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Recorded crime continues to fall in England and Wales Recorded crime continues to fall in England and Wales
(40 minutes later)
The number of crimes recorded by police in England and Wales fell by 6% in the year to end of December 2010.The number of crimes recorded by police in England and Wales fell by 6% in the year to end of December 2010.
All types of recorded crime fell, except sexual offences and some types of theft, up 3% and 1% respectively. All types of recorded crime fell, except sexual offences and some types of theft, up by 3% and 1% respectively.
Violence recorded by police fell. But there were also contradictory figures on whether home burglaries were up or down. Violence recorded by police fell 6%. But there were contradictory figures on whether the number of home burglaries had risen or gone down.
The figures continue a general trend of falling crime and rising confidence in police.The figures continue a general trend of falling crime and rising confidence in police.
The government uses two methods to measure crime: offences recorded by police forces and the British Crime Survey, which asks people about their experiences, rather than just what they report.
According to the BCS figures for the 12 months to the end of December, overall crime fell by 3% compared with the previous year. The BCS found no significant change in the rate of violence.
Police recorded a 17% fall in criminal damage and a 12% fall in vehicle crime, typically break-ins. Police figures also showed a 1% fall in robberies.
Burglary contradictions
However, the two official measures came up with different figures for home burglaries.
Police forces recorded a 7% fall in domestic burglaries over the 12 months - but the British Crime Survey found that they had gone up by 14%. The discrepancy has widened since the last set of quarterly figures.
Police statisticians are examining the difference and believe it may be a "perception gap", rather than a fault with the way officers are recording crime.
They point to the example of damage to a property's perimeter or to a garage door. While a householder may suspect attempted burglary, the police may categorise it as criminal damage because there is no clear evidence of burglary.
The BCS recorded a 12% rise in bicycle thefts and an 8% rise in other household theft. Police also recorded a 7% fall in firearms offences.
The overall risk of being a victim of crime remained roughly the same as the previous 12 months, at just over 21%.
The proportion of people who said the police were performing well increased from 56% to 58% over the year.
There was also a slight rise in the number of people happy with the way local councils were tackling anti-social behaviour.
The number of people who said there was a high level of anti-social behaviour near to them fell by 1% - but the number of people with a "high level of worry" about burglary remained at 10%.