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South Sudan moves closer to oil pipeline to the south | South Sudan moves closer to oil pipeline to the south |
(35 minutes later) | |
South Sudan has moved closer to its target of gaining access to a pipeline to export its oil to the south. | South Sudan has moved closer to its target of gaining access to a pipeline to export its oil to the south. |
The presidents of Uganda, Kenya and Rwanda have agreed to build two pipelines across East Africa. | The presidents of Uganda, Kenya and Rwanda have agreed to build two pipelines across East Africa. |
One would run from South Sudan to the Kenyan port city of Lamu and the other would stretch from Rwanda to Mombasa. | One would run from South Sudan to the Kenyan port city of Lamu and the other would stretch from Rwanda to Mombasa. |
Currently, South Sudan exports its oil through Sudan and supplies are often disrupted as the two countries disagree over pricing and security issues. | Currently, South Sudan exports its oil through Sudan and supplies are often disrupted as the two countries disagree over pricing and security issues. |
The three-way agreement between the presidents was confirmed by Uganda's foreign minister, Sam Kutesa. | The three-way agreement between the presidents was confirmed by Uganda's foreign minister, Sam Kutesa. |
Last week, Sudan's President Omar Hassan al-Bashir threatened again to stop oil flows across its border with South Sudan, unless South Sudan stops supporting rebels operating across the shared frontier. | Last week, Sudan's President Omar Hassan al-Bashir threatened again to stop oil flows across its border with South Sudan, unless South Sudan stops supporting rebels operating across the shared frontier. |
South Sudan denies supporting rebels and, in turn, accuses Khartoum of backing insurgents on its soil. | South Sudan denies supporting rebels and, in turn, accuses Khartoum of backing insurgents on its soil. |
When South Sudan became independent nearly two years ago, it took 75% of the oil reserves of Sudan. | When South Sudan became independent nearly two years ago, it took 75% of the oil reserves of Sudan. |
However, Sudan retained the pipeline infrastructure, as well as the refineries and export terminal at Port Sudan on the Red Sea. | However, Sudan retained the pipeline infrastructure, as well as the refineries and export terminal at Port Sudan on the Red Sea. |
East Africa is experiencing an energy boom at the moment, after oil and gas discoveries in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. | East Africa is experiencing an energy boom at the moment, after oil and gas discoveries in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. |
New railway | New railway |
Mr Kutesa said the three countries had also agreed to build a railway line from Kenya through Uganda to Rwanda. | Mr Kutesa said the three countries had also agreed to build a railway line from Kenya through Uganda to Rwanda. |
"It was agreed to revamp the existing railway network and also construct a standard gauge railway line in Kenya and Uganda and also extend it to Rwanda," he said. |
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