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Kenya troops to 'join Somalia's African Union force' | Kenya troops to 'join Somalia's African Union force' |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Kenya's parliament has approved the integration of government troops in Somalia into the African Union (AU) force fighting militant Islamists. | Kenya's parliament has approved the integration of government troops in Somalia into the African Union (AU) force fighting militant Islamists. |
The decision comes after the AU last week asked Kenyan troops to join its 9,000-strong force in Somalia to battle al-Qaeda-linked group, al-Shabab. | The decision comes after the AU last week asked Kenyan troops to join its 9,000-strong force in Somalia to battle al-Qaeda-linked group, al-Shabab. |
The AU has about 9,000 troops in Somalia's capital, Mogadishu. | The AU has about 9,000 troops in Somalia's capital, Mogadishu. |
Kenya already has troops in Somalia pursuing al-Shabab which it blames for a spate of recent abductions. | Kenya already has troops in Somalia pursuing al-Shabab which it blames for a spate of recent abductions. |
Al-Shabab denies the allegation that it is behind kidnappings in Kenya and says it views the presence of Kenyan troops in southern Somalia as an act of war. | Al-Shabab denies the allegation that it is behind kidnappings in Kenya and says it views the presence of Kenyan troops in southern Somalia as an act of war. |
The BBC's Duncan Munene in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi, says parliament's decision shows that Kenya wants to be part of regional initiatives to tackle al-Shabab, which is linked to al-Qaeda. | |
'Untold suffering' | 'Untold suffering' |
The decision is probably also linked to government concerns about the rising cost of military operations in Somalia, our reporter says. | The decision is probably also linked to government concerns about the rising cost of military operations in Somalia, our reporter says. |
Kenya would now expect its operation to be financed by the AU or United Nations, he says. | Kenya would now expect its operation to be financed by the AU or United Nations, he says. |
The AU force in Somalia operates under a UN Security Council mandate. | The AU force in Somalia operates under a UN Security Council mandate. |
Somalia's President Sheikh Sharif Ahmed - a moderate Islamist - initially opposed Kenya's intervention, but later supported it, correspondents say. | Somalia's President Sheikh Sharif Ahmed - a moderate Islamist - initially opposed Kenya's intervention, but later supported it, correspondents say. |
Last week, the AU Peace and Security Council said it had formally asked Kenya to join the AU operation in Somalia. | Last week, the AU Peace and Security Council said it had formally asked Kenya to join the AU operation in Somalia. |
Kenyan military action in south-central Somalia - along with gains made by AU forces in Mogadishu - created an opportunity to end the "untold suffering" of Somalis, it said. | Kenyan military action in south-central Somalia - along with gains made by AU forces in Mogadishu - created an opportunity to end the "untold suffering" of Somalis, it said. |
It also welcomed Ethiopia's decision to support the AU-Kenyan military campaign in Somalia, the council said. | It also welcomed Ethiopia's decision to support the AU-Kenyan military campaign in Somalia, the council said. |
Last month, Ethiopia denied that its troops had returned to Somalia - about two years after they withdrew after suffering heavy casualties. | Last month, Ethiopia denied that its troops had returned to Somalia - about two years after they withdrew after suffering heavy casualties. |
Reports said the troops were in Somalia's Gurel town in Galgudud region and in several other areas as well. | Reports said the troops were in Somalia's Gurel town in Galgudud region and in several other areas as well. |
Foreign military intervention in Somalia is intended to prevent al-Shabab from overthrowing the weak interim government. | Foreign military intervention in Somalia is intended to prevent al-Shabab from overthrowing the weak interim government. |
Al-Shabab announced a "tactical withdrawal" from Mogadishu in August after fierce fighting with AU forces. | Al-Shabab announced a "tactical withdrawal" from Mogadishu in August after fierce fighting with AU forces. |
Kenyan troops have been active in parts of southern Somalia since October. Kenyan military spokesman, Maj Emmanuel Chirchir, said they intended to capture 10 towns under al-Shabab's control - including the port city of Kismayo. | Kenyan troops have been active in parts of southern Somalia since October. Kenyan military spokesman, Maj Emmanuel Chirchir, said they intended to capture 10 towns under al-Shabab's control - including the port city of Kismayo. |
Djibouti and Sierra Leone have also promised to bolster the AU force by sending around 1,500 troops each. | Djibouti and Sierra Leone have also promised to bolster the AU force by sending around 1,500 troops each. |
AU commanders in Somalia say they need about 20,000 troops to hold on to territory captured from al-Shabab. | AU commanders in Somalia say they need about 20,000 troops to hold on to territory captured from al-Shabab. |
Somalia has not had a functioning central government for more than 20 years and has been wracked by fighting between various militias. | Somalia has not had a functioning central government for more than 20 years and has been wracked by fighting between various militias. |
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