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New UK nuclear submarine launched New UK nuclear submarine launched
(about 3 hours later)
The Royal Navy's latest nuclear submarine has been launched by the Duchess of Cornwall, almost four years behind schedule.The Royal Navy's latest nuclear submarine has been launched by the Duchess of Cornwall, almost four years behind schedule.
HMS Astute is the first of four new vessels that will be the UK's largest and most powerful attack submarines.HMS Astute is the first of four new vessels that will be the UK's largest and most powerful attack submarines.
Defence minister Lord Drayson called it "a truly remarkable vessel, and her importance cannot be underestimated".Defence minister Lord Drayson called it "a truly remarkable vessel, and her importance cannot be underestimated".
The £3.5bn programme was dogged by delays and budget overruns, with the government putting in an extra £450m.The £3.5bn programme was dogged by delays and budget overruns, with the government putting in an extra £450m.
'Immensely powerful''Immensely powerful'
Astute was launched at the BAE Systems shipyard in Barrow, Cumbria, which employs about 3,000 people.Astute was launched at the BAE Systems shipyard in Barrow, Cumbria, which employs about 3,000 people.
ASTUTE FACTS AND FIGURES Size: 97m (318ft) long, 11.2m (36.7ft) wide, 7,400 metric tonnes (8,157 tons) - 25% heavier and 30% longer than Trafalgar class Firepower: Six Spearfish torpedo tubes, 38 Tomahawk cruise missilesTop speed underwater: Undisclosed, but Royal Navy says above 20 knotsMaximum diving depth Undisclosed, but Royal Navy says more than 150m (492ft)Number of crew: 98 compared with 115 on Trafalgar, with better facilitiesLatest technology: Two masts carrying thermal imaging and low-light cameras replace periscope; images can be captured and transmitted to other fleets; advanced sonarFuel: Complex pressurised water reactor powers submarine for full service lifeOther vessels in class: Ambush, Artful, Audacious
Detailed image of the Astute submarine - (Bae Systems) [2.01MB] Most computers will open this document automatically, but you may need Adobe Reader Download the reader here		ASTUTE FACTS AND FIGURES Size: 97m (318ft) long, 11.2m (36.7ft) wide, 7,400 metric tonnes (8,157 tons) - 25% heavier and 30% longer than Trafalgar class Firepower: Six Spearfish torpedo tubes, 38 Tomahawk cruise missilesTop speed underwater: Undisclosed, but Royal Navy says above 20 knotsMaximum diving depth Undisclosed, but Royal Navy says more than 150m (492ft)Number of crew: 98 compared with 115 on Trafalgar, with better facilitiesLatest technology: Two masts carrying thermal imaging and low-light cameras replace periscope; images can be captured and transmitted to other fleets; advanced sonarFuel: Complex pressurised water reactor powers submarine for full service lifeOther vessels in class: Ambush, Artful, Audacious
Detailed image of the Astute submarine - (Bae Systems) [2.01MB] Most computers will open this document automatically, but you may need Adobe Reader Download the reader here
Dockyard workers, schoolchildren, naval personnel, VIP guests and navy top brass were among the 10,000 visitors who cheered as Camilla launched Astute with a bottle of beer brewed by her crew.Dockyard workers, schoolchildren, naval personnel, VIP guests and navy top brass were among the 10,000 visitors who cheered as Camilla launched Astute with a bottle of beer brewed by her crew.
"As an Admiral's wife myself, I am delighted to be in Barrow-in-Furness today for the naming and launching of Astute," she said."As an Admiral's wife myself, I am delighted to be in Barrow-in-Furness today for the naming and launching of Astute," she said.
Ron Jones, 58, from the Wirral, is a draughtsman for BAE Systems who was at the launch.
He said: "It's a proud moment when you see it rolling out. I was only a small cog in building it, but you still feel part of it."
Also attending the launch was Carol Jones, 59, also from the Wirral, who said: "It's a fantastic piece of engineering, a national achievement, but I think it looks quite frightening, all in black."
Self-sufficient
BAE Systems says the project is more technologically complex than the space shuttle.BAE Systems says the project is more technologically complex than the space shuttle.
Each of the four new Astute Class vessels will weigh 7,800 metric tons - equivalent to 1,000 double-decker buses - and be almost 100 metres (328ft) long.Each of the four new Astute Class vessels will weigh 7,800 metric tons - equivalent to 1,000 double-decker buses - and be almost 100 metres (328ft) long.
The First Sea Lord, Admiral Sir Jonathon Band, described them as "immensely powerful".The First Sea Lord, Admiral Sir Jonathon Band, described them as "immensely powerful".
He said: "They will form a key part of our future programme, giving the Royal Navy the versatility and technical excellence needed to operate successfully across the globe in decades to come."He said: "They will form a key part of our future programme, giving the Royal Navy the versatility and technical excellence needed to operate successfully across the globe in decades to come."
The government signed the Astute contract in 1997 but the first hull sections were not laid until 2001.The government signed the Astute contract in 1997 but the first hull sections were not laid until 2001.
Astute will become HMS Astute when it enters service in 2009.Astute will become HMS Astute when it enters service in 2009.
She will create her own oxygen and fresh water from seawater and will be armed with Spearfish torpedoes and Tomahawk cruise missiles capable of hitting a target 2,000km inland.She will create her own oxygen and fresh water from seawater and will be armed with Spearfish torpedoes and Tomahawk cruise missiles capable of hitting a target 2,000km inland.
Along with the three other Astute Class vessels - Ambush, Artful and Audacious - she will be commissioned for 25 years.Along with the three other Astute Class vessels - Ambush, Artful and Audacious - she will be commissioned for 25 years.
It is the first time that the Duchess of Cornwall has launched a vessel.It is the first time that the Duchess of Cornwall has launched a vessel.
She was presented with a retriever puppy, as a retriever is on Astute's crest. The puppy will be donated as a guide dog for the blind.She was presented with a retriever puppy, as a retriever is on Astute's crest. The puppy will be donated as a guide dog for the blind.