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Yemen unrest: Saleh forces 'shell Sanaa protest camp' | Yemen unrest: Saleh forces 'shell Sanaa protest camp' |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Government forces in Yemen have continued firing shells at a protester camp in the capital, witnesses say. | Government forces in Yemen have continued firing shells at a protester camp in the capital, witnesses say. |
Explosions rocked Sanaa all night, and at least two people had died in the shelling, according to doctors. | Explosions rocked Sanaa all night, and at least two people had died in the shelling, according to doctors. |
Government forces launched a crackdown on the protesters on Sunday, killing more than 50 people in two days. | Government forces launched a crackdown on the protesters on Sunday, killing more than 50 people in two days. |
Groups of protesters have occupied various parts of the capital for most of the year, calling for the ousting of President Ali Abdullah Saleh. | Groups of protesters have occupied various parts of the capital for most of the year, calling for the ousting of President Ali Abdullah Saleh. |
Mr Saleh, who has ruled the country for more than three decades, has been in Saudi Arabia since June, when he was seriously injured in a rocket attack on his presidential compound. | Mr Saleh, who has ruled the country for more than three decades, has been in Saudi Arabia since June, when he was seriously injured in a rocket attack on his presidential compound. |
The president has refused to stand down and is promising to return to the country. | The president has refused to stand down and is promising to return to the country. |
Al-Qaeda claims | |
The latest violence is the worst the country has seen for several months. | The latest violence is the worst the country has seen for several months. |
Witnesses say government snipers have been shooting protesters from the rooftops in Sanaa. | |
Ministers have consistently denied that their soldiers have targeted civilians or peaceful demonstrators, telling the BBC the unrest was initiated by al-Qaeda-linked forces within the opposition. | |
Government forces have also been involved in full-scale combat with an army unit that defected to the protesters months ago. | Government forces have also been involved in full-scale combat with an army unit that defected to the protesters months ago. |
Witnesses say military aircraft have been targeting positions held by the protest-supporting troops. | |
One report said troops loyal to the protesters on Monday seized a base of the republican guards - an elite force run by the president's son Ahmed. | One report said troops loyal to the protesters on Monday seized a base of the republican guards - an elite force run by the president's son Ahmed. |
Analysts say the final battle for control of the country could pit the republican guards against the army units loyal to the protesters and their tribal allies. | Analysts say the final battle for control of the country could pit the republican guards against the army units loyal to the protesters and their tribal allies. |
The BBC's Middle East correspondent Jon Leyne says the civilian protesters are increasingly caught in the middle of a conventional military battle between the two sides. | The BBC's Middle East correspondent Jon Leyne says the civilian protesters are increasingly caught in the middle of a conventional military battle between the two sides. |
After two days of bloodshed in the capital, a third day of violence began before dawn. | After two days of bloodshed in the capital, a third day of violence began before dawn. |
"We were walking back from prayers. All of a sudden a rocket hit close by from out of nowhere, and some people fell down," protester Manea al-Matari told Reuters news agency. | "We were walking back from prayers. All of a sudden a rocket hit close by from out of nowhere, and some people fell down," protester Manea al-Matari told Reuters news agency. |
"And then a second one came and that's when we saw the two martyred." | |
Dr Mohammed al-Qubati, who has been running a field hospital at the protest camp, told the agency that he had seen the two people killed in the attack. | Dr Mohammed al-Qubati, who has been running a field hospital at the protest camp, told the agency that he had seen the two people killed in the attack. |
Mass protests and killings by security forces have also been reported in the cities of Taiz and Aden in recent days. | Mass protests and killings by security forces have also been reported in the cities of Taiz and Aden in recent days. |
Envoys from the UN and the Gulf Cooperation Council arrived in Yemen on Monday in a bid to sort out a deal to end the bloodshed. | Envoys from the UN and the Gulf Cooperation Council arrived in Yemen on Monday in a bid to sort out a deal to end the bloodshed. |
Yemen is the poorest country in the Arab world. It faces multiple crises and some analysts already see it as a failed state. | |
It has an active al-Qaeda cell, as well as a separatist movement in the south and a Shia-dominated uprising in the north. Aid agencies warn that the country is suffering a severe humanitarian crisis with about 7.5 million Yemenis - one third of the population - going hungry. | |
Mr Saleh had enjoyed long periods of support from the US and West by casting himself as an implacable enemy of al-Qaeda and other extremists. | |
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