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UN Security Council condemns North Korea rocket launch UN Security Council condemns North Korea rocket launch
(about 4 hours later)
The UN Security Council has condemned North Korea for launching a rocket in defiance of UN resolutions. The UN Security Council has condemned North Korea for launching a rocket in defiance of a UN ban.
The Council president, Moroccan ambassador Mohammed Loulichk, described the launch as "a clear violation of Security Council resolutions". Calling the launch "a clear violation of Security Council resolutions", the council said it would consider an "appropriate response".
The statement came after closed consultations in New York.
The US and its allies view the launch as a disguised test of ballistic missile technology. North Korea says its aim was to launch a satellite.
North Korea was banned by the UN from ballistic missile tests after nuclear tests in 2006 and 2009.
The US says Pyongyang will face "consequences" for the launch, calling it a "highly provocative act that threatens regional security".The US says Pyongyang will face "consequences" for the launch, calling it a "highly provocative act that threatens regional security".
The US and its allies view the launch as a disguised ballistic missile test.
White House spokesman Jay Carney would not specify what "consequences" Washington was considering, saying it would first assess what action was taken by the Security Council.
Western diplomats would like the UN statement of condemnation to be followed by a resolution in the coming days, says the BBC's Barbara Plett at the UN.
In its brief initial statement the Security Council said it would continue consultations on an appropriate response to the rocket launch, which violates a UN ban on Pyongyang's use of ballistic missile technology.In its brief initial statement the Security Council said it would continue consultations on an appropriate response to the rocket launch, which violates a UN ban on Pyongyang's use of ballistic missile technology.
What that response will be depends largely on China, the veto-wielding power that protects North Korea on the Council. China expressed regret at the launch, but also urged a prudent and moderate international reaction to avoid an escalation on the Korean peninsula. Diplomats say the Chinese have shown reluctance to consider a binding resolution that might possibly expand existing sanctions against Pyongyang.What that response will be depends largely on China, the veto-wielding power that protects North Korea on the Council. China expressed regret at the launch, but also urged a prudent and moderate international reaction to avoid an escalation on the Korean peninsula. Diplomats say the Chinese have shown reluctance to consider a binding resolution that might possibly expand existing sanctions against Pyongyang.
The US and European nations are expected to raise this option in negotiations over the coming days. But it is not clear how hard they will press the matter, perhaps themselves concerned about any escalation by the unpredictable state. And such a response would raise the bar: the Council imposed previous rounds of sanctions after North Korea carried out nuclear tests, not rocket launches.The US and European nations are expected to raise this option in negotiations over the coming days. But it is not clear how hard they will press the matter, perhaps themselves concerned about any escalation by the unpredictable state. And such a response would raise the bar: the Council imposed previous rounds of sanctions after North Korea carried out nuclear tests, not rocket launches.
White House spokesman Jay Carney would not specify what "consequences" Washington was considering, saying it would first assess what action was taken by the Security Council.
Western diplomats would like the UN statement of condemnation to be followed by a resolution in the coming days, says the BBC's Barbara Plett at the UN.
Whether a UN resolution would strengthen existing sanctions depends on China, a permanent member of the Security Council and North Korea's closest ally, our correspondent adds.Whether a UN resolution would strengthen existing sanctions depends on China, a permanent member of the Security Council and North Korea's closest ally, our correspondent adds.
So far Beijing has expressed "regret" at North Korea's action, but also urged restraint on any counter measures. So far Beijing has expressed "regret" at North Korea's action, but also urged restraint on any counter-measures. In the past it has blocked action against North Korea.
The Unha-3 rocket, launched at 09:49 local time (00:49 GMT), appears to have followed its planned trajectory, with stages falling in expected areas. 'Legitimate right'
North Korea says a satellite has been placed in orbit; the US confirmed an object had been put into space. The launch of the rocket early on Wednesday appears to have been a success, with stages falling in the areas North Korea had indicated they would.
US National Security Council spokesman Tommy Vietor said the launch was "another example of North Korea's pattern of irresponsible behaviour". North Korea says a satellite has been placed in orbit; US defence officials have confirmed an object has been put into space.
The launch comes a week ahead of the South Korean presidential election and roughly a year after the death of North Korean leader Kim Jong-il, on 17 December 2011. In North Korea, the news of the rocket's success was announced on state television.
'Extremely regrettable' A statement from its Foreign Ministry spokesman, carried by KCNA, warned against action in the Security Council, saying: "No matter what others say, we will continue to exercise our legitimate right to launch satellites".
The three-stage rocket blasted off from a site on North Korea's west coast. Both Japan - over whose territory the rocket flew - and South Korea have strongly condemned the launch.
"The launch of the second version of our Kwangmyongsong-3 [Unha-3] satellite from the Sohae Space Centre... on December 12 was successful," state news agency KCNA said. "The satellite has entered the orbit as planned." It came a week ahead of the South Korean presidential election and roughly a year after the death of North Korean leader Kim Jong-il, on 17 December 2011.
The rocket had been scheduled to pass between the Korean peninsula and China, with a second stage coming down off the Philippines. North Korea had not previously successfully launched a three-stage rocket.
The Japanese government, which put its armed forces on alert ahead of the launch, said the rocket had passed over parts of Okinawa prefecture, south of the Japanese mainland. Its most recent test, in April 2012, ended in failure, when the rocket flew for only a few minutes before exploding and crashing into the sea west of the Korean peninsula.
South Korean President Lee Myung-bak, meanwhile, called an emergency meeting of his top advisers. His foreign minister said the government strongly condemned the launch. It is believed to be working on the development of a long-range missile capable of reaching the west coast of the US mainland.
Britain has summoned the North Korean ambassador for urgent talks.
Foreign Office Minister Sayeeda Warsi told parliament the ballistic missile test was unacceptable.
North Korea, which had said the launch could be delayed due to a technical problem, is believed to be working on the development of a long-range missile capable of reaching the west coast of the US mainland.
It has not previously successfully launched a three-stage rocket. Its most recent test, in April 2012, ended in failure, when the rocket flew for only a few minutes before exploding and crashing into the sea west of the Korean peninsula.
Officials fear it could be working towards a missile on which a nuclear warhead could be mounted - but it is not thought to have fully developed either the missile or the warheads yet.Officials fear it could be working towards a missile on which a nuclear warhead could be mounted - but it is not thought to have fully developed either the missile or the warheads yet.
Are you in the region? What is your reaction to the launch? Send us your comments using the form below.Are you in the region? What is your reaction to the launch? Send us your comments using the form below.