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Syrian government 'agrees to Eid al-Adha ceasefire' Syrian government 'agrees to Eid al-Adha ceasefire'
(about 1 hour later)
The UN's envoy to Syria says President Bashar al-Assad's government has agreed to abide by a ceasefire during the Islamic holiday of Eid al-Adha.The UN's envoy to Syria says President Bashar al-Assad's government has agreed to abide by a ceasefire during the Islamic holiday of Eid al-Adha.
Lakhdar Brahimi told reporters in Cairo that most opposition factions had also said they would observe any ceasefire.Lakhdar Brahimi told reporters in Cairo that most opposition factions had also said they would observe any ceasefire.
The government said it would make its final decision on Thursday.The government said it would make its final decision on Thursday.
Mr Brahimi said he hoped to use the lull in fighting over Eid al-Adha, which starts on Friday, to "discuss a longer and more effective ceasefire".Mr Brahimi said he hoped to use the lull in fighting over Eid al-Adha, which starts on Friday, to "discuss a longer and more effective ceasefire".
Eid al-Adha, the Festival of the Sacrifice, is celebrated by Muslims to commemorate the willingness of Abraham to sacrifice his son Ishmael as proof of obedience to God.Eid al-Adha, the Festival of the Sacrifice, is celebrated by Muslims to commemorate the willingness of Abraham to sacrifice his son Ishmael as proof of obedience to God.
'Humble initiative' In other developments:
  • Syrian state TV says a car bomb has exploded in Damascus, killing six people and injuring 20 others
  • BBC reporters in Damascus say warplanes have been flying over the capital and firing on some areas
  • Opposition forces and the government blame each other for the killing of at least 16 civilians in Douma, a north-western suburb of the capital
'Humble initiative'
Mr Brahimi has travelled across the Middle East over the past two weeks in an effort to persuade the Syrian government and opposition, as well as their respective backers, to agree to his proposal for a ceasefire to "allow a political process to develop".Mr Brahimi has travelled across the Middle East over the past two weeks in an effort to persuade the Syrian government and opposition, as well as their respective backers, to agree to his proposal for a ceasefire to "allow a political process to develop".
Lakhdar Brahimi's surprise announcement of a Syria ceasefire raises as many questions as it answers.Lakhdar Brahimi's surprise announcement of a Syria ceasefire raises as many questions as it answers.
As he made clear, while he believes the Syrian government has agreed to the ceasefire, only some of the rebel groups are on board. There are so many different rebel groups it may be impossible to win unanimous agreement from them. It could also be true that the Syrian government actually has more interest in a ceasefire, while it remains in power.As he made clear, while he believes the Syrian government has agreed to the ceasefire, only some of the rebel groups are on board. There are so many different rebel groups it may be impossible to win unanimous agreement from them. It could also be true that the Syrian government actually has more interest in a ceasefire, while it remains in power.
There is also the question of when the ceasefire would come into force - some Arab countries begin the Eid al-Adha holiday on Thursday, others, including Syria, mark it from Friday - and how long it would last. Nevertheless this does seem to be a rare glimmer of good news in a conflict which has been getting more intense by the day.There is also the question of when the ceasefire would come into force - some Arab countries begin the Eid al-Adha holiday on Thursday, others, including Syria, mark it from Friday - and how long it would last. Nevertheless this does seem to be a rare glimmer of good news in a conflict which has been getting more intense by the day.
After holding talks on Wednesday with the Arab League's Secretary General, Nabil al-Arabi, the Algerian diplomat announced that the Syrian government had expressed its support.After holding talks on Wednesday with the Arab League's Secretary General, Nabil al-Arabi, the Algerian diplomat announced that the Syrian government had expressed its support.
"After the visit I made to Damascus, there is agreement from the Syrian government for a ceasefire during the Eid," he told reporters."After the visit I made to Damascus, there is agreement from the Syrian government for a ceasefire during the Eid," he told reporters.
"Other factions in Syria that we were able to contact - heads of fighting groups - most of them also agree on the principle of the ceasefire.""Other factions in Syria that we were able to contact - heads of fighting groups - most of them also agree on the principle of the ceasefire."
Mr Brahimi did not say when he believed the truce would begin or how long it would last.Mr Brahimi did not say when he believed the truce would begin or how long it would last.
The Syrian foreign ministry said the government would announce its "final position on the issue" on Thursday.The Syrian foreign ministry said the government would announce its "final position on the issue" on Thursday.
"The proposal to halt military operations during the blessed Eid al-Adha holiday is still being studied by the leadership of the army and the armed forces," a statement explained."The proposal to halt military operations during the blessed Eid al-Adha holiday is still being studied by the leadership of the army and the armed forces," a statement explained.
Some analysts say divisions among the rebels over the ceasefire are just one part of the problem because there are also differences of opinion within the government.Some analysts say divisions among the rebels over the ceasefire are just one part of the problem because there are also differences of opinion within the government.
While politicians might approve a ceasefire, the army and security officials are viewed by some as more likely to object and continue to push for a military solution.While politicians might approve a ceasefire, the army and security officials are viewed by some as more likely to object and continue to push for a military solution.
'Impossible''Impossible'
Gen Mustafa al-Sheikh, head of the rebel Free Syrian Army's military council, said any ceasefire observed by the government would be reciprocated, but warned that it had "lied many times before".Gen Mustafa al-Sheikh, head of the rebel Free Syrian Army's military council, said any ceasefire observed by the government would be reciprocated, but warned that it had "lied many times before".
"It is impossible that the regime will implement the truce, even if it says it will," he told the AFP news agency."It is impossible that the regime will implement the truce, even if it says it will," he told the AFP news agency.
The leader of the Syrian National Council, the main opposition coalition, told the Associated Press he had little hope the truce would take hold.The leader of the Syrian National Council, the main opposition coalition, told the Associated Press he had little hope the truce would take hold.
"This regime, we don't trust it, because it is saying something and doing something else on the ground," Abdelbaset Sayda added."This regime, we don't trust it, because it is saying something and doing something else on the ground," Abdelbaset Sayda added.
Mr Brahimi will brief the UN Security Council later on Wednesday.Mr Brahimi will brief the UN Security Council later on Wednesday.
Earlier this week the UN's head of peacekeeping operations, Herve Ladsous, revealed he had started to make plans to send an observer force to Syria should a lasting ceasefire be agreed.Earlier this week the UN's head of peacekeeping operations, Herve Ladsous, revealed he had started to make plans to send an observer force to Syria should a lasting ceasefire be agreed.
A ceasefire negotiated in April by Mr Brahimi's predecessor, Kofi Annan, broke down within days despite the presence of unarmed UN monitors, and was followed by a dramatic escalation in the conflict.A ceasefire negotiated in April by Mr Brahimi's predecessor, Kofi Annan, broke down within days despite the presence of unarmed UN monitors, and was followed by a dramatic escalation in the conflict.
Mr Brahimi's announcement came as violence was reported in and around Damascus, and in the north of the country.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a UK-based activist group, said at least 48 people had been killed nationwide on Wednesday, including 16 civilians in Douma, a north-western suburb of the capital.
Eight soldiers also died in a car bombing in Raqqa province, it added.
In Moscow, the Chief of the General Staff of the Russian armed forces, Gen Nikolai Makarov, said the Syrian rebels had been given shoulder-launched surface-to-air missile systems, including US-made Stingers.