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Jefferson County in Alabama faces bankruptcy Jefferson County in Alabama faces bankruptcy
(40 minutes later)
Leaders of the largest county in the US state of Alabama have voted to file for a $4.1bn (£2.6bn) bankruptcy, the costliest US municipal failure ever.Leaders of the largest county in the US state of Alabama have voted to file for a $4.1bn (£2.6bn) bankruptcy, the costliest US municipal failure ever.
Jefferson County has been struggling to avoid bankruptcy since 2008, but recent talks on a deal to restructure its crippling debt broke down.Jefferson County has been struggling to avoid bankruptcy since 2008, but recent talks on a deal to restructure its crippling debt broke down.
The county sunk into debt after a costly upgrade of its sewer system.The county sunk into debt after a costly upgrade of its sewer system.
Jefferson County has about 658,000 residents and is home to Alabama's largest city, Birmingham.Jefferson County has about 658,000 residents and is home to Alabama's largest city, Birmingham.
The bankruptcy was approved by the Jefferson County Comission by a 4-1 vote. The bankruptcy was approved by the Jefferson County Commission by a 4-1 vote.
Commissioner Jimmie Stephens told the Associated Press news agency a tentative agreement reached in September with creditors could not be completed. Announcing the vote result, Commissioner Jimmie Stephens said filing for bankruptcy would not radically change the situation in the county.
"Jefferson County has, in effect, been in bankruptcy for three years," he told the Associated Press.
Short of cash
In September, a deal with the county's creditors, including JPMorgan Chase, had lenders agreeing to forgive about $1bn in debt, the county refinancing another $2bn, and a series of sewer rate increases.
However, the negotiations remained $140m short as some terms of the deal shifted, increasing the repayment amount from $2.05bn to $2.19bn.
The county's bankruptcy deal is significantly larger than the earlier record-holder of Orange County, California, which filed in 1994 with debts of $1.7bn.
Pennsylvania's capital city, Harrisburg, filed for bankruptcy in October in the face $300m in debt from a trash incinerator program. Soon after, the state passed a law taking state control of the city's finances.