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Wealth gap 'widest in 40 years' Wealth gap 'widest in 40 years'
(40 minutes later)
The gap between rich and poor in the UK is as wide as it has been for 40 years, the Joseph Rowntree Foundation (JRF) has said in a report.The gap between rich and poor in the UK is as wide as it has been for 40 years, the Joseph Rowntree Foundation (JRF) has said in a report.
The JRF found that households in already wealthy areas had become "disproportionately" richer compared to society as a whole.The JRF found that households in already wealthy areas had become "disproportionately" richer compared to society as a whole.
But the number of "poor" households has risen over the past 15 years.But the number of "poor" households has risen over the past 15 years.
Since the 1980s, wealthier people have moved to the suburbs while the poor remain in inner cities, the JRF added.Since the 1980s, wealthier people have moved to the suburbs while the poor remain in inner cities, the JRF added.
Society polarisedSociety polarised
Looking at wealth patterns over the past four decades, the JRF found that the gap between rich and poor actually narrowed in the 1970s.Looking at wealth patterns over the past four decades, the JRF found that the gap between rich and poor actually narrowed in the 1970s.
But during the 1980s and 1990s inequality had increased as a "polarisation" in British society had occurred.But during the 1980s and 1990s inequality had increased as a "polarisation" in British society had occurred.
As for the decade beginning in 2000, the report said the picture was "less clear", with some initiatives such as tax and pension credit helping the poor while wealthier people gaining from a property market boom. As for the decade beginning in 2000, the report said the picture was "less clear", with some initiatives such as tax and pension credit helping the poor while wealthier people were gaining from a property market boom.
Rich and poor are also less likely to be living next door to one another, than in the 1970s. Rich and poor are also less likely to be living next door to one another than in the 1970s, it was reported.
The report concluded that "both the poor and wealthy have become more and more clustered in different areas".The report concluded that "both the poor and wealthy have become more and more clustered in different areas".
The wealthiest of households, defined by JRF as "exclusively wealthy", are concentrated in suburban pockets, usually in the south of England.The wealthiest of households, defined by JRF as "exclusively wealthy", are concentrated in suburban pockets, usually in the south of England.
UneaseUnease
Meanwhile a separate report into public attitudes to wealth inequality, also produced by the JRF, found some unease.Meanwhile a separate report into public attitudes to wealth inequality, also produced by the JRF, found some unease.
"There is widespread acceptance that some occupations should be paid more than others: but the gap between high and low paid occupations is far greater than people think it should be," said Michael Orton, the author of the report."There is widespread acceptance that some occupations should be paid more than others: but the gap between high and low paid occupations is far greater than people think it should be," said Michael Orton, the author of the report.
Mr Orton added that people are more likely to think that people at the top of pay scale are paid too much rather than people at the bottom paid too little.Mr Orton added that people are more likely to think that people at the top of pay scale are paid too much rather than people at the bottom paid too little.