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Major German synagogue to reopen Major German synagogue reopened
(about 3 hours later)
Germany's biggest synagogue reopens on Friday in a special ceremony in Berlin. Germany's biggest synagogue has reopened in a special ceremony attended by political leaders and Holocaust survivors from around the world.
The building in the east of the city, topped with a stunning blue dome, has been described as one of the jewels of Germany's Jewish community. The building in the east of Berlin, topped with a stunning blue dome, has been described as one of the jewels of Germany's Jewish community.
It survived both Nazi rule and communism, and symbolises both the suffering and revival of Germany's Jewish community. The place of worship was built more than one hundred years ago.
Built a century ago, it has been restored with the help of the Berlin city authorities and lottery money. But having survived both Nazi rule and communism, it had gradually fallen into a state of disrepair.
The restoration was funded by Berlin city authorities with the help of lottery money.
Fast-growing communityFast-growing community
The synagogue on Rykestrasse was set ablaze on Kristallnacht - the night in 1938 when so many Jewish temples, homes and businesses were torched. The synagogue, on Rykestrasse, was set ablaze on Kristallnacht - the night in 1938 when many Jewish temples, homes and businesses were torched - but it narrowly avoided destruction.
The red-brick 1904 synagogue is in the east of the city
It also survived atheist East Germany, although under communism the synagogue gradually fell into decay and disrepair.It also survived atheist East Germany, although under communism the synagogue gradually fell into decay and disrepair.
Now the country's biggest synagogue has received a multi-million-dollar makeover and is reopening for worship. The red-brick synagogue is in the east of the city
In recent years there has been a revival of Jewish life and culture in Germany, helped by an influx of mainly Russian-speaking Jews from former Soviet states. Now the country's biggest synagogue has received a multi-million-dollar makeover and is open for worship again.
It has meant that Germany today has one of the fastest growing Jewish communities in the world. Originally built in 1904, the neo-classical construction was closed for more than three years for the 4.5 million euro ($6 million, £3 million) refit.
Architects Ruth Golan and Kay Zareh have used three surviving black and white photographs of the original building to recreate its original appearance.
Among the guests at the inauguration ceremony was a 94-year-old rabbi named Leo Trepp, who preached at the synagogue in the 1930s.
He told the AFP news agency that the reopening was a "miracle".
The BBC's Steve Rosenberg, in Berlin, says that there has been a revival of Jewish life and culture in Germany in recent years, helped by an influx of mainly Russian-speaking Jews from former Soviet states.
This has helped modern Germany boast one of the fastest-growing Jewish communities in the world.


What does the reopening of this synagogue mean to you? Will you be in attendance? Send us your comments using the form below.What does the reopening of this synagogue mean to you? Will you be in attendance? Send us your comments using the form below.
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