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US 'deal' on illegal immigrants US 'deal' on illegal immigrants
(20 minutes later)
The White House and the US Senate have reached a deal on an immigration bill to give legal status to millions of illegal immigrants in the US. The White House and the US Senate have reached a deal on an immigration bill that could give legal status to millions of illegal immigrants.
Democratic Senator Edward Kennedy confirmed the agreement that would also establish a merit-based system for future migrants.Democratic Senator Edward Kennedy confirmed the agreement that would also establish a merit-based system for future migrants.
US President George W Bush is expected to endorse the bill, which strengthens border controls, Mr Kennedy said.US President George W Bush is expected to endorse the bill, which strengthens border controls, Mr Kennedy said.
The bipartisan group is set to announce details of the accord on Thursday.The bipartisan group is set to announce details of the accord on Thursday.
Points system
A centrepiece of the deal was the establishment of a "points system" that would emphasise immigrants' education and job skills over family connections in awarding green cards.
After first paying visa fees and a $5,000 fine - and returning to their home country - illegal immigrants would be eligible for the new "Z visa".
The permanent residency application process would take between eight and 13 years under the proposed bill.
The bill is expected to cause passionate debate in the Senate next week.
Immigration reform has been one of Mr Bush's top priorities in government, after the so-called "war on terror".