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US trade gap narrows in October as oil exports surge US trade gap narrows in October as oil exports surge
(35 minutes later)
The US trade gap narrowed in October, as rising sales of oil pushed US exports to a record high, the US Commerce Department has said.The US trade gap narrowed in October, as rising sales of oil pushed US exports to a record high, the US Commerce Department has said.
The trade deficit shrank to $40.6bn (£24.8bn) from $43bn in September, a drop of 5.4%.The trade deficit shrank to $40.6bn (£24.8bn) from $43bn in September, a drop of 5.4%.
Exports were up 1.8%, while petroleum exports rose 9.3% as the US promoted domestic oil production. The increase broke three months of falling exports.Exports were up 1.8%, while petroleum exports rose 9.3% as the US promoted domestic oil production. The increase broke three months of falling exports.
Imports rose by just 0.4% while oil imports were 1.5% higher.Imports rose by just 0.4% while oil imports were 1.5% higher.
The figures showed US exports to China hit a record high as its trade gap with the Asian power narrowed.The figures showed US exports to China hit a record high as its trade gap with the Asian power narrowed.
Exports to Canada and Mexico also reached a new high, but imports from the European Union increased and the US's trade deficit with the EU hit a record.Exports to Canada and Mexico also reached a new high, but imports from the European Union increased and the US's trade deficit with the EU hit a record.
Analysts say the smaller trade deficit, which was broadly in line with expectations, would help the US economic recovery.Analysts say the smaller trade deficit, which was broadly in line with expectations, would help the US economic recovery.
It suggests American firms are selling more products abroad while buying less from foreign competition.It suggests American firms are selling more products abroad while buying less from foreign competition.
In the US, the domestic oil boom has been due mostly to fracking, a new technique used to get oil from shale deposits in locations such as North Dakota and Texas.
But the technology has come under fire by critics concerned about the environmental impacts of the procedure.
The US Energy Information Administration says imports now make up 40% of US oil consumption - down from the 60% peak reached in 2005.