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Version 9 Version 10
Syria live: UN monitors arrive in al-Qubair Syria live: UN monitors arrive in al-Qubair
(40 minutes later)
3.22pm: Syria: This disturbing video (warning: very graphic) was posted online yesterday. It purports to show Syrian soldiers and shabiha (pro-Assad militia) entertaining themselves amid a group of corpses. They eventually move the dead bodies into a building to burn them. The video was said to be filmed in Hammameh, Idlib. Reports suggest it may have been filmed in March. It is not known why/how the video has come to light at this time. There is a partial transcript below the video. WARNING: GRAPHIC CONTENT.
0-30s: "This one was kidnapped ...the brother of a fucker ..have patience, have patience. Damn your God, you brother of a whore."
30s-1min: "Have patience, have patience.. Salute (go ahead) Ibrahim. [Then saluting another soldier] Come lets go to the car, you are a hero! Take this [video it], this is going to be the best one.
1:04: "This is an infiltrator [while putting shoe on face], you brother of a whore, this one is a 'Ar'our [i.e. a group of islamists/salafists]."
1:30: "Let's go."
2:00: "13 people, Ali, 13 people."
2:18: "Let's go Ibrahim." Other man is cursing
2:51-3:15: "Give me that, Ali the best, aloush (nickname for Ali) the monster [i.e. the hero here], aloush." [While he's putting the bodies in].
3.35: "May God make you live."
3:53-4:00: "Let us finish and go, the sons of the whores have weapons, they can attack us."
4:00- 4:30: "Get him in, get him in. Yalla, leave him here to be shot and it's done."
4:40: "Let's go men, lets go."
5:00: "Allah Akbar [God is great], hayou [salutes]." Sounds of bullets/loud banging.
5.14: "Stop, it's enough"
6:00-6:30: "Allah hayou, remove this brother of a whore."
6:30-9:20: Black screen with unclear conversation but in the middle they say "13, stop ...did you put them all inside? Hold on, there are some left [other bullets shot]...Come on guys, quickly"
9:20-10:00: "This is Ferky the brother of a whore." Goes to him, and keeps cursing him..
10:14: "God is great men."
13:25: "Don't film."
13: 38: "Stay for a moment to film [whispering]."
14:10 -14:30: After explosion. "Allah akbar, hayou. Another one, another, Get the benzene, Burn you brothers of fuckers."
14.36: "The tanks just arrived."
14:40: "Allah Hay (God is alive)
14.44: "Syria is great."
2.48pm: Syria: More tweets from Paul Danahar of the BBC in al-Qubair:2.48pm: Syria: More tweets from Paul Danahar of the BBC in al-Qubair:
In front of me there is a piece of brain,in the corner there is a mass on congealed blood. This is a house in Qubeir #SyriaIn front of me there is a piece of brain,in the corner there is a mass on congealed blood. This is a house in Qubeir #Syria
— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012
The largest of the two houses on the hill top in Qubeir has been gutted by fire. The stench of burnt flesh is still strongThe largest of the two houses on the hill top in Qubeir has been gutted by fire. The stench of burnt flesh is still strong
— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012
Meanwhile, activist Rose Alhomsi suggests it would be worth investigating the next village too ...Meanwhile, activist Rose Alhomsi suggests it would be worth investigating the next village too ...
#UN should also request to enter and search nearby Aseela village next to Alqubayr. That would be quite useful for them. #Hama #Syria#UN should also request to enter and search nearby Aseela village next to Alqubayr. That would be quite useful for them. #Hama #Syria
— Rose Alhomsi (@tweets4peace) June 8, 2012— Rose Alhomsi (@tweets4peace) June 8, 2012
2.45pm: Syria: Sky News's Mark White tweets an update from the channel's foreign affairs editor, Tim Marshall, in al-Qubair.2.45pm: Syria: Sky News's Mark White tweets an update from the channel's foreign affairs editor, Tim Marshall, in al-Qubair.
Sky @Skytwitius says apparent something terrible has happened at site of alleged massacre. Burnt buildings, bullet holes but no bodiesSky @Skytwitius says apparent something terrible has happened at site of alleged massacre. Burnt buildings, bullet holes but no bodies
— Mark White (@skymarkwhite) June 8, 2012— Mark White (@skymarkwhite) June 8, 2012
2.27pm: Syria: Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) of the BBC is tweeting from al-Qubair. Here's his story so far:2.27pm: Syria: Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) of the BBC is tweeting from al-Qubair. Here's his story so far:
We are now driving down into the village of Qubier snaking along small deserted dirt roads #SyriaWe are now driving down into the village of Qubier snaking along small deserted dirt roads #Syria
— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012
We went down into a valley & we've headed up towards a handful of small squat buildings. One seems to have a hole blown out by an RPGWe went down into a valley & we've headed up towards a handful of small squat buildings. One seems to have a hole blown out by an RPG
— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012
The roads are so rocky our car is having trouble climbing themThe roads are so rocky our car is having trouble climbing them
— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012
We are here. In front of a burnt out building is carcass of a donkey inside the buildings are gutted. The UN have not found any people yetWe are here. In front of a burnt out building is carcass of a donkey inside the buildings are gutted. The UN have not found any people yet
— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012
1.38pm: Here is a summary of the latest developments:1.38pm: Here is a summary of the latest developments:
SyriaSyria
• UN monitors have now reached al-Qubair where a massacre was reported on Wednesday.• UN monitors have now reached al-Qubair where a massacre was reported on Wednesday.
• Opposition activist groups have reported fierce fighting in the southern province of Deraa (see 12.33pm).• Opposition activist groups have reported fierce fighting in the southern province of Deraa (see 12.33pm).
• Channel 4 journalist Alex Thomson claims in his latest blog post that Syrian rebels near Homs tried to get him killed (see 12.09pm).• Channel 4 journalist Alex Thomson claims in his latest blog post that Syrian rebels near Homs tried to get him killed (see 12.09pm).
• A car bomb has exploded in a suburb of Damascus, killing at least two security force personnel, activists say (see 10.55am).• A car bomb has exploded in a suburb of Damascus, killing at least two security force personnel, activists say (see 10.55am).
BahrainBahrain
• An 11-year-old boy is due to appear in court charged with taking part in an illegal gathering (see 1.03pm).• An 11-year-old boy is due to appear in court charged with taking part in an illegal gathering (see 1.03pm).
EgyptEgypt
• Deadlock over the make-up of a 100-member assembly to draft Egypt's new constitution appears to have been broken following a seven-hour meeting yesterday.• Deadlock over the make-up of a 100-member assembly to draft Egypt's new constitution appears to have been broken following a seven-hour meeting yesterday.
1.30pm: Syria: The Russian foreign ministry has been tweeting comments by deputy foreign minister Mikhail Bogdanov- who has been meeting with senior US state department official Fred Hof in Moscow - in an interview with Ria Novosti. The tweets suggest the Russians and the US are still poles apart. Among his comments, Bogdanov blames the Houla massacre on "the constant funding of the militant groups".1.30pm: Syria: The Russian foreign ministry has been tweeting comments by deputy foreign minister Mikhail Bogdanov- who has been meeting with senior US state department official Fred Hof in Moscow - in an interview with Ria Novosti. The tweets suggest the Russians and the US are still poles apart. Among his comments, Bogdanov blames the Houla massacre on "the constant funding of the militant groups".
Russia continues to support Syrian sovereignty and political reconciliation of the crisis, and to oppose external interference #SyriaRussia continues to support Syrian sovereignty and political reconciliation of the crisis, and to oppose external interference #Syria
— MFA Russia (@MFA_Russia) June 8, 2012— MFA Russia (@MFA_Russia) June 8, 2012
#Bogdanov: #Annan's plan is a no-alternative tool in the global community's efforts to stop the bloodshed in #Syria#Bogdanov: #Annan's plan is a no-alternative tool in the global community's efforts to stop the bloodshed in #Syria
— MFA Russia (@MFA_Russia) June 8, 2012— MFA Russia (@MFA_Russia) June 8, 2012
#Bogdanov: Broadly speaking, the tragedy in #Houla is a result of the continuous funding of the militant groups in #Syria#Bogdanov: Broadly speaking, the tragedy in #Houla is a result of the continuous funding of the militant groups in #Syria
— MFA Russia (@MFA_Russia) June 8, 2012— MFA Russia (@MFA_Russia) June 8, 2012
Bogdanov: Three hundred military and over 70 civilian observers is enough to gain an understanding of which party is breaking the ceasefireBogdanov: Three hundred military and over 70 civilian observers is enough to gain an understanding of which party is breaking the ceasefire
— MFA Russia (@MFA_Russia) June 8, 2012— MFA Russia (@MFA_Russia) June 8, 2012
1.18pm: Syria: UN monitors have now reached al-Qubair which was the scene of a reported massacre on Wednesday.1.18pm: Syria: UN monitors have now reached al-Qubair which was the scene of a reported massacre on Wednesday.
1.09pm: Syria: This video interview in Arabic is purported to be the first with a female witness to the reported massacre in al-Qubair. She is named as Mrs Lathat. The transcript below the video was provided by our colleague Mona Mahmood.1.09pm: Syria: This video interview in Arabic is purported to be the first with a female witness to the reported massacre in al-Qubair. She is named as Mrs Lathat. The transcript below the video was provided by our colleague Mona Mahmood.
A UN forward team is reportedly currently on the outskirts of al-Qubair.A UN forward team is reportedly currently on the outskirts of al-Qubair.
There were 25 to 30 family on our farm. We were at home when shabiha [pro-Assad militia] broke in. There was gunfire, our cars and home were destroyed.There were 25 to 30 family on our farm. We were at home when shabiha [pro-Assad militia] broke in. There was gunfire, our cars and home were destroyed.
There was a tank with them. They began to shoot against the houses and burned them. They killed the children using knives. They surrounded the old men and stabbed them. People said that the shabiha came from Assila, Twain and Telsikeen villages [neighbouring pro-regime villages].There was a tank with them. They began to shoot against the houses and burned them. They killed the children using knives. They surrounded the old men and stabbed them. People said that the shabiha came from Assila, Twain and Telsikeen villages [neighbouring pro-regime villages].
The shabiha came in three buses and a tank. At the beginning they were shelling the farm and then they broke into it. All the families were at home with their kids, all of a sudden they have Shabiha shouting and breaking into houses, then houses started to be bombed.The shabiha came in three buses and a tank. At the beginning they were shelling the farm and then they broke into it. All the families were at home with their kids, all of a sudden they have Shabiha shouting and breaking into houses, then houses started to be bombed.
They burned the families while they were at home. They slaughtered the kids with knives and some of them were burned. Some of our women were burned and their legs were hacked. Only five to six people survived the massacre – I know of two women and three men who survived.They burned the families while they were at home. They slaughtered the kids with knives and some of them were burned. Some of our women were burned and their legs were hacked. Only five to six people survived the massacre – I know of two women and three men who survived.
They threw two bombs at our home. When the shabiha left, I started to shout: 'Please open the door, we will die soon.' Two men kicked the door and came in. I begged them to let me go to breathe some air. They said: "You are not allowed to go out, stay at home." I told the man: 'I want to runaway with my kids.' The man said, 'Where do you want to go?'They threw two bombs at our home. When the shabiha left, I started to shout: 'Please open the door, we will die soon.' Two men kicked the door and came in. I begged them to let me go to breathe some air. They said: "You are not allowed to go out, stay at home." I told the man: 'I want to runaway with my kids.' The man said, 'Where do you want to go?'
I had my daughter-in-law, my two daughters and a few kids were with me. Two of my daughters were burned after being slaughtered with knives by the shabiha.I had my daughter-in-law, my two daughters and a few kids were with me. Two of my daughters were burned after being slaughtered with knives by the shabiha.
The army came with the shabiha with a tank. May God take revenge on Bashar al-Assad.The army came with the shabiha with a tank. May God take revenge on Bashar al-Assad.
1.03pm: Bahrain: A court hearing is planned next week for an 11-year-old boy detained for allegedly taking part in anti-government protests, the Associated Press reports.1.03pm: Bahrain: A court hearing is planned next week for an 11-year-old boy detained for allegedly taking part in anti-government protests, the Associated Press reports.
The lawyer, Mohsen al-Alawi, says the student is scheduled to appear in court on Monday on charges of joining an illegal gathering and other claims related to the protests by Bahrain's Shia majority.The lawyer, Mohsen al-Alawi, says the student is scheduled to appear in court on Monday on charges of joining an illegal gathering and other claims related to the protests by Bahrain's Shia majority.
The boy, Ali Hasan, was arrested last month and took his school exams behind bars, according to his lawyer. He is among the youngest suspects detained in the crackdowns.The boy, Ali Hasan, was arrested last month and took his school exams behind bars, according to his lawyer. He is among the youngest suspects detained in the crackdowns.
12.52pm: Syria: A UN forward team has reached the outskirts of al-Qubair, where a massacre reportedly took place on Wednesday, the BBC's Middle East bureau chief Paul Danahar tweets.12.52pm: Syria: A UN forward team has reached the outskirts of al-Qubair, where a massacre reportedly took place on Wednesday, the BBC's Middle East bureau chief Paul Danahar tweets.
Am now on outskirts of Qubeir #Syria where Wednesday's massacre took place. The UN has sent in a forward team to assess the safety situationAm now on outskirts of Qubeir #Syria where Wednesday's massacre took place. The UN has sent in a forward team to assess the safety situation
— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012— Paul Danahar (@pdanahar) June 8, 2012
12.33pm: Syria: Opposition activist groups have reported fierce fighting in Deraa, in southern Syria, where the uprising against Bashar al-Assad began.12.33pm: Syria: Opposition activist groups have reported fierce fighting in Deraa, in southern Syria, where the uprising against Bashar al-Assad began.
The British-based Syrian Observatory of Human Rights has this update on Deraa province:The British-based Syrian Observatory of Human Rights has this update on Deraa province:

An explosion targeted a military vehicle in the town of Kafar Shams, clashes took place after the explosion; no reports of casualties yet. A leader in the rebel fighter's battalion was killed in Busra al-Sham. A large explosion was heard in the city of Dera'a, a civilian was also killed by a sniper. Violent clashes are taking place in the town of Mehje between rebel fighters and Syrian troops
An explosion targeted a military vehicle in the town of Kafar Shams, clashes took place after the explosion; no reports of casualties yet. A leader in the rebel fighter's battalion was killed in Busra al-Sham. A large explosion was heard in the city of Dera'a, a civilian was also killed by a sniper. Violent clashes are taking place in the town of Mehje between rebel fighters and Syrian troops
The Syrian network for Human Rights says one person has been killed by sniper fire in Busra al-Sham, in Deraa. It names him as Abdul Razzaq al-Zu'bi (warning: graphic video).The Syrian network for Human Rights says one person has been killed by sniper fire in Busra al-Sham, in Deraa. It names him as Abdul Razzaq al-Zu'bi (warning: graphic video).
The Local Coordination Committees group (LCC) says two people have been killed in the Deraa al-Balad neighbourhood of Deraa. It names them as Mahdy Khaled Al-Oqany and a child, Mohammad Bassan Al-Tahhan.The Local Coordination Committees group (LCC) says two people have been killed in the Deraa al-Balad neighbourhood of Deraa. It names them as Mahdy Khaled Al-Oqany and a child, Mohammad Bassan Al-Tahhan.
It also says a man was killed by "toxic gas" in Busra al-Harir. It names him as Subh Ghazi Al-Alayyan Al-Hariri.It also says a man was killed by "toxic gas" in Busra al-Harir. It names him as Subh Ghazi Al-Alayyan Al-Hariri.
In other LCC reports on Deraa, it says:In other LCC reports on Deraa, it says:
Jassem: Firing bursts of gunfire in the town's sky is reported amid heavy military deploymentJassem: Firing bursts of gunfire in the town's sky is reported amid heavy military deployment
Kafar Shams: A military car exploded and massive clashes between the Free Syrian Army and regiem forcesKafar Shams: A military car exploded and massive clashes between the Free Syrian Army and regiem forces
The LCC also reports shooting in Hassakeh, Deir Ezzor and Damascus suburbs, as well as shelling in Hiffeh, in Latakia, and Homs (Khaldiyeh and al-Qusair).The LCC also reports shooting in Hassakeh, Deir Ezzor and Damascus suburbs, as well as shelling in Hiffeh, in Latakia, and Homs (Khaldiyeh and al-Qusair).
The Guardian cannot indepedently verify the reports of activist groups.The Guardian cannot indepedently verify the reports of activist groups.
12.09pm: Syria: Channel 4 journalist Alex Thomson claims in his latest blog post that Syrian rebels near Homs tried to get him killed. "I'm quite clear the rebels deliberately set us up to be shot by the Syrian army," he writes. "Dead journos are bad for Damascus."12.09pm: Syria: Channel 4 journalist Alex Thomson claims in his latest blog post that Syrian rebels near Homs tried to get him killed. "I'm quite clear the rebels deliberately set us up to be shot by the Syrian army," he writes. "Dead journos are bad for Damascus."
Thomson apparently found himself in a difficult situation and decided to get out:Thomson apparently found himself in a difficult situation and decided to get out:
We decide to ask for an escort out the safe way we came in. Both sides, both checkpoints will remember our vehicle.We decide to ask for an escort out the safe way we came in. Both sides, both checkpoints will remember our vehicle.
Suddenly four men in a black car beckon us to follow. We move out behind.Suddenly four men in a black car beckon us to follow. We move out behind.
We are led another route. Led in fact, straight into a free-fire zone. Told by the Free Syrian Army to follow a road that was blocked off in the middle of no-man's-land.We are led another route. Led in fact, straight into a free-fire zone. Told by the Free Syrian Army to follow a road that was blocked off in the middle of no-man's-land.
At that point there was the crack of a bullet and one of the slower three-point turns I've experienced. We screamed off into the nearest side-street for cover.At that point there was the crack of a bullet and one of the slower three-point turns I've experienced. We screamed off into the nearest side-street for cover.
Another dead-end.Another dead-end.
There was no option but to drive back out onto the sniping ground and floor it back to the road we'd been led in on.There was no option but to drive back out onto the sniping ground and floor it back to the road we'd been led in on.
Predictably the black car was there which had led us to the trap. They roared off as soon as we re-appeared.Predictably the black car was there which had led us to the trap. They roared off as soon as we re-appeared.
11.54am: Syria: The International Committee of the Red Cross has warned that the humanitarian situation in Syria is deteriorating and not just at the sites of recent massacres.11.54am: Syria: The International Committee of the Red Cross has warned that the humanitarian situation in Syria is deteriorating and not just at the sites of recent massacres.
Hicham Hassan told reporters in Geneva:Hicham Hassan told reporters in Geneva:
Currently the situation is extremely tense, not only in Houla, not only in Hama, but in many, many places around the country.Currently the situation is extremely tense, not only in Houla, not only in Hama, but in many, many places around the country.
Hassan cited the countryside of the northern city of Idlib, suburbs of the capital Damascus, the eastern province of Deir el-Zour and the coastal region of Latakia as those targeted in the latest attacksHassan cited the countryside of the northern city of Idlib, suburbs of the capital Damascus, the eastern province of Deir el-Zour and the coastal region of Latakia as those targeted in the latest attacks
The ICRC wants to help 1.5 million people, some of whom need basic assistance such as bread.The ICRC wants to help 1.5 million people, some of whom need basic assistance such as bread.
11.47am: Muslim women: The wife of the al-Qaida leader Ayman al-Zawahri has praised Muslim women for their role in the Arab spring uprisings and said the unrest will soon lead to an "Islamic spring", according to a rare message posted online.11.47am: Muslim women: The wife of the al-Qaida leader Ayman al-Zawahri has praised Muslim women for their role in the Arab spring uprisings and said the unrest will soon lead to an "Islamic spring", according to a rare message posted online.
The letter, signed by Omaima Hassan, singled out women beaten during Egypt's unrest and lauded mothers for bringing up the revolutionaries who went on to topple four heads of state it described as "tyrant criminals".The letter, signed by Omaima Hassan, singled out women beaten during Egypt's unrest and lauded mothers for bringing up the revolutionaries who went on to topple four heads of state it described as "tyrant criminals".
11.40am: Libya: Former oil minister Shukri Ghanem "offered to tell Libyan officials everything he knew about a range of suspect oil deals in exchange for immunity from prosecution", Robert Worth reports in an article for the New York Times.11.40am: Libya: Former oil minister Shukri Ghanem "offered to tell Libyan officials everything he knew about a range of suspect oil deals in exchange for immunity from prosecution", Robert Worth reports in an article for the New York Times.
Ghanim was mysteriously found dead in the river Danube just a few days after the alleged information-for-immunity conversation.Ghanim was mysteriously found dead in the river Danube just a few days after the alleged information-for-immunity conversation.
In a WikiLeaks document from 2008, Ghanim was quoted as saying that Colonel Gaddafi's sons had been attempting to use the Libyan national oil company "as a personal bank".In a WikiLeaks document from 2008, Ghanim was quoted as saying that Colonel Gaddafi's sons had been attempting to use the Libyan national oil company "as a personal bank".
11.32am: Syria: National Public Radio's Deborah Amos is with the UN monitors in Hama. She says they have still yet to reach al-Qubair, to investigate Wednesday's reported massacre.11.32am: Syria: National Public Radio's Deborah Amos is with the UN monitors in Hama. She says they have still yet to reach al-Qubair, to investigate Wednesday's reported massacre.
At a hotel in Hama with the UN observer mission. Seems to be a slow down on gov side. Massacres in qubeir still not investigated.At a hotel in Hama with the UN observer mission. Seems to be a slow down on gov side. Massacres in qubeir still not investigated.
— deborah amos (@deborahamos) June 8, 2012— deborah amos (@deborahamos) June 8, 2012
UN mission still in Hama. Haven't made it to Qubeir yet.UN mission still in Hama. Haven't made it to Qubeir yet.
— deborah amos (@deborahamos) June 8, 2012— deborah amos (@deborahamos) June 8, 2012
11.19am: Syria: Protesters have come out to demonstrate in Kafarzeita, Hama province, two days after six burned corpses were reportedly found there (very graphic video) following the withdrawal of the army.11.19am: Syria: Protesters have come out to demonstrate in Kafarzeita, Hama province, two days after six burned corpses were reportedly found there (very graphic video) following the withdrawal of the army.
Kafarzeita is close to al-Qubair, which reportedly suffered a massacre on the same day as the burnt corpses were found in Kafarzeita.Kafarzeita is close to al-Qubair, which reportedly suffered a massacre on the same day as the burnt corpses were found in Kafarzeita.
10.55am: Syria: A car bomb exploded in a suburb of Damascus on Friday, killing at least two security force personnel, activists said.10.55am: Syria: A car bomb exploded in a suburb of Damascus on Friday, killing at least two security force personnel, activists said.
The British-based Syrian Observatory for Human rights said the blast in the suburb of Qudsiya targeted a bus transporting members of Syrian security forces, and was followed by heavy gunfire.The British-based Syrian Observatory for Human rights said the blast in the suburb of Qudsiya targeted a bus transporting members of Syrian security forces, and was followed by heavy gunfire.
The Revolution Leadership Council of Damascus said there was an unexplained explosion in the capital this morning, highlighting this video, which is difficult to make out. It is unclear whether the two reports are linked.The Revolution Leadership Council of Damascus said there was an unexplained explosion in the capital this morning, highlighting this video, which is difficult to make out. It is unclear whether the two reports are linked.
10.33am: Syria: President Assad is on the way out, Turkish prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan told a news conference yesterday.10.33am: Syria: President Assad is on the way out, Turkish prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan told a news conference yesterday.
"In my opinion the Syrian opposition advances. Bashar tries to stay in power only with the help of a few countries. The whole world is against Bashar," he said."In my opinion the Syrian opposition advances. Bashar tries to stay in power only with the help of a few countries. The whole world is against Bashar," he said.
Guardian correspondent Constanze Letsch adds:Guardian correspondent Constanze Letsch adds:
Underlining that Turkish-Syrian relations had been very good until the beginning of 2011, he also used the word "genocide" to describe the massacres carried out inside Syria, urged more UN supervisors to be sent to the country and said that a new process was needed in dealing with the crisis in Syria.Underlining that Turkish-Syrian relations had been very good until the beginning of 2011, he also used the word "genocide" to describe the massacres carried out inside Syria, urged more UN supervisors to be sent to the country and said that a new process was needed in dealing with the crisis in Syria.
There's more about Erdogan's news conference here.There's more about Erdogan's news conference here.
10.18am: Syria: Blogger and activist Razan Ghazzawi has been named as winner of this year's Human Rights Defenders at Risk award by the Dublin-based Front Line Defenders organisation.10.18am: Syria: Blogger and activist Razan Ghazzawi has been named as winner of this year's Human Rights Defenders at Risk award by the Dublin-based Front Line Defenders organisation.
She is currently facing trial before a military court in Syria, charged with "possessing prohibited materials with the intent to disseminate them".She is currently facing trial before a military court in Syria, charged with "possessing prohibited materials with the intent to disseminate them".
She and six other female activists were recently freed from detention. They had been seized during a raid on the Syrian Centre for Media and Freedom of Expression and held by the air force intelligence.She and six other female activists were recently freed from detention. They had been seized during a raid on the Syrian Centre for Media and Freedom of Expression and held by the air force intelligence.
10.07am: Syria: Some opponents of the Assad regime have adopted a new tactic - appealing for help to the US president's children.10.07am: Syria: Some opponents of the Assad regime have adopted a new tactic - appealing for help to the US president's children.
A message from kids of #Syria to Obama's daughters twitter.com/monakareem/sta…A message from kids of #Syria to Obama's daughters twitter.com/monakareem/sta…
— Mona Kareem (@monakareem) June 8, 2012— Mona Kareem (@monakareem) June 8, 2012
Message from Syrian children to Barack Obama's daughters #Syria #Obama twitter.com/BintAlRifai/st…Message from Syrian children to Barack Obama's daughters #Syria #Obama twitter.com/BintAlRifai/st…
— BintAlRifai (@BintAlRifai) June 8, 2012— BintAlRifai (@BintAlRifai) June 8, 2012
9.58am: Gaza: Readers of this live blog may be interested to know that today, for one day only, we are also running a live blog on Gaza. It aims to dig behind the usual headlines and give a picture of daily life there.9.58am: Gaza: Readers of this live blog may be interested to know that today, for one day only, we are also running a live blog on Gaza. It aims to dig behind the usual headlines and give a picture of daily life there.
There is also an editor's Q&A explaining the idea behind it.There is also an editor's Q&A explaining the idea behind it.
9.54am: Syria: Activists say Syrian troops are shelling the rebel-held neighbourhood of Khaldiyeh in the central city of Homs, AP reports.9.54am: Syria: Activists say Syrian troops are shelling the rebel-held neighbourhood of Khaldiyeh in the central city of Homs, AP reports.
The activists told AP the bombardment appears to be a preparation for the troops to storm the area, which has been in rebel hands for months.The activists told AP the bombardment appears to be a preparation for the troops to storm the area, which has been in rebel hands for months.
Syrian blogger Abdul Aziz Al-Sibaai has collated a number of videos purporting to be of the shelling.Syrian blogger Abdul Aziz Al-Sibaai has collated a number of videos purporting to be of the shelling.
The video above is just one of them. The Guardian cannot independently verify these videos.The video above is just one of them. The Guardian cannot independently verify these videos.
9.45am: Syria: Reports of white dust clouds and strange lights in the sky caused some alarm in Syria last night – and well as a flurry of activity on Twitter. Some feared they were being attacked with chemical weapons.9.45am: Syria: Reports of white dust clouds and strange lights in the sky caused some alarm in Syria last night – and well as a flurry of activity on Twitter. Some feared they were being attacked with chemical weapons.
However, sightings were also reported from Lebanon, Israel, Jordan and Turkey.However, sightings were also reported from Lebanon, Israel, Jordan and Turkey.
The video above, posted on YouTube, was allegedly filmed in the Syrian city of Deraa last night. The Israeli news website, Ynet, suggests it was the result of a Russian missile test.The video above, posted on YouTube, was allegedly filmed in the Syrian city of Deraa last night. The Israeli news website, Ynet, suggests it was the result of a Russian missile test.
The glowing light reported in Israel's skies around 8.45pm Thursday apparently resulted from of a failed intercontinental ballistic missile test by the Russian military, according to estimates.The glowing light reported in Israel's skies around 8.45pm Thursday apparently resulted from of a failed intercontinental ballistic missile test by the Russian military, according to estimates.
Hundreds of Israelis nationwide flooded police hotlines Thursday evening with reports of an unidentified flying object in the nation's skies.Hundreds of Israelis nationwide flooded police hotlines Thursday evening with reports of an unidentified flying object in the nation's skies.
The official line from Damascus, on the other hand, is that it was "an aerolite piece". The government news agency says:The official line from Damascus, on the other hand, is that it was "an aerolite piece". The government news agency says:
Chairman of the Syrian Society of Astrology [sic], Dr Mohamad al-Assiri, asserted that a 20 to 30 centimetre diameter aerolite piece burnt in the troposphere near the earth sending light flickers for about 30 seconds.Chairman of the Syrian Society of Astrology [sic], Dr Mohamad al-Assiri, asserted that a 20 to 30 centimetre diameter aerolite piece burnt in the troposphere near the earth sending light flickers for about 30 seconds.
Al-Assiri added that the aerolite appeared as a strong light spot observed by the inhabitants of Damascus and the sparkles stretched to Aleppo and to some parts of Lebanon.Al-Assiri added that the aerolite appeared as a strong light spot observed by the inhabitants of Damascus and the sparkles stretched to Aleppo and to some parts of Lebanon.
No damage from the aerolite, none of its component fell on the earth, was reported.No damage from the aerolite, none of its component fell on the earth, was reported.
9.19am: Syria: The unarmed UN monitors, who came under fire while trying to reach al-Qubair yesterday, have previously faced other attacks.9.19am: Syria: The unarmed UN monitors, who came under fire while trying to reach al-Qubair yesterday, have previously faced other attacks.
On several occasions they have been deliberately targeted with heavy weapons, armour-piercing ammunition and a surveillance drone, UN secretary-general Ban Ki-moon told the security council, according to a senior UN official cited by the Associated Press.On several occasions they have been deliberately targeted with heavy weapons, armour-piercing ammunition and a surveillance drone, UN secretary-general Ban Ki-moon told the security council, according to a senior UN official cited by the Associated Press.
The official, speaking on condition of anonymity because Thursday's council meeting was private, said Ban also reported repeated incidents of firing close to UN patrols, apparently to get them to withdraw.The official, speaking on condition of anonymity because Thursday's council meeting was private, said Ban also reported repeated incidents of firing close to UN patrols, apparently to get them to withdraw.
9.00am: Egypt: Following weeks of argument about the 100-member body that will draft Egypt's new constitution – and how to ensure that it reflects the composition of Egyptian society – the BBC has a breakdown of its membership as agreed at yesterday's meeting:9.00am: Egypt: Following weeks of argument about the 100-member body that will draft Egypt's new constitution – and how to ensure that it reflects the composition of Egyptian society – the BBC has a breakdown of its membership as agreed at yesterday's meeting:
Party representatives in parliament: 39 seats
Public figures: 21
Trade unions: 13
Legal experts: 9
Judges: 6
Al-Azhar university: 5
Coptic Orthodox Church: 4
Armed forces: 1
Police: 1
Justice ministry: 1		Party representatives in parliament: 39 seats
Public figures: 21
Trade unions: 13
Legal experts: 9
Judges: 6
Al-Azhar university: 5
Coptic Orthodox Church: 4
Armed forces: 1
Police: 1
Justice ministry: 1
8.45am: (all times BST) Welcome to Middle East Live. Here is summary of the latest developments:8.45am: (all times BST) Welcome to Middle East Live. Here is summary of the latest developments:
SyriaSyria
• UN monitors in Syria are expected to make a fresh attempt today to reach al-Qubair village, the scene of a reported massacre on Wednesday.• UN monitors in Syria are expected to make a fresh attempt today to reach al-Qubair village, the scene of a reported massacre on Wednesday.
They returned to their base yesterday after General Robert Mood, head of the observer team, said they were turned back by Syrian soldiers and also stopped by civilians. Ban Ki-moon, the UN secretary-general, also said the observers had come under small arms fire.They returned to their base yesterday after General Robert Mood, head of the observer team, said they were turned back by Syrian soldiers and also stopped by civilians. Ban Ki-moon, the UN secretary-general, also said the observers had come under small arms fire.
• The six-point plan drawn up by Kofi Annan is still the focus of diplomatic efforts over Syria, even if there is little evidence that it is working, UN secretary-general Ban Ki-Moon says. • The six-point plan drawn up by Kofi Annan is still the focus of diplomatic efforts over Syria, even if there is little evidence that it is working, UN secretary-general Ban Ki-Moon says.
He told the UN general assembly the international community must "speak with one voice and deliver a clear, unmistakable message" to Syria.He told the UN general assembly the international community must "speak with one voice and deliver a clear, unmistakable message" to Syria.
• Britain's UN ambassador, Mark Lyall Grant, says it is time to try to adopt a new security council resolution "with clear time lines for sanctions in the event of non-compliance" [with the Annan plan].• Britain's UN ambassador, Mark Lyall Grant, says it is time to try to adopt a new security council resolution "with clear time lines for sanctions in the event of non-compliance" [with the Annan plan].
Russia and China have so far opposed any mention of sanctions in a resolution. Yesterday, Russia's UN ambassador, Vitaly Churkin, told reporters that the Syrian government hasn't complied with all provisions in the Annan plan but there have been "encouraging developments"Russia and China have so far opposed any mention of sanctions in a resolution. Yesterday, Russia's UN ambassador, Vitaly Churkin, told reporters that the Syrian government hasn't complied with all provisions in the Annan plan but there have been "encouraging developments"
EgyptEgypt
• Deadlock over the make-up of a 100-member assembly to draft Egypt's new constitution appears to have been broken following a seven-hour meeting yesterday, Reuters reports.• Deadlock over the make-up of a 100-member assembly to draft Egypt's new constitution appears to have been broken following a seven-hour meeting yesterday, Reuters reports.
The previous assembly was dissolved by court order after liberals and others withdrew, complaining it was dominated by Islamists. On Tuesday the ruling military council set a 48-hour deadline for political parties to agree on the composition of new assembly.The previous assembly was dissolved by court order after liberals and others withdrew, complaining it was dominated by Islamists. On Tuesday the ruling military council set a 48-hour deadline for political parties to agree on the composition of new assembly.