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'Community resolutions' used in 10,000 serious violence cases | 'Community resolutions' used in 10,000 serious violence cases |
(about 3 hours later) | |
More than 10,000 serious violent crimes were dealt with informally last year, despite guidelines to the contrary. | |
Police used "community resolutions", which can include an apology or compensation to the victim, instead of prosecutions and cautions. | |
The Association of Chief Police Officers says resolutions should only be used for low-level crime. | |
The data came from 33 police forces in England and Wales which responded to a Freedom of Information request. | |
It was analysed by the House of Commons library after being obtained by the Labour Party. | |
BBC home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw said police were increasingly being encouraged to deal with minor incidents informally to reduce the burden on the criminal justice system. | BBC home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw said police were increasingly being encouraged to deal with minor incidents informally to reduce the burden on the criminal justice system. |
As part of this approach, known as a community resolution - or restorative justice - the offender apologises to the victim, pays compensation or repairs any damage caused and is given advice about his or her behaviour. | |
Unlike a caution, a community resolution does not lead to a criminal record. | Unlike a caution, a community resolution does not lead to a criminal record. |
The Association of Chief Police Officers (Acpo) advises in guidelines that community resolutions should be used for "less serious" offences which may include "minor assaults without injury". | The Association of Chief Police Officers (Acpo) advises in guidelines that community resolutions should be used for "less serious" offences which may include "minor assaults without injury". |
But last year a community resolution was applied in 10,160 incidents of "serious violence" - about 12 times the figure for five years ago, the figures obtained by Labour show. | But last year a community resolution was applied in 10,160 incidents of "serious violence" - about 12 times the figure for five years ago, the figures obtained by Labour show. |
Incidents classed as serious violence include: | Incidents classed as serious violence include: |
A Home Office spokesman said it was the responsibility of chief constables to ensure community resolutions were used appropriately. | |
"Through crime maps and police and crime commissioners, the public now have the means to hold them to account," he added. | |
Shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper said the figures were "extremely serious". | Shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper said the figures were "extremely serious". |
There had been "a massive increase in the number of serious and violent crimes dealt with just by community resolution ever since the police cuts started - breaking all the expert guidance and promises from ministers", she said. | There had been "a massive increase in the number of serious and violent crimes dealt with just by community resolution ever since the police cuts started - breaking all the expert guidance and promises from ministers", she said. |
"Offenders who admit to serious and violent crimes - including knife crime, domestic violence and serious assault - are increasingly being let off with no criminal record, no justice and not even a caution. | |
"That's bad for justice, bad for victims and goes against all the evidence." | "That's bad for justice, bad for victims and goes against all the evidence." |
Ministers had "allowed this to happen," she said. | Ministers had "allowed this to happen," she said. |
Acpo's Assistant Chief Constable Garry Shewan said guidelines were in place to help forces decide where the use of community resolutions might be appropriate. | |
"But in every case, this decision will be victim-led and above all reflect their views and wishes," he said. | |
"At times it may be necessary, and appropriate, to use such informal resolutions to deal with more serious cases. | |
"Going through a restorative justice meeting has also been proven to have more impact on an offender than a prison sentence or a court punishment alone, as they see the consequences of their actions and so want to make changes in their future behaviour." | |
The Restorative Justice Council - "the national voice for restorative practice" - said it should be "available for all victims of crime who want it, subject to a risk assessment by a trained restorative justice professional". | The Restorative Justice Council - "the national voice for restorative practice" - said it should be "available for all victims of crime who want it, subject to a risk assessment by a trained restorative justice professional". |
"When offered alongside the right sentence for the offender, restorative justice can meet the needs of victims of the most serious crimes," director Lizzie Nelson said. | "When offered alongside the right sentence for the offender, restorative justice can meet the needs of victims of the most serious crimes," director Lizzie Nelson said. |