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Prescription charges abolished in Scotland Prescription charges abolished in Scotland
(40 minutes later)
Scotland has joined Northern Ireland and Wales in abolishing prescription fees - leaving England as the only part of the UK to charge for them.Scotland has joined Northern Ireland and Wales in abolishing prescription fees - leaving England as the only part of the UK to charge for them.
No one in Scotland will have to pay for prescribed medicines following the move brought in by the SNP government.No one in Scotland will have to pay for prescribed medicines following the move brought in by the SNP government.
It comes on the same day charges per item rise in England by 20p to £7.40.It comes on the same day charges per item rise in England by 20p to £7.40.
But despite the charge, 90% of items dispensed are given out free as children, those on low incomes and cancer patients are exempt.But despite the charge, 90% of items dispensed are given out free as children, those on low incomes and cancer patients are exempt.
Prescription charges have been falling in Scotland for the last three years and stood at £3 before the 1 April change, which will mean the Scottish government losing out on £57m a year.Prescription charges have been falling in Scotland for the last three years and stood at £3 before the 1 April change, which will mean the Scottish government losing out on £57m a year.
Under devolution, Wales was the first part of the UK to make prescriptions free - four years ago - and Northern Ireland followed in 2010.Under devolution, Wales was the first part of the UK to make prescriptions free - four years ago - and Northern Ireland followed in 2010.
Prescriptions were free for all when the NHS was set up in 1948, but charges were introduced in the early 1950s to plug gaps in funding.Prescriptions were free for all when the NHS was set up in 1948, but charges were introduced in the early 1950s to plug gaps in funding.
The Department of Health defended its policy of charging in England.The Department of Health defended its policy of charging in England.
It said the fees raised more than £450m a year - equivalent to the salary costs of 18,000 nurses or 3,500 hospital consultants.It said the fees raised more than £450m a year - equivalent to the salary costs of 18,000 nurses or 3,500 hospital consultants.
A spokeswoman said: "This income helps the NHS to maintain vital services for patients."A spokeswoman said: "This income helps the NHS to maintain vital services for patients."
And she added alongside the exemptions those needing regular prescriptions, such as patients with long-term conditions, were eligible for discounted rates.And she added alongside the exemptions those needing regular prescriptions, such as patients with long-term conditions, were eligible for discounted rates.
The spokeswoman said: "The price of the 12-month prescription pre-payment certificate will be frozen for the second year running. This allows people to get all the prescriptions they need for an average cost of £2 per week."The spokeswoman said: "The price of the 12-month prescription pre-payment certificate will be frozen for the second year running. This allows people to get all the prescriptions they need for an average cost of £2 per week."


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