Bank of America to pay $10bn in Fannie Mae mortgage settlement

http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2013/jan/07/bank-of-america-fannie-mae-mortgage

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Bank of America is to set aside $10bn to settle mortgage claims resulting from the housing meltdown.

Under the deal announced Monday, the bank will pay $3.6bn to Fannie Mae and buy back $6.75bn in loans that BoA and its Countrywide banking unit sold to Fannie Mae from January 1 2000 through December 31 2008. That includes about 30,000 loans.

Its shares edged up 14¢ to $12.25 in pre-market trading after the announcement.

CEO Brian Moynihan said the agreements were "a significant step" in resolving the bank's remaining legacy mortgage issues while streamlining the company and reducing future expenses.

Bank of America bought Countrywide in July 2008, just before the financial crisis. Countrywide was a giant in mortgage lending, but was also known for approving risky loans.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which packaged loans into securities and sold them to investors, were effectively nationalized in 2008 when they nearly collapsed under the weight of their mortgage losses.

Bank of America's purchase of Countrywide originally was lauded by lawmakers because the bank was viewed as stepping in to eliminate a bad actor from the mortgage market. But instead of padding Bank of America's mortgage business, the purchase has drawn a drumbeat of regulatory fines, lawsuits and losses.

Bank of America said that the loans involved in the settlement have an aggregate original principal balance of about $1.4tn. The outstanding principal balance is about $300bn.

"Fannie Mae has diligently pursued repurchases on loans that did not meet our standards at the time of origination, and we are pleased to have reached an appropriate agreement to collect on these repurchase requests," Bradley Lerman, Fannie Mae executive vice president and general counsel, said in a statement.

Bank of America also said that it is also selling mortgage servicing rights on about 2 million residential mortgage loans. The loans have an aggregate unpaid principal balance of approximately $306bn.

The transferring of the servicing rights is expected to take place throughout the year.

In addition, the bank will pay $1.3bn to Fannie Mae to settle loan servicing compensatory fee obligations.

Bank of America said its fourth-quarter will include various items related to the settlement and other matters, but that it expects "modestly positive" earnings for the period.