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GCHQ Prism spying claims: Agency to report 'shortly' | GCHQ Prism spying claims: Agency to report 'shortly' |
(about 9 hours later) | |
Eavesdropping centre GCHQ will report to MPs within days over claims it secretly gathered intelligence from the world's largest internet companies. | |
The Guardian claims the UK's listening post accessed data on the internet activity of Britons obtained by a US spying programme called Prism. | |
Parliament's Intelligence and Security Committee Committee (ISC) expects the report by Monday. | |
GCHQ said in a statement it operated to "a strict legal and policy framework". | |
US spies have been accused of tapping into servers of nine US internet giants including Apple, Facebook, Microsoft and Google in a giant anti-terror sweep. All deny giving government agents access to servers. | |
The Guardian says it has obtained documents showing that Britain's secret listening post had access to the Prism system, set up by America's National Security Agency (NSA), since at least June 2010. | The Guardian says it has obtained documents showing that Britain's secret listening post had access to the Prism system, set up by America's National Security Agency (NSA), since at least June 2010. |
The newspaper said that the Prism programme appeared to allow the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) to circumvent the formal legal process required to obtain personal material, such as emails, photographs and videos, from internet companies based outside the UK. | The newspaper said that the Prism programme appeared to allow the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) to circumvent the formal legal process required to obtain personal material, such as emails, photographs and videos, from internet companies based outside the UK. |
ISC chairman Sir Malcolm Rifkind said the parliamentary committee would be "receiving a full report from GCHQ very shortly and will decide what further action needs to be taken as soon as it receives that information". | |
ISC members will discuss the claims with US security officials during a planned visit to Washington next week. | |
Ministers are now under pressure to explain how much they knew of Prism. | |
Labour's Keith Vaz, chairman of the Commons Home Affairs Committee, said: "The most chilling aspect is that ordinary American citizens and potentially British citizens too were apparently unaware that their phone and online interactions could be watched. | |
"This seems to be the snoopers's charter by the back door." | |
Shadow home secretary Yvette Cooper has called on Prime Minister David Cameron to launch an investigation into "the UK's relationship with the Prism programme, the nature of intelligence being gathered, the extent of UK oversight by ministers and others, and the level of safeguards and compliance with the law". | |
US President Barack Obama, meanwhile, has defended the Prism monitoring programme, saying it was closely overseen by Congress and the courts and that his administration had struck "the right balance" between security and privacy. | |
Richard Aldrich, a professor of international security at the University of Warwick, said he expected Mr Cameron to say "rather as President Obama has said, that you can't have your cake and eat it - you can't have 100% privacy and 100% security". | |
"What they're not going to say is, actually, we're very rapidly accelerating to a point where we're going to be in a transparent society," he told BBC Radio 4's Today programme. | |
"Privacy is effectively a 20th century concept like the steam engine." | |
'Deeply concerning' | |
A spokesman for the agency, based in Cheltenham, said: "Our work is carried out in accordance with a strict legal and policy framework which ensures that our activities are authorised, necessary and proportionate, and that there is rigorous oversight, including from the secretary of state, the Interception and Intelligence Services Commissioners and the Intelligence and Security Committee." | A spokesman for the agency, based in Cheltenham, said: "Our work is carried out in accordance with a strict legal and policy framework which ensures that our activities are authorised, necessary and proportionate, and that there is rigorous oversight, including from the secretary of state, the Interception and Intelligence Services Commissioners and the Intelligence and Security Committee." |
Sir Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the World Wide Web, said the revelations were "deeply concerning". | Sir Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the World Wide Web, said the revelations were "deeply concerning". |
"Unwarranted government surveillance is an intrusion on basic human rights that threatens the very foundations of a democratic society." he said. | |
Meanwhile, the BBC has learned that Twitter was invited to join the Prism programme last year but rejected the approach from US authorities. |