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Palestinians to respond on Arafat polonium findings Palestinian officials: Arafat death not natural
(about 1 hour later)
Palestinian officials are due to give their reaction to a report by Swiss scientists that found high levels of radioactive polonium in the remains of late leader Yasser Arafat. Palestinian officials say scientific reports on the death of former leader Yasser Arafat show he did not die from old age or ill health, nor did he die a natural death.
The Swiss team found 18 times the normal level of polonium but could not confirm it had caused his death. At a news conference, they said their investigations would continue into his death in a Paris hospital in 2004.
Many Palestinians believe Israel was responsible for Arafat's death although Israel has repeatedly denied it. A report by Swiss scientists says Arafat's remains contained high levels of radioactive polonium.
Arafat's widow, Suha, says she believes the report proves he was assassinated.Arafat's widow, Suha, says she believes the report proves he was assassinated.
However, she said her late husband had many enemies around the world and she could not directly accuse anyone.However, she said her late husband had many enemies around the world and she could not directly accuse anyone.
Many Palestinians believe Israel was responsible for Arafat's death although Israel has repeatedly denied it.
The Swiss team found 18 times the normal level of polonium but could not confirm it had caused his death.
Yasser Arafat died in a military hospital in Paris in 2004 after suddenly being taken ill at his presidential compound in the West Bank city of Ramallah.Yasser Arafat died in a military hospital in Paris in 2004 after suddenly being taken ill at his presidential compound in the West Bank city of Ramallah.
His remains were exhumed last year following tests on his belongings that suggested he could have been poisoned.His remains were exhumed last year following tests on his belongings that suggested he could have been poisoned.
About 60 samples were divided between Swiss and Russian investigators and a French team carrying out an investigation at his widow's request.About 60 samples were divided between Swiss and Russian investigators and a French team carrying out an investigation at his widow's request.
France began a murder inquiry in August 2012 after the preliminary findings of polonium by the Swiss scientists, who have been working with an al-Jazeera documentary crew.France began a murder inquiry in August 2012 after the preliminary findings of polonium by the Swiss scientists, who have been working with an al-Jazeera documentary crew.
One Russian official said last month that no traces of polonium had been found.One Russian official said last month that no traces of polonium had been found.
'Third party involvement''Third party involvement'
On Friday the head of the Palestinian committee investigating Arafat's death, Tawfiq Tirawi, will give his assessment of the research. On Friday the Palestinian committee investigating Arafat's death, Tawfiq Tirawi, was giving its assessment of the research.
He says he received the Swiss report last week along with the results of tests by the Russian team appointed by the Palestinian Authority. Earlier, the head of the committee said he had received the Swiss report last week along with the results of tests by the Russian team appointed by the Palestinian Authority.
The BBC's Yolande Knell in Ramallah says some Palestinian officials have already called for a new international inquiry into Arafat's death.The BBC's Yolande Knell in Ramallah says some Palestinian officials have already called for a new international inquiry into Arafat's death.
Scientists from the Vaudois University Hospital Centre (CHUV) in Lausanne, Switzerland, had carried out a detailed examination of Arafat's medical records, samples from his remains and items he had taken into the hospital in Paris.Scientists from the Vaudois University Hospital Centre (CHUV) in Lausanne, Switzerland, had carried out a detailed examination of Arafat's medical records, samples from his remains and items he had taken into the hospital in Paris.
The biological materials included pieces of Mr Arafat's bones and soil samples from around his corpse.The biological materials included pieces of Mr Arafat's bones and soil samples from around his corpse.
Prof Francois Bochud told a news conference on Thursday that the high level of polonium detected "by definition... indicates third party involvement... Our results offer moderate backing for the theory of poisoning".Prof Francois Bochud told a news conference on Thursday that the high level of polonium detected "by definition... indicates third party involvement... Our results offer moderate backing for the theory of poisoning".
But he added: "Was polonium the cause of the death for certain? The answer is no, we cannot show categorically that hypothesis that the poisoning caused was this or that."But he added: "Was polonium the cause of the death for certain? The answer is no, we cannot show categorically that hypothesis that the poisoning caused was this or that."
The scientists said they had been unable to reach a more definitive conclusion because of the time passed since Arafat's death, the limited samples available and the confused "chain of custody" of some of the specimens.The scientists said they had been unable to reach a more definitive conclusion because of the time passed since Arafat's death, the limited samples available and the confused "chain of custody" of some of the specimens.
Polonium-210 is a highly radioactive substance. It is found naturally in low doses in food and in the body, but can be fatal if ingested in high doses.Polonium-210 is a highly radioactive substance. It is found naturally in low doses in food and in the body, but can be fatal if ingested in high doses.
Arafat led the Palestine Liberation Organisation for 35 years and became the first president of the Palestinian Authority in 1996.Arafat led the Palestine Liberation Organisation for 35 years and became the first president of the Palestinian Authority in 1996.
His official medical records say he died from a stroke resulting from a blood disorder.His official medical records say he died from a stroke resulting from a blood disorder.
Suha Arafat said she had no doubt her late husband had been assassinated but refused to point the finger at Israel.Suha Arafat said she had no doubt her late husband had been assassinated but refused to point the finger at Israel.
"I can't accuse anybody. Everybody wants to accuse Israel - I can't accuse - I can't jump into conclusion," she told the BBC."I can't accuse anybody. Everybody wants to accuse Israel - I can't accuse - I can't jump into conclusion," she told the BBC.
"Now the case is in the French jurisdiction, I wanted to document this crime - this crime I want it documented for history, actually.""Now the case is in the French jurisdiction, I wanted to document this crime - this crime I want it documented for history, actually."