan, including two republicans who criticised the fact that $1tn - a quarter of the plan's savings - would come from an overall increase in taxes.Seven committee members are thought to oppose the plan, including two republicans who criticised the fact that $1tn - a quarter of the plan's savings - would come from an overall increase in taxes.
Democrat opponents are concerned at the social security and healthcare cuts.Democrat opponents are concerned at the social security and healthcare cuts.
However, Congressman Durbin gave his backing, saying: "If we don't act now - if we pass this issue on to another Congress, another generation - the tough choices we face now only get tougher."However, Congressman Durbin gave his backing, saying: "If we don't act now - if we pass this issue on to another Congress, another generation - the tough choices we face now only get tougher."
The $4.1tn expected savings over 10 years compare with a current US deficit of $1.3tn.The $4.1tn expected savings over 10 years compare with a current US deficit of $1.3tn.