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UK's Afghan gains 'may be lost' UK's Afghan gains 'could be lost'
(about 7 hours later)
British troops in Afghanistan may have to take ground they have gained this summer again next year, the Nato commander has warned. British troops in Afghanistan may have to take ground gained this summer again next year, the Nato chief has warned.
Gen Dan McNeill said the alliance had made some important military gains over the past six months in Helmand. Gen Dan McNeill said the alliance had made important military gains over the past six months in Helmand.
But he expressed concern that Afghan security forces would not be able to retain security in the territory as the Taleban regroup over winter. But he warned Afghan security forces might not be able to retain security as the Taleban regroup over winter.
About 25 British troops have been killed there in the past six months. The Ministry of Defence said it had been increasing British forces in Helmand, which would help consolidate gains made during operations.
Tactics in Helmand province, in the south of Afghanistan, over the past six months have been to push the Taleban out of the lush river valleys where the insurgents have had a stronghold. About 25 British troops have been killed in the southern region in the past six months.
The tactics have meant close-quarters fighting for British troops. The tactics over the past six months have been to push the Taleban out of the lush river valleys where the insurgents have had a stronghold.
It has resulted in close-quarters fighting for British troops.
Exit strategyExit strategy
Gen McNeill, in an interview with BBC correspondent Alastair Leithhead, said this had been a successful military strategy but that he was concerned the job of holding the ground would not be done effectively by Afghan national security forces. Gen McNeill, in an interview with BBC correspondent Alastair Leithead, said this had been a successful military strategy but that he was concerned the job of holding the ground would not be done effectively by Afghan national security forces.
He said some of the ground taken may have to be taken all over again next year if the Taleban regroup over the winter as he fears they will. He said some of the ground taken may have to be taken all over again next year if the Taleban regrouped over the winter.
"I think there is some chance of that because the Afghan national security forces have not been as successful in holding as we would like them to be," he said."I think there is some chance of that because the Afghan national security forces have not been as successful in holding as we would like them to be," he said.
"We are likely to have to do some of this work again."We are likely to have to do some of this work again.
The problem remains that we do not have enough resources to occupy an area that is not too far off the size of England with forces which number around 8,000 now on the British forces side Chris ParkerFormer Desert Rats chief of staff
"It would nice if the Afghan national security force could hold it, then there's less of a chance we'll have to do it again.""It would nice if the Afghan national security force could hold it, then there's less of a chance we'll have to do it again."
Our correspondent explained that after British troops have pushed forward, leaving Afghan National Security Forces behind to hold the ground, it can be difficult to maintain security. Overall, Gen McNeill said the mission was on track and he was pleased with the military progress and ongoing reconstruction projects.
Taleban fighters launch insurgent-style attacks such as roadside bombings, which eat away at the confidence the presence of international forces is trying to achieve. Operations would have to be launched again to increase the level of security, he explained. But he added that improving governance was not going well and more work would have to be done.
Our correspondent explained that after British troops have pushed forward, leaving Afghan national security forces behind to hold the ground, it can be difficult to maintain security.
He said Taleban fighters launch insurgent-style attacks, such as roadside bombings, which eat away at the confidence the presence of international forces is trying to achieve.
Training the Afghan army and police to a level where they can maintain Afghanistan security is the exit strategy for foreign forces.Training the Afghan army and police to a level where they can maintain Afghanistan security is the exit strategy for foreign forces.
Gen McNeill said the mission was on track and he was pleased with the military progress and ongoing reconstruction projects. The Ministry of Defence said: "[To consolidate gains] is precisely why we are increasing the size of our force in Helmand, which by the end of the year will be twice the size of the force that first went in."
However, he said the third key pillar - improving governance - was not going well and more work would have to be done. He also stressed that a large amount of effort was being put into training the Afghan security forces.
Resources issue
But Chris Parker, former chief of staff of the Desert Rats, said: "The problem remains that we do not have enough resources to occupy an area that is not too far off the size of England with forces which number around 8,000 now on the British side."
He said there had been 12,000 troops stationed in Northern Ireland "when it was relatively peaceful".
Mr Parker, who has left the Army, said another key difficulty was the time it took to train the Afghan army and police force.
"I think that there are 10 British policemen helping in Helmand province at the moment and it comes back to resources," he told BBC News 24.
"Until they are ready to take over in full, we must have enough forces ready to help them on the ground. We are not there yet."