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Local council cuts will lead to skeleton service, warns Tory chair of LGA Local council cuts will lead to skeleton service, warns Tory chair of LGA
(3 months later)
Local authorities will offer little more than a skeleton service, providing few services beyond social care and rubbish collection by the end of the decade if projected cuts to local government continue, council leaders have warned.Local authorities will offer little more than a skeleton service, providing few services beyond social care and rubbish collection by the end of the decade if projected cuts to local government continue, council leaders have warned.
The Tory chair of the Local Government Association, Sir Merrick Cockell, warned the trajectory of government spending meant that current funding arrangements "will not see us through for very much longer" and would lead to the running down or wholesale closures of services such as libraries, road maintenance, school support schemes and youth clubs.The Tory chair of the Local Government Association, Sir Merrick Cockell, warned the trajectory of government spending meant that current funding arrangements "will not see us through for very much longer" and would lead to the running down or wholesale closures of services such as libraries, road maintenance, school support schemes and youth clubs.
Financial modelling by the LGA calculates that by 2020 funding cuts, coupled with rising demand for services, will create a funding shortfall of £14.4bn, with the widest gaps in funding falling on the most deprived areas of England, where demand for services is likely to be highest.Financial modelling by the LGA calculates that by 2020 funding cuts, coupled with rising demand for services, will create a funding shortfall of £14.4bn, with the widest gaps in funding falling on the most deprived areas of England, where demand for services is likely to be highest.
"It is evident that a system in which demand and costs are going up and funding is going down is unsustainable and unless something changes, by the end of the decade, councils will not be able to deliver existing services in the way they are delivered now," said Cockell."It is evident that a system in which demand and costs are going up and funding is going down is unsustainable and unless something changes, by the end of the decade, councils will not be able to deliver existing services in the way they are delivered now," said Cockell.
Last week's comprehensive spending review revealed that councils' funding will be cut by £2.1bn in 2015-16, a scale of annual reduction the LGA says is likely to continue for six more years.Last week's comprehensive spending review revealed that councils' funding will be cut by £2.1bn in 2015-16, a scale of annual reduction the LGA says is likely to continue for six more years.
The LGA estimates that while total council income in England will have fallen by £7.4bn between 2010-11 and 2019-20 (a real terms reduction of 27%), demand for expenditure, driven largely by an ageing population, will rise by £7bn (14%).The LGA estimates that while total council income in England will have fallen by £7.4bn between 2010-11 and 2019-20 (a real terms reduction of 27%), demand for expenditure, driven largely by an ageing population, will rise by £7bn (14%).
This figure would be even higher, but it factors in £1.6bn which councils will raise by increasing charges for local services, as well as £8bn from efficiency savings. The LGA described its financial assumptions as "rather on the optimistic side" and did not include additional financial pressures caused by welfare reform.This figure would be even higher, but it factors in £1.6bn which councils will raise by increasing charges for local services, as well as £8bn from efficiency savings. The LGA described its financial assumptions as "rather on the optimistic side" and did not include additional financial pressures caused by welfare reform.
The communities secretary, Eric Pickles, attacked what he called the "doom mongers" and said mainstream political consensus around the need for public spending restraint meant councils would have to "make extra effort" to find savings well into the future.The communities secretary, Eric Pickles, attacked what he called the "doom mongers" and said mainstream political consensus around the need for public spending restraint meant councils would have to "make extra effort" to find savings well into the future.
Speaking at the LGA conference on Wednesday, he announced that community budget pilots, which seek to find savings by forcing different public services to work together more effectively in local areas, would be rolled out nationally, with the potential to save billions of pounds.Speaking at the LGA conference on Wednesday, he announced that community budget pilots, which seek to find savings by forcing different public services to work together more effectively in local areas, would be rolled out nationally, with the potential to save billions of pounds.
The LGA said spending on adult social care, children's social services and refuse collection, which are considered "core" local services and are relatively protected, will absorb an ever greater share of council funds, with the effect of reducing funding for other council services by 46%.The LGA said spending on adult social care, children's social services and refuse collection, which are considered "core" local services and are relatively protected, will absorb an ever greater share of council funds, with the effect of reducing funding for other council services by 46%.
But it points out that councils have a legal duty to spend on many of those other services. If they also protected free bus passes to pensioners, street sweeping, and repaying loans on infrastructure investment, all duties which councils would find difficult to decommission, then the level of cuts falling on other services rises to 60%.But it points out that councils have a legal duty to spend on many of those other services. If they also protected free bus passes to pensioners, street sweeping, and repaying loans on infrastructure investment, all duties which councils would find difficult to decommission, then the level of cuts falling on other services rises to 60%.
Local authorities will face a wave of legal challenges as they try to balance meeting their statutory duties and delivering a balanced budget, the LGA predicts.Local authorities will face a wave of legal challenges as they try to balance meeting their statutory duties and delivering a balanced budget, the LGA predicts.
Councils in poor areas, which are more dependent on central government grant will be worst hit. Although the LGA does not single out councils by name, its data shows that the 50 most deprived councils in England will grapple with potential funding gaps of up to 48%. For the least-deprived councils, most Conservative-controlled, the gap will be up to 21%.Councils in poor areas, which are more dependent on central government grant will be worst hit. Although the LGA does not single out councils by name, its data shows that the 50 most deprived councils in England will grapple with potential funding gaps of up to 48%. For the least-deprived councils, most Conservative-controlled, the gap will be up to 21%.
A separate report published by the Royal Society of Arts said councils urgently need to manage soaring demand for services. Although social care demand was set to increase greatly over the next decade, funding for elderly social care would fall by 18% by 2015-16 and by 23% for children's social services.A separate report published by the Royal Society of Arts said councils urgently need to manage soaring demand for services. Although social care demand was set to increase greatly over the next decade, funding for elderly social care would fall by 18% by 2015-16 and by 23% for children's social services.
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