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Syrian rebel commanders split on ceasefire deadline Syrian rebel commanders split on ceasefire deadline
(40 minutes later)
A commander in the rebel Free Syrian Army (FSA) has given the government of President Bashar al-Assad a 48-hour deadline to observe a UN ceasefire.A commander in the rebel Free Syrian Army (FSA) has given the government of President Bashar al-Assad a 48-hour deadline to observe a UN ceasefire.
The FSA's Colonel Qassim Saadeddine in Homs said if there was no response by Friday lunchtime the FSA would consider itself "no longer bound" by the plan.The FSA's Colonel Qassim Saadeddine in Homs said if there was no response by Friday lunchtime the FSA would consider itself "no longer bound" by the plan.
But the FSA head, General Riyad Asaad, later denied the deadline existed.But the FSA head, General Riyad Asaad, later denied the deadline existed.
Instead, he urged peace envoy Kofi Annan to issue a statement declaring the peace plan to have failed.Instead, he urged peace envoy Kofi Annan to issue a statement declaring the peace plan to have failed.
The BBC's Paul Wood, who has just returned from three weeks inside Syria, says there is no ceasefire holding on the ground.The BBC's Paul Wood, who has just returned from three weeks inside Syria, says there is no ceasefire holding on the ground.
In the latest of a string of bloody incidents, UN observers have confirmed the discovery of 13 shooting victims near the city of Deir el-Zour.In the latest of a string of bloody incidents, UN observers have confirmed the discovery of 13 shooting victims near the city of Deir el-Zour.
The ceasefire exists in name only. Most people within Syria don't think that the UN plan will work anyway. I think the threat to lift the ceasefire by the Free Syrian Army will just mean business as usual.The ceasefire exists in name only. Most people within Syria don't think that the UN plan will work anyway. I think the threat to lift the ceasefire by the Free Syrian Army will just mean business as usual.
The Free Syrian Army, from what I could see, are under enormous pressure. They're having to sell their furniture to buy bullets. A few more serious weapons are trickling through: we believe some anti-tank weapons reached the main holdout, the town of Rastan.The Free Syrian Army, from what I could see, are under enormous pressure. They're having to sell their furniture to buy bullets. A few more serious weapons are trickling through: we believe some anti-tank weapons reached the main holdout, the town of Rastan.
But these people are barely surving, and although they are getting a trickle of defections I don't think they're in a position to really cause the government serious trouble.But these people are barely surving, and although they are getting a trickle of defections I don't think they're in a position to really cause the government serious trouble.
What we may get is a sectarian civil war, of village against village, and that is what is threatened by the Friday deadline.What we may get is a sectarian civil war, of village against village, and that is what is threatened by the Friday deadline.
The find came only days after the massacre of more than 100 people - many of them children - in the town of Houla.The find came only days after the massacre of more than 100 people - many of them children - in the town of Houla.
Col Saadeddine's ultimatum, citing the Houla massacre, was given in a video released online, in which he said the government had to "implement an immediate ceasefire, withdraw its troops, tanks and artillery from Syrian cities and villages".Col Saadeddine's ultimatum, citing the Houla massacre, was given in a video released online, in which he said the government had to "implement an immediate ceasefire, withdraw its troops, tanks and artillery from Syrian cities and villages".
"It should also allow immediate humanitarian aid to all affected areas and free all detainees... The regime should also enter into a real and serious negotiation through the United Nations to hand over power to the Syrian people," he went on."It should also allow immediate humanitarian aid to all affected areas and free all detainees... The regime should also enter into a real and serious negotiation through the United Nations to hand over power to the Syrian people," he went on.
But Colonel Asaad, speaking to al-Jazeera by phone from the Turkish border, insisted the FSA was "committed to the Kofi Annan plan and committed to international resolutions and implementing this plan".But Colonel Asaad, speaking to al-Jazeera by phone from the Turkish border, insisted the FSA was "committed to the Kofi Annan plan and committed to international resolutions and implementing this plan".
"There is no deadline; however, we hope that Kofi Annan will issue a statement to announce the failure of this plan," he said."There is no deadline; however, we hope that Kofi Annan will issue a statement to announce the failure of this plan," he said.
All of the demands of Col Saadeddine are provisions of the peace plan put forward by UN-Arab League special envoy Kofi Annan, the BBC's Jim Muir reports from neighbouring Lebanon.All of the demands of Col Saadeddine are provisions of the peace plan put forward by UN-Arab League special envoy Kofi Annan, the BBC's Jim Muir reports from neighbouring Lebanon.
The FSA is poorly armed and no match for the heavy weapons and tanks of the regime forces, our correspondent says.The FSA is poorly armed and no match for the heavy weapons and tanks of the regime forces, our correspondent says.
But the UN has confirmed that the FSA continues to control significant parts of many towns and cities, as well as much of the countryside in some areas, he adds.But the UN has confirmed that the FSA continues to control significant parts of many towns and cities, as well as much of the countryside in some areas, he adds.
Speaking after a closed meeting of the UN Security Council in New York, the US ambassador to the UN, Susan Rice, said a further escalation of the conflict in Syria is the likeliest scenario now, with it also spreading to other countries in the region. UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has again urged Syria to implement the ceasefire.
"Members of this council and members of the international community are left with the option only of having to consider whether they're prepared to take actions outside of the Annan plan and the authority of this council," Ms Rice said. "The UN did not deploy in Syria just to bear witness to the slaughter of innocents," he said in Istanbul. "We are not there to play the role of passive observer to unspeakable atrocities."
Her British counterpart, Mark Lyall-Grant, said that a third element, including jihadists, was now active in Syria. He called them "spoilers". The US ambassador to the UN, Susan Rice, said earlier that further escalation of the conflict was the likeliest scenario now, with it also spreading to other countries in the region.
Hopes of a new initiative over Syria have at the council have been dented by Russia and China. "Members of this council and members of the international community are left with the option only of having to consider whether they're prepared to take actions outside of the Annan plan and the authority of this council," Ms Rice said, after a closed meeting of the UN Security Council.
Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Gennady Gatilov said Moscow was "categorically against any outside interference in the Syrian conflict" because it would "only exacerbate the situation for both Syria and the region as a whole". Hopes of a new initiative over Syria at the council have been dented by Russia and China.
A spokesman for China's foreign ministry reiterated Beijing's opposition to military intervention in Syria or forced "regime change". Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Gennady Gatilov said Moscow was "categorically against any outside interference".
And a spokesman for China's foreign ministry reiterated Beijing's opposition to military intervention in Syria or forced "regime change".
'Appalling and inexcusable''Appalling and inexcusable'
The UN confirmed on Wednesday the discovery of 13 men's bodies near the eastern city of Deir al-Zour, with their hands tied behind their backs, some apparently shot in the head.The UN confirmed on Wednesday the discovery of 13 men's bodies near the eastern city of Deir al-Zour, with their hands tied behind their backs, some apparently shot in the head.
UN mission chief Maj Gen Robert Mood said he was "deeply disturbed" by the "appalling and inexcusable act".UN mission chief Maj Gen Robert Mood said he was "deeply disturbed" by the "appalling and inexcusable act".
The UN Human Rights Council will hold a special session on Syria on Friday looking into the killings, officials said.The UN Human Rights Council will hold a special session on Syria on Friday looking into the killings, officials said.
One of the organisations monitoring the violence, the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, said 65 "martyrs" had died in incidents across Syria on Wednesday.
As many as 15,000 people have been killed since the revolt against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad began in March of last year.As many as 15,000 people have been killed since the revolt against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad began in March of last year.
Are you in Houla, or elsewhere in Syria? Have you been affected by the recent violence? Send us your comments using the form below.Are you in Houla, or elsewhere in Syria? Have you been affected by the recent violence? Send us your comments using the form below.
Send your pictures and videos to yourpics@bbc.co.uk or text them to 61124 (UK) or +44 7624 800 100 (International). If you have a large file you can upload here.Send your pictures and videos to yourpics@bbc.co.uk or text them to 61124 (UK) or +44 7624 800 100 (International). If you have a large file you can upload here.
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