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Michigan passes 'right-to-work' legislation | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Lawmakers in the US state of Michigan, a cradle of the US labour movement, have passed a law limiting union power, amid mass protests at the statehouse. | |
Republicans, who control the state legislature, have banned a requirement that workers pay union fees as a condition of employment. | |
The so-called "right-to-work" bill could be signed into law by Michigan Governor Rick Snyder later this week. | The so-called "right-to-work" bill could be signed into law by Michigan Governor Rick Snyder later this week. |
Passage of the measure makes Michigan the 24th right-to-work state. | |
Inside the state Capitol, protesters chanted "shame on you" as the bill, which applies to public-sector workers passed the chamber by a vote of 58-51. | |
Meanwhile, Democrats unsuccessfully tried to have the vote reconsidered. | |
Some 12,000 people gathered to protest the law, according to police estimates. | |
'Sacrifices' | 'Sacrifices' |
One demonstrator, Valerie Constance, a member of the American Federation of Teachers, told the Associated Press: "I do think this is a very sad day in Michigan history." | |
Inside, on the third floor of the capitol, dozens of people circled the rotunda and chanted: "This is our house!" as they waited to get into the public gallery, the Detroit Free Press reported. | Inside, on the third floor of the capitol, dozens of people circled the rotunda and chanted: "This is our house!" as they waited to get into the public gallery, the Detroit Free Press reported. |
Wrangles over right-to-work laws have played out over weeks in some states, but the bill passed in Lansing was introduced only last week. | |
Correspondents say backers of the bill were emboldened after an attempt to enshrine pro-union collective bargaining rights in the state constitution failed during last month's elections. | |
Proponents say the right-to-work measure will bring more jobs and economic benefits to Michigan, while opponents say it is designed to weaken unions and will lead to lower wages. | |
In an interview with a local news outlet on Tuesday, Gov Snyder called the measure "good legislation", adding that it was designed to give workers a choice. | |
"This is about being pro-worker," he said. | |
President Barack Obama spoke out on Monday against the law during an appearance in Michigan to discuss a separate matter, his plan to avoid nationwide tax rises and deep spending cuts due to take effect next year. | |
"These so-called right-to-work laws, they don't have anything to do with economics; they have everything to do with politics," President Obama said. | "These so-called right-to-work laws, they don't have anything to do with economics; they have everything to do with politics," President Obama said. |
"What they're really talking about is giving you the right to work for less money." | "What they're really talking about is giving you the right to work for less money." |
Opponents of the bill fear the law in Michigan, a bastion of the US labour movement and home to the US car industry, could give the right-to-work movement its biggest boost yet. | |
Although nearly half of US states have right-to-work laws, Michigan is only the second to pass such a law in the last decade, following Indiana earlier this year. |