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Domestic workers need greater protection, ILO says Domestic workers need greater protection, ILO says
(35 minutes later)
Laws are needed "urgently" to give greater protection to domestic workers, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has said.Laws are needed "urgently" to give greater protection to domestic workers, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has said.
It estimates that only about 10% of all domestic workers - about 5.3 million people - are covered by labour laws to the same degree as other workers.It estimates that only about 10% of all domestic workers - about 5.3 million people - are covered by labour laws to the same degree as other workers.
About 30% have no legal protection at all, the report said.About 30% have no legal protection at all, the report said.
The ILO said there were a total of 52.6 million domestic workers around the world at the end of 2010.The ILO said there were a total of 52.6 million domestic workers around the world at the end of 2010.
"Exclusion and partial coverage result in weaker protection for domestic workers in a number of important areas, including key working conditions provisions," said the report, titled Domestic Workers Across the World."Exclusion and partial coverage result in weaker protection for domestic workers in a number of important areas, including key working conditions provisions," said the report, titled Domestic Workers Across the World.
It focuses on improvements to working time regulations, minimum wage coverage and maternity protection, since more than 80% of all domestic workers are women. It focuses on improvements to working-time regulations, minimum-wage coverage and maternity protection, since more than 80% of all domestic workers are women.
"In all areas, large disparities between domestic workers and other workers becomes apparent," the report said. "In all areas, large disparities between domestic workers and other workers become apparent," the report said.
The report highlights that 45% of domestic workers are not guaranteed any weekly rest period.
Some countries have taken steps to provide equal treatment in this area for all workers. However, most of Asia and the Middle East are yet to mandate that domestic workers are given at least one day off a week.
Phil Robertson, Asia division deputy editor for Human Rights Watch, said that a day off could prove very important.
"What we've seen, particularly in cases of migrant domestic workers, is that they are isolated by language and don't have connections with peers, which means they are more easily exploited," he said.
"That one day off allows them to form social networks. When one woman doesn't show up, people in her network follow up on whether there is a problem there."