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UK protest at Gibraltar diplomatic bag opening | UK protest at Gibraltar diplomatic bag opening |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Britain has called the opening of a diplomatic bag by the Spanish Guardia Civil at the border with Gibraltar "a serious infringement" of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. | Britain has called the opening of a diplomatic bag by the Spanish Guardia Civil at the border with Gibraltar "a serious infringement" of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. |
The incident occurred on Friday as the bag was taken from Gibraltar to Spain. | The incident occurred on Friday as the bag was taken from Gibraltar to Spain. |
The Foreign Office said the British embassy in Madrid had made a formal diplomatic protest. | The Foreign Office said the British embassy in Madrid had made a formal diplomatic protest. |
It comes a week after the UK protested about a Spanish incursion into Gibraltarian waters. | It comes a week after the UK protested about a Spanish incursion into Gibraltarian waters. |
Diplomatic bags 'inviolable' | Diplomatic bags 'inviolable' |
The Foreign Office would not say what was in the bag but said: "Protocol concerning official correspondence and the diplomatic bag is governed by the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. | |
"We take very seriously any reported abuse of the protocol... | |
"We have asked the Spanish authorities to investigate what occurred and take action to ensure it does not happen again." | |
He added: "As far as we are concerned there is no justification for this infringement of the UK's rights under the Vienna Convention. Official correspondence and diplomatic bags are inviolable." | He added: "As far as we are concerned there is no justification for this infringement of the UK's rights under the Vienna Convention. Official correspondence and diplomatic bags are inviolable." |
The Gibraltar Chronicle reported that the diplomatic bag had been "being transported by courier", but the Foreign Office would not comment on this. | |
According to the international convention, packages carrying official documents and other material deemed necessary for use by a diplomatic mission - provided that they are clearly marked as such - cannot be opened or detained. | |
Just as diplomats and their embassies are exempt from the rules and regulations which govern others in a host nation, their correspondence is also above national law. | |
The Vienna convention also gives special status to couriers who accompany the diplomatic mail. | |
This latest spat comes a few days after Foreign Office minister Mark Simmonds told MPs that Britain was reviewing its naval policy around Gibraltar following an illegal incursion into its territorial waters by a Spanish state vessel. | This latest spat comes a few days after Foreign Office minister Mark Simmonds told MPs that Britain was reviewing its naval policy around Gibraltar following an illegal incursion into its territorial waters by a Spanish state vessel. |
The RV Ramon Margalef was challenged by the Royal Navy after it refused to leave Gibraltar waters after 22 hours despite repeated requests. | The RV Ramon Margalef was challenged by the Royal Navy after it refused to leave Gibraltar waters after 22 hours despite repeated requests. |
Strict border checks | Strict border checks |
That followed a number of diplomatic rows that began in the summer after Gibraltar dropped 74 concrete blocks into the sea next to its territory it said were intended to create an artificial reef and encourage sea life to flourish. | That followed a number of diplomatic rows that began in the summer after Gibraltar dropped 74 concrete blocks into the sea next to its territory it said were intended to create an artificial reef and encourage sea life to flourish. |
Spain said the blocks would disrupt waters used by its fishing boats. | Spain said the blocks would disrupt waters used by its fishing boats. |
Shortly afterwards, Spain imposed strict controls at the border with Gibraltar, that it said were to help prevent tobacco smuggling into its territory. | |
However, Britain and Gibraltar argued that the stricter checks - which had led to long delays - were politically motivated. | However, Britain and Gibraltar argued that the stricter checks - which had led to long delays - were politically motivated. |
Following protests, the European Commission ruled that the border checks had not infringed European law, but it made a number of recommendations to both Britain and Spain to try to reduce waiting times at the border. | Following protests, the European Commission ruled that the border checks had not infringed European law, but it made a number of recommendations to both Britain and Spain to try to reduce waiting times at the border. |