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New UK rescue team flies to earthquake-hit Japan New UK rescue team flies to earthquake-hit Japan
(40 minutes later)
A second UK search and rescue team has flown to Japan to help the aid effort after the huge earthquake and tsunami.A second UK search and rescue team has flown to Japan to help the aid effort after the huge earthquake and tsunami.
Twelve volunteers from Scotland-based International Rescue Corps arrived in Tokyo on Monday night, from where they were to be deployed by the authorities. The first British team spent Tuesday clearing a large area in the city of Ofunato but no survivors were found.
The Foreign Office says it has "severe concerns" about a number of UK citizens but has not given any further details.The Foreign Office says it has "severe concerns" about a number of UK citizens but has not given any further details.
Japanese officials say three blasts at a nuclear plant have led to radiation levels that can affect human health. Those suspected of being in the high-risk areas are being divided into three categories - "high probability", "possibly there", and "might be".
Three blasts at a nuclear plant led to radiation levels which can affect human health, but Japanese officials say the levels have now fallen.
Fukushima Daiichi plant, 250km (155 miles) north-east of Tokyo, was badly damaged in Friday's earthquake and tsunami, and the latest blast occurred on Tuesday morning.Fukushima Daiichi plant, 250km (155 miles) north-east of Tokyo, was badly damaged in Friday's earthquake and tsunami, and the latest blast occurred on Tuesday morning.
The danger zone has been extended and residents within 30km (18 miles) are being told to evacuate or stay indoors.The danger zone has been extended and residents within 30km (18 miles) are being told to evacuate or stay indoors.
The UK government's chief scientific adviser, Sir John Beddington, briefed ministers on the situation in Japan on Tuesday.The UK government's chief scientific adviser, Sir John Beddington, briefed ministers on the situation in Japan on Tuesday.
Earlier, he told the BBC that the exclusion zone covered the right area. Earlier, he told the BBC: "The height of the plume of the radioactive material is relatively modest, so it's going to be coming down relatively close to the reactor itself.
"The height of the plume of the radioactive material is relatively modest, so it's going to be coming down relatively close to the reactor itself," he said.
"So a 20-30km exclusion zone that the Japanese... are setting in place, is entirely appropriate and proportionate to the risk.""So a 20-30km exclusion zone that the Japanese... are setting in place, is entirely appropriate and proportionate to the risk."
The Foreign Office (FCO) has said there is no need for UK nationals to evacuate areas outside the current exclusion zone but it was keeping its advice under constant review.The Foreign Office (FCO) has said there is no need for UK nationals to evacuate areas outside the current exclusion zone but it was keeping its advice under constant review.
Matthew, a British expatriate in Tokyo, says some companies are deciding whether to move the families of employees out of Tokyo or out of the country.Matthew, a British expatriate in Tokyo, says some companies are deciding whether to move the families of employees out of Tokyo or out of the country.
"Other Brits are waiting to see if the FCO upgrades its advice to British nationals in Tokyo. Others are not waiting for official advice or for their companies to act and are simply putting families on the next flight out," he said."Other Brits are waiting to see if the FCO upgrades its advice to British nationals in Tokyo. Others are not waiting for official advice or for their companies to act and are simply putting families on the next flight out," he said.
"People are worried that some carriers have cancelled Tokyo flights due to radiation fears and that others may follow suit sooner or later making it difficult to leave even if the FCO does advise leaving.""People are worried that some carriers have cancelled Tokyo flights due to radiation fears and that others may follow suit sooner or later making it difficult to leave even if the FCO does advise leaving."
'Worst catastrophe' Bodies recovered
The latest official death toll stands at about 2,400 - but some estimates suggest 10,000 may have been killed. The latest official death toll from the quake and tsunami stands at nearly 3,400 - but thousands of people are missing and it is feared at least 10,000 may have been killed.
Hundreds of thousands in the affected areas have been made homeless, while millions have been left without food, water and power.Hundreds of thousands in the affected areas have been made homeless, while millions have been left without food, water and power.
I'm walking through the city of Ofunato with the British search and rescue team. It's on a coastal cliff edge which cascades down towards the sea and the first time I saw the city, the houses, the businesses, it took my breath away.I'm walking through the city of Ofunato with the British search and rescue team. It's on a coastal cliff edge which cascades down towards the sea and the first time I saw the city, the houses, the businesses, it took my breath away.
There are the buildings that crashed into each other, thousands of cars piled on top of each other, a ship that's sitting on one house.There are the buildings that crashed into each other, thousands of cars piled on top of each other, a ship that's sitting on one house.
I'm on a High Street and there are teddy bears, a wallet with cards still in it, fish scattered all over the floor. It's such a bizarre sight.I'm on a High Street and there are teddy bears, a wallet with cards still in it, fish scattered all over the floor. It's such a bizarre sight.
The search and rescue team say it's the biggest job they have ever had in terms of the scale of the damage.The search and rescue team say it's the biggest job they have ever had in terms of the scale of the damage.
This is such a huge job for the search and rescue team. In the last few hours, they have not rescued anybody but they have recovered one body.This is such a huge job for the search and rescue team. In the last few hours, they have not rescued anybody but they have recovered one body.
There have been no confirmed British casualties and UK nationals are being asked to confirm their safety by contacting the FCO on +44 (0)20 7008 0000. That is also the helpline number for people concerned about friends and relatives in Japan. There have been no confirmed British casualties and UK nationals are being asked to confirm their safety by contacting the FCO on +44 (0)20 7008 0000. That is also the helpline number for people concerned about friends and relatives in Japan.
The FCO is advising against all non-essential travel to Tokyo and the north-east of Japan. Most of the 17,000 Britons living in Japan are in Tokyo or Osaka.The FCO is advising against all non-essential travel to Tokyo and the north-east of Japan. Most of the 17,000 Britons living in Japan are in Tokyo or Osaka.
Those suspected of being in the high-risk areas are being divided into three categories - "high probability", "possibly there", and "might be".
The British ambassador and a team of consular staff are in Sendai, one of the cities closest to the epicentre of the earthquake.The British ambassador and a team of consular staff are in Sendai, one of the cities closest to the epicentre of the earthquake.
They have been assessing the level of damage and gathering information about British nationals. Additional specialist UK consular teams have been sent to the country.They have been assessing the level of damage and gathering information about British nationals. Additional specialist UK consular teams have been sent to the country.
Foreign Secretary William Hague spoke to Japan's foreign minister, Takeaki Matsumoto, on Monday night in Paris, where G8 representatives are meeting. A 63-strong UK International Search and Rescue (Isar) team deployed by the Department for International Development is based in a school in Sumita, 20km (12 miles) outside Ofunato, one of the many coastal communities in north-east Japan devastated by the tsunami.
"I stressed... the importance of our embassy working with local authorities across Japan, because clearly we are very worried about British nationals who are not yet accounted for.
"Then there is longer-term work that we will do to assist Japan in the process of trying to recover from its worst catastrophe since 1945."
Nuclear programmes
The International Rescue Corps (IRC) team, based in Grangemouth, Stirlingshire, and funded by donations, was joined in Tokyo by two colleagues from New Zealand, taking the team's number to 14.
Although the team specialises in urban search and rescue - such as looking for survivors in collapsed buildings - it was thought more likely it would be put to work on the humanitarian effort to help survivors, said an IRC spokesman.
He said the team had worked with the Japanese people before, providing humanitarian help following the Kobe earthquake of 1995.
A 63-strong UK International Search and Rescue (Isar) team deployed by the Department for International Development is already in Japan. Its base is 20km (12 miles) outside Ofunato, one of the many coastal communities laid waste by the power of the tsunami.
Comprising 59 search and rescue experts, four medics and two sniffer dogs, they are hunting for victims still alive who may be trapped in rubble and debris.Comprising 59 search and rescue experts, four medics and two sniffer dogs, they are hunting for victims still alive who may be trapped in rubble and debris.
On Tuesday, the team was deployed, along with US colleagues, to the centre of the disaster zone in Ofunato where they cleared a large industrial and residential area. Although bodies were recovered, no survivors have been found so far. The team will be tasked overnight with new operations.
The city has been divided up into search areas and it is estimated it will take two days for the team to complete its search before being sent to another area.
'Dire need'
Twelve volunteers from International Rescue Corps arrived in Tokyo on Monday night, from where they were to be deployed by the authorities.
The team, which is funded by donations, was joined in Tokyo by two colleagues from New Zealand.
Although the team specialises in urban search and rescue - such as looking for survivors in collapsed buildings - it was thought more likely it would be put to work on the humanitarian effort to help survivors, said an IRC spokesman.
International Development Secretary Andrew Mitchell said: "We can all be proud of the UK's search and rescue experts, who are doing a great job under tough conditions.
"They are working alongside Japanese colleagues to give much-needed help and support to that country in its time of dire need."
The nuclear emergency in Japan has sparked wider debate about the use of nuclear power, with the German and Swiss governments suspending decisions on their nuclear programmes.The nuclear emergency in Japan has sparked wider debate about the use of nuclear power, with the German and Swiss governments suspending decisions on their nuclear programmes.
The government has asked the UK's Chief Nuclear Inspector, Dr Mike Weightman, to report on the implications for British facilities.The government has asked the UK's Chief Nuclear Inspector, Dr Mike Weightman, to report on the implications for British facilities.
The European Commission is holding a meeting of ministers and experts on Tuesday to discuss the implications.The European Commission is holding a meeting of ministers and experts on Tuesday to discuss the implications.
European stock markets fell sharply on Tuesday amid fears the earthquake may disrupt supply chains for global manufacturers.European stock markets fell sharply on Tuesday amid fears the earthquake may disrupt supply chains for global manufacturers.
Japanese car makers Nissan and Honda said their UK operations in Sunderland and Swindon respectively were unaffected by the disaster.Japanese car makers Nissan and Honda said their UK operations in Sunderland and Swindon respectively were unaffected by the disaster.
The Disasters Emergency Committee, an umbrella body that represents 13 of the largest UK aid agencies, said it was not planning to launch a fundraising appeal.The Disasters Emergency Committee, an umbrella body that represents 13 of the largest UK aid agencies, said it was not planning to launch a fundraising appeal.
However on Sunday Save the Children launched a £1m appeal and have raised £60,000 so far.However on Sunday Save the Children launched a £1m appeal and have raised £60,000 so far.
A team from Save the Children are already in Sendai to set up play areas - safe havens for the most vulnerable children as they try to recover from the trauma of the disaster.A team from Save the Children are already in Sendai to set up play areas - safe havens for the most vulnerable children as they try to recover from the trauma of the disaster.
The British Red Cross is also appealing for donations, which will most likely be sent to support the Japanese Red Cross, giving medical and psychological care to survivors.The British Red Cross is also appealing for donations, which will most likely be sent to support the Japanese Red Cross, giving medical and psychological care to survivors.
Are you concerned about relatives in Japan? Send us your comments using the form below.Are you concerned about relatives in Japan? Send us your comments using the form below.