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Libya independence: King Idris anniversary celebrated | Libya independence: King Idris anniversary celebrated |
(40 minutes later) | |
For the first time in 42 years, Libya is celebrating the anniversary of its independence. | For the first time in 42 years, Libya is celebrating the anniversary of its independence. |
The United Libyan Kingdom was formed on 24 December 1951 under King Idris. | |
However, after Col Muammar Gaddafi seized power in 1969, only the date of his coup was allowed to be marked. | However, after Col Muammar Gaddafi seized power in 1969, only the date of his coup was allowed to be marked. |
Celebrations are planned in Tripoli, including lunch for several thousand, served on tables which organisers say could stretch for 2km (1.2 miles) along Tripoli's seafront. | Celebrations are planned in Tripoli, including lunch for several thousand, served on tables which organisers say could stretch for 2km (1.2 miles) along Tripoli's seafront. |
The day's central event will be a march from Martyrs Square to the country's national museum - the former Royal Palace - where there will be speeches. | The day's central event will be a march from Martyrs Square to the country's national museum - the former Royal Palace - where there will be speeches. |
But many Libyans remain unaware of the significance of 24 December due to the anniversary not being celebrated under Col Gaddafi's four-decade rule. | |
The rally has begun, with senior members of the Libyan National Transitional Council, including its chairman, Mustafa Abdul Jalil, and interim Prime Minister Abdurrahim al-Keib, expected to be joined by a number of international dignitaries. | The rally has begun, with senior members of the Libyan National Transitional Council, including its chairman, Mustafa Abdul Jalil, and interim Prime Minister Abdurrahim al-Keib, expected to be joined by a number of international dignitaries. |
It is an immensely symbolic moment for Libyans as they mark the 60th anniversary of independence. | |
This is a day in which people feel that the huge challenges facing post-Gaddafi Libya will be put to one side. The tasks include forming a new national identity bringing together the different regions and tribes under a new strong central government. | |
But the priority today is the party, which is expected to go on long into the night. People feel that this is a second freedom now, a freedom from 42 years of Gaddafi. | |
One of those present at the celebrations, Prince Idris bin Abdullah al-Senussi, who was among the royal family members forced into exile, told the BBC that he had dreamed of being able to one day return to Libya. | |
"Libyans are determined to build a country, to have a democracy," he said. | |
"I think they will never accept anymore somebody to dictate or humiliate them. Libyans will run their country by themselves." | |
The BBC's Mark Lowen, in the capital, says the country has huge challenges ahead including building a strong national government, disarming the militias that still wield power in the country, and promoting reconciliation between pro- and anti-Gaddafi fighters. |