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UN's Ban Ki-moon seeks to boost South Sudan force | |
(about 4 hours later) | |
The UN secretary general has urged the Security Council to almost double the number of UN troops in South Sudan. | |
Ban Ki-moon asked for 5,500 police and peacekeepers to add to the 7,000-strong force there, amid escalating violence and allegations of atrocities. | |
He earlier said anyone responsible for abuse would be held to account. | |
Tens of thousands of people have fled fighting, as rebels thought to support sacked former vice-president Riek Machar have seized major towns. | Tens of thousands of people have fled fighting, as rebels thought to support sacked former vice-president Riek Machar have seized major towns. |
His rival, President Salva Kiir, has promised an imminent counter-strike against the rebels | His rival, President Salva Kiir, has promised an imminent counter-strike against the rebels |
President Kiir, a member of the majority Dinka ethnic group, sacked Mr Machar, who is from the Nuer community, in July. | President Kiir, a member of the majority Dinka ethnic group, sacked Mr Machar, who is from the Nuer community, in July. |
Last week the president accused Mr Machar of attempting to launch a coup, which he denies. | Last week the president accused Mr Machar of attempting to launch a coup, which he denies. |
The fear is that their personal rivalry will spark a full-scale conflict between the Nuer and Dinka groups. | The fear is that their personal rivalry will spark a full-scale conflict between the Nuer and Dinka groups. |
Mr Ban said attacks on civilians and UN peacekeepers "must cease immediately". | Mr Ban said attacks on civilians and UN peacekeepers "must cease immediately". |
"The United Nations will investigate reports of grave human rights violations and crimes against humanity," he said. | "The United Nations will investigate reports of grave human rights violations and crimes against humanity," he said. |
"Those responsible at the senior level will be held personally accountable and face the consequences, even if they claim they had no knowledge of the attacks." | "Those responsible at the senior level will be held personally accountable and face the consequences, even if they claim they had no knowledge of the attacks." |
He requested in a letter to the Security Council that 5,500 troops be reassigned from existed UN missions in other African countries, including Liberia and Democratic Republic of Congo. | |
In addition, he asked for hundreds more police, three attack helicopters, three transport helicopters and one military transport plane. | |
'Horrible things' | |
Two Indian peacekeepers were killed last week in a rebel raid on a UN compound. | Two Indian peacekeepers were killed last week in a rebel raid on a UN compound. |
The fighting began in the capital Juba last week after Mr Kiir said he had quashed an attempted coup. | The fighting began in the capital Juba last week after Mr Kiir said he had quashed an attempted coup. |
Since then, violence has spread throughout South Sudan, with rebels taking the major towns of Bor and Bentiu. | Since then, violence has spread throughout South Sudan, with rebels taking the major towns of Bor and Bentiu. |
Between 500 and 1,000 people are thought to have been killed in the fighting and UN compounds are sheltering more than 40,000 civilians. | Between 500 and 1,000 people are thought to have been killed in the fighting and UN compounds are sheltering more than 40,000 civilians. |
UN humanitarian co-ordinator Toby Lanzer, who was in Bor over the weekend, told the BBC he had witnessed "some of the most horrible things that one can imagine". | UN humanitarian co-ordinator Toby Lanzer, who was in Bor over the weekend, told the BBC he had witnessed "some of the most horrible things that one can imagine". |
"People who were being lined up and executed in a summary fashion. This is done by people who are simply out of control," Mr Lanzer said. | "People who were being lined up and executed in a summary fashion. This is done by people who are simply out of control," Mr Lanzer said. |
President Kiir told parliament earlier that he was willing to hold talks with Mr Machar, saying that a delegation of East African foreign ministers had offered to mediate. | President Kiir told parliament earlier that he was willing to hold talks with Mr Machar, saying that a delegation of East African foreign ministers had offered to mediate. |
However, he said that Mr Machar would have to come to the table without any conditions. | However, he said that Mr Machar would have to come to the table without any conditions. |
Mr Machar told Reuters news agency that he was open to dialogue if his political allies were released from detention. | |
Over the weekend, the US deployed extra troops to help evacuate Americans and other foreigners. | Over the weekend, the US deployed extra troops to help evacuate Americans and other foreigners. |
In Bor, three US military aircraft were fired upon on Saturday, forcing the evacuation to be aborted. On Sunday, the US re-entered using civilian US and UN helicopters. | In Bor, three US military aircraft were fired upon on Saturday, forcing the evacuation to be aborted. On Sunday, the US re-entered using civilian US and UN helicopters. |
Sudan suffered a 22-year civil war that left more than one million people dead before the South became independent in 2011. | Sudan suffered a 22-year civil war that left more than one million people dead before the South became independent in 2011. |