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Asia stock markets rally as Fed refrains from tapering Asia stock markets rally as Fed refrains from tapering
(about 1 hour later)
Asian stocks are rising after the US central bank unexpectedly said it will not scale back its stimulus programme until the economy improves further.Asian stocks are rising after the US central bank unexpectedly said it will not scale back its stimulus programme until the economy improves further.
Japan's Nikkei 225 index rose 0.9% and Australia's ASX 200 rose 1.2%, to a nearly five-year high after the announcement. Japan's Nikkei 225 index rose 0.9%, Hong Kong's Hang Seng jumped 2% and Australia's ASX 200 rose 1.2% to a five-year high after the announcement.
In the US, the three main stock indexes closed at record highs on Wednesday.In the US, the three main stock indexes closed at record highs on Wednesday.
Many investors had speculated that the Federal Reserve would begin reducing its $85bn (£54bn) bond-buying plan.Many investors had speculated that the Federal Reserve would begin reducing its $85bn (£54bn) bond-buying plan.
But in a statement released after its two-day policy meeting, the Fed said there was no fixed timetable for it to begin scaling back - or "tapering" - its stimulus. But in a statement released after its two-day policy meeting, the Fed said there was no fixed timetable for it to begin scaling back - or "tapering" - its stimulus.
The central bank said it was taking a more cautious stance because of an "elevated" unemployment rate and concerns about the US economic recovery.The central bank said it was taking a more cautious stance because of an "elevated" unemployment rate and concerns about the US economic recovery.
"The Committee decided to await more evidence that progress will be sustained before adjusting the pace of its purchases," it said."The Committee decided to await more evidence that progress will be sustained before adjusting the pace of its purchases," it said.
The Fed also cut its forecast for growth this year to between 2.0% and 2.3%. That compares to a June estimate of between 2.3% and 2.6%.The Fed also cut its forecast for growth this year to between 2.0% and 2.3%. That compares to a June estimate of between 2.3% and 2.6%.
'Main beneficiaries'
Analysts said Asian markets would be lifted by the Fed's announcement.
"Emerging markets will be the main beneficiaries, given their sensitivity to the Fed policy, which has been fairly evident," Kelly Teoh from IG Markets said.
Earlier this year, growing expectations of a Fed tapering sparked a sharp sell-off in emerging markets as investors moved their money out of the country.
The Fed's programme, which is also known as quantitative easing, meant that a lot of extra money was invested in Asian financial markets.
Concerns that this would be reduced hit currencies such as the Indian rupee and the Indonesian rupiah particularly hard.
But investors appear to be welcoming the Fed's decision to stand firm on its stimulus.
The Malaysian ringgit and Thai baht have both strengthened by nearly 2%.
The US dollar fell but commodities such as gold and copper have posted strong gains.