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Pope Francis inauguration Mass celebrated in Vatican Pope Francis inauguration Mass celebrated in Vatican
(35 minutes later)
The inauguration Mass for Pope Francis has been held in St Peter's Square in Rome, marking the start of his papacy.The inauguration Mass for Pope Francis has been held in St Peter's Square in Rome, marking the start of his papacy.
Francis earlier toured the square in an open-topped vehicle, descending to bless pilgrims behind the barriers.Francis earlier toured the square in an open-topped vehicle, descending to bless pilgrims behind the barriers.
His homily called on global leaders and all people of the world to protect the weak and the poor. Tens of thousands of pilgrims attended the Mass. His homily called on global leaders and all people of the world to protect the weak and the poor. Up to 200,000 people attended the Mass.
Francis was elected by a conclave of cardinals last week to take over from Benedict XVI.Francis was elected by a conclave of cardinals last week to take over from Benedict XVI.
Benedict became the first pontiff in 600 years to abdicate last month. Citing his age, 85, he said he could no longer continue in the post.Benedict became the first pontiff in 600 years to abdicate last month. Citing his age, 85, he said he could no longer continue in the post.
The first pontiff from the Americas, Francis has suggested he will take a more modest approach than predecessors.The first pontiff from the Americas, Francis has suggested he will take a more modest approach than predecessors.
Papal ringPapal ring
Pope Francis, formerly Argentine Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, left his temporary residence at Casa Santa Marta shortly before 09:00 (08:00 GMT) and began touring St Peter's Square.Pope Francis, formerly Argentine Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, left his temporary residence at Casa Santa Marta shortly before 09:00 (08:00 GMT) and began touring St Peter's Square.
He waved to the hundreds of thousands of pilgrims, who flew flags and shouted: "Long live the Pope!"He waved to the hundreds of thousands of pilgrims, who flew flags and shouted: "Long live the Pope!"
Rodrigo Grajales, a 31-year-old Colombian priest, told AFP news agency: "With Pope Francis, the Church will be closer to the people and to the modern world."Rodrigo Grajales, a 31-year-old Colombian priest, told AFP news agency: "With Pope Francis, the Church will be closer to the people and to the modern world."
One of the Pope's first duties was to go down to the tomb of St Peter to venerate it.One of the Pope's first duties was to go down to the tomb of St Peter to venerate it.
Francis was then presented with his papal pallium made of lambs' wool - symbolising his role as shepherd of his flock - in the main square.Francis was then presented with his papal pallium made of lambs' wool - symbolising his role as shepherd of his flock - in the main square.
He also received the "fisherman's ring" bearing the image of St Peter holding two keys. The ring is second hand and is made of silver-plated gold, not the solid gold worn by Francis' predecessor.He also received the "fisherman's ring" bearing the image of St Peter holding two keys. The ring is second hand and is made of silver-plated gold, not the solid gold worn by Francis' predecessor.
With the reception of the pallium and ring, Francis officially began his office as the 266th pope.With the reception of the pallium and ring, Francis officially began his office as the 266th pope.
The Pope then received the obedience of the cardinals, and the Mass formally began.The Pope then received the obedience of the cardinals, and the Mass formally began.
Francis then delivered his homily, in Italian.Francis then delivered his homily, in Italian.
It began by focusing on Joseph and his role as protector - of Mary, Jesus and the Church.It began by focusing on Joseph and his role as protector - of Mary, Jesus and the Church.
Pope Francis expanded the image, referring to the saint whose name he had taken - Francis of Assisi - and saying that the role of protector was not just a Christian one.Pope Francis expanded the image, referring to the saint whose name he had taken - Francis of Assisi - and saying that the role of protector was not just a Christian one.
He said: "It means protecting all creation, the beauty of the created world... It means respecting each of God's creatures and respecting the environment in which we live.He said: "It means protecting all creation, the beauty of the created world... It means respecting each of God's creatures and respecting the environment in which we live.
"It means protecting people, showing loving concern for each and every person, especially children, the elderly, those in need, who are often the last we think about.""It means protecting people, showing loving concern for each and every person, especially children, the elderly, those in need, who are often the last we think about."
Francis called on "all those who have positions of responsibility in economic, political and social life" to be protectors of creation.Francis called on "all those who have positions of responsibility in economic, political and social life" to be protectors of creation.
"To protect creation, to protect every man and every woman, to look upon them with tenderness and love, is to open up a horizon of hope," Francis said."To protect creation, to protect every man and every woman, to look upon them with tenderness and love, is to open up a horizon of hope," Francis said.
"Let us not allow omens of destruction and death to accompany the advance of this world.""Let us not allow omens of destruction and death to accompany the advance of this world."
Communion was then distributed by 500 priests throughout the crowd and the Mass was concluded.Communion was then distributed by 500 priests throughout the crowd and the Mass was concluded.
It was co-celebrated by around 180 clergymen, including Adolfo Nicolas, the superior general of Pope Francis' Jesuit order.It was co-celebrated by around 180 clergymen, including Adolfo Nicolas, the superior general of Pope Francis' Jesuit order.
The list of attendees also includes US Vice-President Joe Biden and the spiritual head of the Orthodox Church, Patriarch Bartholomew.The list of attendees also includes US Vice-President Joe Biden and the spiritual head of the Orthodox Church, Patriarch Bartholomew.
He is the first Orthodox patriarch to attend a papal inauguration Mass since the two branches of Christianity split more than 1,000 years ago.He is the first Orthodox patriarch to attend a papal inauguration Mass since the two branches of Christianity split more than 1,000 years ago.
Thirty-three groups of guests from various Christian Churches were expected in total, according to the Vatican, along with 16 delegations from Jewish communities, as well as representatives of other faiths.Thirty-three groups of guests from various Christian Churches were expected in total, according to the Vatican, along with 16 delegations from Jewish communities, as well as representatives of other faiths.
Spontaneous toneSpontaneous tone
Hundreds of people gathered on Tuesday in Plaza de Mayor, the main square in Buenos Aires, to watch the Mass broadcast on giant screens set up outside the cathedral.Hundreds of people gathered on Tuesday in Plaza de Mayor, the main square in Buenos Aires, to watch the Mass broadcast on giant screens set up outside the cathedral.
Correspondents say that in his first few days in office, Pope Francis has been striking an informal and spontaneous tone, preferring anecdotes and off-the-cuff remarks to scripted speeches.Correspondents say that in his first few days in office, Pope Francis has been striking an informal and spontaneous tone, preferring anecdotes and off-the-cuff remarks to scripted speeches.
Speaking on Saturday, he emphasised that he wanted "a poor Church, for the poor".Speaking on Saturday, he emphasised that he wanted "a poor Church, for the poor".
He is the first pontiff to take the name of Francis, choosing it to honour St Francis of Assisi, the 13th-Century son of an aristocrat who spurned a life of luxury to live with and for the poor.He is the first pontiff to take the name of Francis, choosing it to honour St Francis of Assisi, the 13th-Century son of an aristocrat who spurned a life of luxury to live with and for the poor.
Pope Francis said the Holy Spirit had inspired the resignation of Benedict XVI and guided the cardinals choosing him as the next pontiff.Pope Francis said the Holy Spirit had inspired the resignation of Benedict XVI and guided the cardinals choosing him as the next pontiff.
At the end of a Mass he celebrated on Sunday, he waited outside the church and greeted people as they left, like a parish priest, asking many of them to "pray for me".At the end of a Mass he celebrated on Sunday, he waited outside the church and greeted people as they left, like a parish priest, asking many of them to "pray for me".
Later, just a few minutes after delivering the Angelus prayer, Pope Francis sent his first Tweet as pontiff, writing: "Dear friends, I thank you from my heart and I ask you to continue to pray for me. Pope Francis."Later, just a few minutes after delivering the Angelus prayer, Pope Francis sent his first Tweet as pontiff, writing: "Dear friends, I thank you from my heart and I ask you to continue to pray for me. Pope Francis."
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