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Crime falls to lowest level since survey began in 1981 Crime falls to lowest level since survey began in 1981
(about 2 hours later)
Crime in England and Wales has fallen by a further 9% over the past year, according to the official crime survey results published on Thursday.Crime in England and Wales has fallen by a further 9% over the past year, according to the official crime survey results published on Thursday.
Official statisticians say the latest substantial fall brings the crime rate down to its lowest level since the survey began in 1981 and is less than half the peak level it reached in 1995.Official statisticians say the latest substantial fall brings the crime rate down to its lowest level since the survey began in 1981 and is less than half the peak level it reached in 1995.
Separate figures kept by police of recorded crime confirmed the significant drop, falling 7% in the 12 months to March 2013 to 3.7 million offences. Separate figures of crime recorded by the police confirmed the significant drop, falling 7% in the 12 months to March 2013 to 3.7 million offences.
The Office of National Statistics said the fall in crime continued the downward trend in recent years, albeit at a slower rate than was seen in the 1990s.The Office of National Statistics said the fall in crime continued the downward trend in recent years, albeit at a slower rate than was seen in the 1990s.
Senior police officers said a 27% rise in figures for fraud reflected criminals adopting new tactics and moving online as well as a new centralised recording system.
Home Office figures also published on Thursday reveal that there are 14,186 fewer police officers than when the coalition government came to power in March 2010.Home Office figures also published on Thursday reveal that there are 14,186 fewer police officers than when the coalition government came to power in March 2010.
The number of full-time equivalent police officers was 129,584 in March 2013. The 4,516 drop in the past year is the third year of consecutive falls. The overall number of officers is at its lowest since 2002.The number of full-time equivalent police officers was 129,584 in March 2013. The 4,516 drop in the past year is the third year of consecutive falls. The overall number of officers is at its lowest since 2002.
Home Office statisticians say the evidence for a clear link between crime figures and police officer numbers is contested.Home Office statisticians say the evidence for a clear link between crime figures and police officer numbers is contested.
The fall in crime has taken place across nearly all categories of crime; there has been a 15% fall in car theft, 7% fall in burglary, 6% fall in violent crime and a 13% fall in vandalism.The fall in crime has taken place across nearly all categories of crime; there has been a 15% fall in car theft, 7% fall in burglary, 6% fall in violent crime and a 13% fall in vandalism.
The only categories to see a rise in crime were theft from the person – mainly pickpocketing and snatch thefts – which rose by 9%, mainly in London for a second consecutive year.The only categories to see a rise in crime were theft from the person – mainly pickpocketing and snatch thefts – which rose by 9%, mainly in London for a second consecutive year.
There was also a 1% rise in sexual offences to 53,340. Official statisticians say this reflects a "Yewtree effect": greater numbers of victims of sexual attacks have come forward to report historical offences to the police in the wake of the allegations against Jimmy Saville.There was also a 1% rise in sexual offences to 53,340. Official statisticians say this reflects a "Yewtree effect": greater numbers of victims of sexual attacks have come forward to report historical offences to the police in the wake of the allegations against Jimmy Saville.
The official crime figures show a 27% increase in fraud offences, but police say the rise is due to a move to a centralised method of recording crime.The official crime figures show a 27% increase in fraud offences, but police say the rise is due to a move to a centralised method of recording crime.
The murder rate in England and Wales was similar: 552 homicides were recorded in 2012/13, compared with 553 the previous year.The murder rate in England and Wales was similar: 552 homicides were recorded in 2012/13, compared with 553 the previous year.
The fall in crime has been more than matched by a sharp 17% reduction in the number of anti-social behaviour incidents recorded by the police, down to 2.3 million incidents.The fall in crime has been more than matched by a sharp 17% reduction in the number of anti-social behaviour incidents recorded by the police, down to 2.3 million incidents.
The new national fraud figures show that 229,000 incidents, including online fraud, were reported to the police and national fraud authority in the past year. The figures give a profile for the first time of the scale and kind of fraud taking place online. For example the figures show the number of incidents of fraud involving online shopping and auctions reported to the authorities doubled from 23,750 to 45,114 in the past year.The new national fraud figures show that 229,000 incidents, including online fraud, were reported to the police and national fraud authority in the past year. The figures give a profile for the first time of the scale and kind of fraud taking place online. For example the figures show the number of incidents of fraud involving online shopping and auctions reported to the authorities doubled from 23,750 to 45,114 in the past year.
Advance fee fraud included 1,196 offences involving dating scams and 1,114 involving inheritance frauds. There were 11,048 offences recorded involving computer misuse, including virus and denial of service attacks. Computer hacking offences topped 4,500 reported incidents.Advance fee fraud included 1,196 offences involving dating scams and 1,114 involving inheritance frauds. There were 11,048 offences recorded involving computer misuse, including virus and denial of service attacks. Computer hacking offences topped 4,500 reported incidents.
Deputy Chief Constable Jeff Farrar of the Association of Chief Police Officers said the figures showed the likelihood of someone becoming a victim of crime was at its lowest level in over 30 years. Deputy chief constable Jeff Farrar of the Association of Chief Police Officers said the figures showed the likelihood of someone becoming a victim of crime was at its lowest level in over 30 years.
"A key success reflected in the figures is the significant reduction in the number of victims of anti-social behaviour, with 458,166 fewer offences compared with last year," said Farrer. "A key success reflected in the figures is the significant reduction in the number of victims of antisocial behaviour, with 458,166 fewer offences compared with last year," said Farrer.
"However, although police recorded crime is down by 7% we are seeing some emerging trends. Data shows that fraud is up 27%. Although this increase is partly down to the introduction of a more efficient centralised recording system, it also shows us that criminals are adopting new tactics and crime is moving away from more traditional forms to the online world," said Farrar. "However, although police-recorded crime is down by 7% we are seeing some emerging trends. Data shows that fraud is up 27%. Although this increase is partly down to the introduction of a more efficient centralised recording system, it also shows us that criminals are adopting new tactics and crime is moving away from more traditional forms to the online world," said Farrar.
"The need for policing to deliver safe and confident neighbourhoods and engage effectively with the public will remains so we are disappointed to also see in today's figures that theft against the person is up 9%. The major driver is the rising number of mobile phone thefts," he said."The need for policing to deliver safe and confident neighbourhoods and engage effectively with the public will remains so we are disappointed to also see in today's figures that theft against the person is up 9%. The major driver is the rising number of mobile phone thefts," he said.
The home secretary, Theresa May, claimed the figures show her police reform programme was delivering results and said the sustained fall in crime was a significant achievement.
"Police forces have shown an impressive ability to rise to the challenge of making savings while still cutting crime," she said.
David Cameron hailed the figures as "good news". Speaking during a visit to Hammersmith police station in west London, the prime minister said: "I think we should congratulate the police. As a government we have asked them to do more with less resources. They have performed, I think, magnificently and I think all the work that has gone into crime prevention has helped as well.
"This is good news, that Britain is getting safer as well as stronger."
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