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Fire service needs transforming, says government review Fire service needs transforming, says government review
(35 minutes later)
Fire and rescue services in England need to be "transformed" to become more efficient and effective, a government-commissioned review has said.Fire and rescue services in England need to be "transformed" to become more efficient and effective, a government-commissioned review has said.
Sir Ken Knight said incidents were down 40% over the past decade but the number of firefighters was roughly the same.Sir Ken Knight said incidents were down 40% over the past decade but the number of firefighters was roughly the same.
Former chief fire and rescue adviser Sir Ken said having 46 separate authorities was not "sensible".Former chief fire and rescue adviser Sir Ken said having 46 separate authorities was not "sensible".
His ideas for the future included the creation of a single fire service for England, mirroring Scotland's system.His ideas for the future included the creation of a single fire service for England, mirroring Scotland's system.
Ideas for debateIdeas for debate
Sir Ken, who is a former chief fire officer, also found inexplicable variations in the amount different fire and rescue authorities were spending. Sir Ken, who recently retired as the government's chief fire and rescue adviser, also found inexplicable variations in the amount different fire and rescue authorities were spending.
After finding that, in some areas, services cost twice as much to provide as they do elsewhere, he suggested tens of millions of pounds could be saved every year.After finding that, in some areas, services cost twice as much to provide as they do elsewhere, he suggested tens of millions of pounds could be saved every year.
Sir Ken said many local authorities were considering ways to save money in fire services - including mergers, new shift patterns and greater use of part-time firefighters.Sir Ken said many local authorities were considering ways to save money in fire services - including mergers, new shift patterns and greater use of part-time firefighters.
But he warned the "scale of change is unlikely to be achieved through local action alone".But he warned the "scale of change is unlikely to be achieved through local action alone".
The review noted little change in expenditure and personnel levels despite the decrease in the number of call-outs.The review noted little change in expenditure and personnel levels despite the decrease in the number of call-outs.
Although the report made no firm recommendations, it listed a number of ideas for future debate.Although the report made no firm recommendations, it listed a number of ideas for future debate.
These included more collaboration between fire and and other emergency services, privatisation, as well as the possibility of a single fire service for England.These included more collaboration between fire and and other emergency services, privatisation, as well as the possibility of a single fire service for England.
'Need to answer''Need to answer'
Sir Ken insisted the review was about adjusting the service to current needs, not cutting it.Sir Ken insisted the review was about adjusting the service to current needs, not cutting it.
He said: "When I was a firefighter, fire deaths in the home were 700 and 800 a year. Now, they're 180 a year.He said: "When I was a firefighter, fire deaths in the home were 700 and 800 a year. Now, they're 180 a year.
"It's a really good news story but the service itself must adapt and change, not only to maintain that fire safety and prevention front, but to adapt its service."It's a really good news story but the service itself must adapt and change, not only to maintain that fire safety and prevention front, but to adapt its service.
"So why have - even though those fires have gone down 40% - the numbers of firefighters have remained broadly the same."So why have - even though those fires have gone down 40% - the numbers of firefighters have remained broadly the same.
"It's a question that the local authorities and fire authorities will need to address and need to answer.""It's a question that the local authorities and fire authorities will need to address and need to answer."
Ministers will now consider the findings.Ministers will now consider the findings.
The Scottish Fire and Rescue Service was created on 1 April, replacing the country's previous eight regional services.The Scottish Fire and Rescue Service was created on 1 April, replacing the country's previous eight regional services.
The Scottish government said savings could be made by pooling resources into one, therefore protecting front-line staff and services.The Scottish government said savings could be made by pooling resources into one, therefore protecting front-line staff and services.
There is a new headquarters in Perth, with three operational "hubs" in the north, west and east of Scotland.There is a new headquarters in Perth, with three operational "hubs" in the north, west and east of Scotland.