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Paolo Gabriele trial: Pope's ex-butler to be questioned Paolo Gabriele trial: Ex-butler 'abused Pope's trust'
(about 5 hours later)
The Pope's former butler is due to be questioned in court, on the second day of his trial on charges of stealing confidential documents. The Pope's former butler, on trial inside the Vatican, has denied charges of stealing confidential documents from the pontiff's private apartment.
Paolo Gabriele, 46, has admitted to investigators that he leaked the files to expose "evil and corruption". Paola Gabriele, 46, pleaded not guilty to charges of aggravated theft but said he had abused the Pope's trust.
He faces up to four years in prison if convicted of aggravated theft, but he could be pardoned by Pope Benedict XVI. He said he believed the pontiff was being manipulated, and that he acted alone in copying the sensitive papers.
The trial was adjourned last week after Vatican judges refused to admit evidence gathered by cardinals. The files, which revealed allegations of corruption and infighting at the Vatican, were leaked to the media.
Mr Gabriele was being questioned in court by the president of the Vatican City tribunal. He faces up to four years in prison if convicted, but he could be pardoned by Pope Benedict XVI.
The butler admitted to the court that he was photocopying documents in the Pope's apartment, but said he did not regard this as a crime.
There has been speculation that the butler had accomplices as he set about leaking the Vatican's secrets, says the BBC's Alan Johnston in Rome.
But he insisted in court that he had acted alone, adding that he had "many contacts" in the Vatican where he said there was "widespread unease".
Mr Gabriele also complained of the conditions he endured for weeks in a tiny Vatican cell after his arrest. He said it was so small that he could not extend his arms, and the light was kept on 24 hours a day.
The judges have ordered an inquiry into Mr Gabriele's allegations. However, the Vatican said conditions inside the Vatican police's security room respected minimum international standards.
This is the second day of the trial. It was adjourned last week after Vatican judges refused to admit evidence gathered by cardinals.
Instead, the judges in the high-profile trial said they would rely only on evidence from the Vatican police and prosecutor. They seized 82 boxes of papers from Mr Gabriele's home.Instead, the judges in the high-profile trial said they would rely only on evidence from the Vatican police and prosecutor. They seized 82 boxes of papers from Mr Gabriele's home.
'Vatileaks' scandal'Vatileaks' scandal
Mr Gabriele is expected to be questioned in court by the president of the Vatican City tribunal on Tuesday. The Pope's private secretary, Georg Gaenswein, and one of the four German and Italian nuns who work in the 85-year-old pontiff's household are also expected to testify.
Among witnesses due to give evidence later is the Pope's private secretary, Georg Gaenswein, and one of the four German and Italian nuns who work in the 85-year-old pontiff's household.
Correspondents say their testimony could shed light on the very private world of the household.Correspondents say their testimony could shed light on the very private world of the household.
The chief judge said the court hoped to reach a verdict by the end of the week.The chief judge said the court hoped to reach a verdict by the end of the week.
No TV cameras or recorders are being allowed inside the courtroom for the most high-profile case to be held in the Vatican since it was established as a sovereign state in 1929. Coverage of the trial is restricted to just eight journalists.No TV cameras or recorders are being allowed inside the courtroom for the most high-profile case to be held in the Vatican since it was established as a sovereign state in 1929. Coverage of the trial is restricted to just eight journalists.
Mr Gabriele was identified as the source of leaked documents that were published in a book by an Italian journalist, Gianluigi Nuzzi, in May.Mr Gabriele was identified as the source of leaked documents that were published in a book by an Italian journalist, Gianluigi Nuzzi, in May.
The documents included private correspondence between senior Vatican figures, and appeared to reveal bitter power struggles and corruption.The documents included private correspondence between senior Vatican figures, and appeared to reveal bitter power struggles and corruption.
Correspondents say the revelations seem aimed primarily at discrediting the Vatican's powerful Secretary of State, Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, who has been in his post since 2006.Correspondents say the revelations seem aimed primarily at discrediting the Vatican's powerful Secretary of State, Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, who has been in his post since 2006.
The Pope ordered cardinals to carry out an inquiry separate to the probe by Vatican police after the scandal broke. The results of their investigation have not been made public.The Pope ordered cardinals to carry out an inquiry separate to the probe by Vatican police after the scandal broke. The results of their investigation have not been made public.
The court decided that his fellow defendant, Vatican computer technician Claudio Sciarpelletti, will be tried separately for aiding and abetting a crime. He had exerted his right to stay away from the hearing.The court decided that his fellow defendant, Vatican computer technician Claudio Sciarpelletti, will be tried separately for aiding and abetting a crime. He had exerted his right to stay away from the hearing.
Mr Gabriele was the Pope's trusted servant for years and held the keys to the papal apartments.Mr Gabriele was the Pope's trusted servant for years and held the keys to the papal apartments.
The "Vatileaks" scandal has been one of the most difficult crises of Pope Benedict's seven-year papacy, correspondents say.The "Vatileaks" scandal has been one of the most difficult crises of Pope Benedict's seven-year papacy, correspondents say.