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US Senate sends budget deal over crucial hurdle | US Senate sends budget deal over crucial hurdle |
(about 4 hours later) | |
A budget bill has passed a US Senate procedural vote, all but guaranteeing its approval this week and averting a government shutdown next month. | |
In a rare show of cross-party spirit, 12 Republicans joined Democrats to pass the measure 67-33, paving the way for a majority vote later this week. | In a rare show of cross-party spirit, 12 Republicans joined Democrats to pass the measure 67-33, paving the way for a majority vote later this week. |
The two-year budget bill was overwhelmingly approved last week by the US House of Representatives. | The two-year budget bill was overwhelmingly approved last week by the US House of Representatives. |
President Barack Obama has also backed the budget proposal. | President Barack Obama has also backed the budget proposal. |
Tuesday's vote exceeded the 60 votes required to overcome a delaying tactic known as a filibuster. It is expected to come up for a simple majority vote on Wednesday. | |
The Senate's top four Republican leaders - who are in the minority - voted to block consideration of the budget bill, though their opposition was mainly symbolic and they knew the bill would ultimately go forward, analysts say. | The Senate's top four Republican leaders - who are in the minority - voted to block consideration of the budget bill, though their opposition was mainly symbolic and they knew the bill would ultimately go forward, analysts say. |
If approved, it will go to Mr Obama for his signature. | If approved, it will go to Mr Obama for his signature. |
The proposal was drafted by a cross-party budget committee convened after a 16-day government shutdown in October. | The proposal was drafted by a cross-party budget committee convened after a 16-day government shutdown in October. |
'A smarter way' | 'A smarter way' |
"This bipartisan bill takes the first steps toward rebuilding our broken budget process," Democratic Senator Patty Murray, co-writer of the bill, said. | "This bipartisan bill takes the first steps toward rebuilding our broken budget process," Democratic Senator Patty Murray, co-writer of the bill, said. |
"We've spent far too long here scrambling to fix artificial crises instead of working together to solve the big problems we all know we need to address." | "We've spent far too long here scrambling to fix artificial crises instead of working together to solve the big problems we all know we need to address." |
But the Senate's top Republican hinted a separate brawl was ahead, indicating the party would demand budget cuts in exchange for raising the US government's borrowing limit next year. | |
"I doubt if the House, or for that matter the Senate, is willing to give the president a clean debt ceiling increase," Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell told reporters. | "I doubt if the House, or for that matter the Senate, is willing to give the president a clean debt ceiling increase," Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell told reporters. |
"We'll have to see what the House insists on adding to it as a condition for passing it." | "We'll have to see what the House insists on adding to it as a condition for passing it." |
The budget deal, which sets discretionary defence and domestic spending at $1 trillion (£610bn) for the current fiscal year, aims to shave up to $23bn from the nation's $642bn annual budget deficit. | |
It also rolls back $63bn in military and domestic spending cuts automatically imposed in January when Democrats and Republicans failed to reach a budget compromise. | It also rolls back $63bn in military and domestic spending cuts automatically imposed in January when Democrats and Republicans failed to reach a budget compromise. |
The new deal does not raise taxes but requires newly hired federal workers to make larger contributions to their pensions. | The new deal does not raise taxes but requires newly hired federal workers to make larger contributions to their pensions. |
A federal airport security fee adding $5 to the cost of a typical return flight is also included. | A federal airport security fee adding $5 to the cost of a typical return flight is also included. |
Republican Congressman Paul Ryan, chairman of the House budget committee, said last week the budget deal "cuts spending in a smarter way". | |
It also helps avoid another government shutdown on 15 January when government funding would otherwise to run out. | It also helps avoid another government shutdown on 15 January when government funding would otherwise to run out. |
The October partial government shutdown - which halted many federal services across the country - cost the US economy $24bn, as projected by financial services company Standard & Poor's. |