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Peru election: Ollanta Humala claims victory | |
(about 6 hours later) | |
Peru's Ollanta Humala has declared victory over rival Keiko Fujimori in the presidential election run-off. | |
Early results indicated the leftist ex-soldier had a thin lead over his conservative rival, with just over 50% of the vote. | |
In his victory speech, he promised that poor Peruvians would share the country's mineral wealth and benefit from its impressive economic growth. | |
Ms Fujimori is the daughter of jailed ex-president Alberto Fujimori. | Ms Fujimori is the daughter of jailed ex-president Alberto Fujimori. |
The two candidates are at opposite ends of the political spectrum - a fact that worried some Peruvians who said they would not vote for either of them. | The two candidates are at opposite ends of the political spectrum - a fact that worried some Peruvians who said they would not vote for either of them. |
Mr Humala and Ms Fujimori led the field after the first round on 10 April, which saw the defeat of three centrist candidates. | Mr Humala and Ms Fujimori led the field after the first round on 10 April, which saw the defeat of three centrist candidates. |
No candidate gained more than the 50% needed to win the election outright. | No candidate gained more than the 50% needed to win the election outright. |
Reluctant voters | Reluctant voters |
If the final count confirms Mr Humala as the winner, he will succeed Alan Garcia, who could not stand for a second term. | |
Ollanta Humala, 48, comes from a left-wing tradition of greater state intervention. He staged a short-lived rebellion against Alberto Fujimori in 2000 and narrowly lost to Mr Garcia in the last presidential election in 2006. | Ollanta Humala, 48, comes from a left-wing tradition of greater state intervention. He staged a short-lived rebellion against Alberto Fujimori in 2000 and narrowly lost to Mr Garcia in the last presidential election in 2006. |
He campaigned on a promise to increase the state's role in the economy and redistribute wealth to Peru's poor majority. | He campaigned on a promise to increase the state's role in the economy and redistribute wealth to Peru's poor majority. |
His critics fear he will embark on interventionist policies similar to those of Hugo Chavez in Venezuela, although Mr Humala says he is more in sympathy with Brazil's moderate left-wing approach. | His critics fear he will embark on interventionist policies similar to those of Hugo Chavez in Venezuela, although Mr Humala says he is more in sympathy with Brazil's moderate left-wing approach. |
He has also denied allegations that he committed human rights abuses during the fight against Shining Path rebels in the 1990s when he was an army captain. | He has also denied allegations that he committed human rights abuses during the fight against Shining Path rebels in the 1990s when he was an army captain. |
Keiko Fujimori, 36, appeals to Peruvians who still admire her father, president for a decade from 1990. He is now serving a 25-year jail sentence for corruption and organising death squads. | Keiko Fujimori, 36, appeals to Peruvians who still admire her father, president for a decade from 1990. He is now serving a 25-year jail sentence for corruption and organising death squads. |
She has defended his record, saying by taming hyper-inflation and defeating Marxist Shining Path rebels, he laid the basis for Peru's current economic boom. | She has defended his record, saying by taming hyper-inflation and defeating Marxist Shining Path rebels, he laid the basis for Peru's current economic boom. |
She supports free-market economic policies, advocates a tough approach to crime and promised to improve social programmes and infrastructure in poor areas. | |
Critics say her main aim by running for president was to secure a pardon for her father, a claim she denied. | |
If the final result differs from the early count and she wins the election, she would become Peru's first woman president. | |
Voting is compulsory in Peru but surveys before the election suggested that around 10% of voters could abstain or spoil their ballots, Reuters news agency said. | Voting is compulsory in Peru but surveys before the election suggested that around 10% of voters could abstain or spoil their ballots, Reuters news agency said. |