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Bangladesh votes amid violence and boycott Bangladesh votes amid violence and boycott
(35 minutes later)
Violent clashes have erupted between opposition activists and police as Bangladesh holds a general election boycotted by the opposition.Violent clashes have erupted between opposition activists and police as Bangladesh holds a general election boycotted by the opposition.
At least four people were killed in unrest on Sunday. Scores have died in the run-up to the polls. At least four people were killed in unrest on Sunday. Dozens have died in the run-up to the polls.
Dozens of polling stations have been torched and voting is suspended at more than 100. Polling is said to be thin. Scores of polling stations have been torched and voting is suspended at more than 100. Polling is said to be thin.
The opposition is boycotting the vote with a two-day strike against what it called a "scandalous farce".The opposition is boycotting the vote with a two-day strike against what it called a "scandalous farce".
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's Awami League is assured of victory, with government candidates already declared victors by default in many seats.Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's Awami League is assured of victory, with government candidates already declared victors by default in many seats.
She rejected demands for her to step down and a neutral government to oversee the poll, as in previous years.She rejected demands for her to step down and a neutral government to oversee the poll, as in previous years.
Bitter enemies 'Deserted'
"The polls opened across the country at 08:00 (02:00 GMT)," said election commission spokesman SM Asaduzzaman. Voting will continue until 16:00."The polls opened across the country at 08:00 (02:00 GMT)," said election commission spokesman SM Asaduzzaman. Voting will continue until 16:00.
In more than half of constituencies there is no voting at all, because the opposition boycott has led to government candidates being declared winners in advance.In more than half of constituencies there is no voting at all, because the opposition boycott has led to government candidates being declared winners in advance.
Police opened fire as protesters tried to take over polling station in northern Rangpur district, killing two people.Police opened fire as protesters tried to take over polling station in northern Rangpur district, killing two people.
In Nilphamari district, police also fired on about two dozen protesters. Two people died.In Nilphamari district, police also fired on about two dozen protesters. Two people died.
In the opposition stronghold of Bogra, the police chief told AFP: "We've seen thousands of protesters attack polling booths and our personnel at a number of locations with Molotov cocktails and petrol bombs."In the opposition stronghold of Bogra, the police chief told AFP: "We've seen thousands of protesters attack polling booths and our personnel at a number of locations with Molotov cocktails and petrol bombs."
Media reported that more than 100 polling stations were torched overnight - adding to a similar number the night before.Media reported that more than 100 polling stations were torched overnight - adding to a similar number the night before.
One Dhaka resident who refused to vote, Aminul Islam, told the Associated Press: "We never expected such an election. For such a situation both the government and opposition are responsible. They don't want to establish democracy." Saila, a resident of Gaibandha, told the BBC in an email: "None of my family or myself have gone to cast our vote amid fear and violence. What is happening here is a one-party election and 90% of Bangladeshis are against it. The polling centres are deserted."
One polling station in Dhaka's Mirpur district recorded only 25 ballots out of 24,000 registered voters in the first two hours, AP reported.One polling station in Dhaka's Mirpur district recorded only 25 ballots out of 24,000 registered voters in the first two hours, AP reported.
Security is tight, with some 50,000 troops reportedly deployed around the country for the election.Security is tight, with some 50,000 troops reportedly deployed around the country for the election.
But the BBC's Mahfuz Sadique in Dhaka says that, given the arson attacks and attempts to steal ballot papers and despite the heavy police presence, voters are wary about how secure they would be in coming to the polling stations.But the BBC's Mahfuz Sadique in Dhaka says that, given the arson attacks and attempts to steal ballot papers and despite the heavy police presence, voters are wary about how secure they would be in coming to the polling stations.
'Caretaker administration' Caretaker administration
The opposition Bangladesh National Party (BNP) began a nationwide 48-hour strike on Saturday a day after its leader Khaleda Zia urged supporters to "completely boycott" what she called a "scandalous farce" of an election.The opposition Bangladesh National Party (BNP) began a nationwide 48-hour strike on Saturday a day after its leader Khaleda Zia urged supporters to "completely boycott" what she called a "scandalous farce" of an election.
She accused the government of placing her under house arrest - something the authorities deny.She accused the government of placing her under house arrest - something the authorities deny.
The strike is only the latest in a string of protests by the BNP and its allies - including the Islamist Jamaat-e-Islami party - that has seen a blockade of roads, railways and waterways and the closure of shops, schools and offices.The strike is only the latest in a string of protests by the BNP and its allies - including the Islamist Jamaat-e-Islami party - that has seen a blockade of roads, railways and waterways and the closure of shops, schools and offices.
In the run-up to the polls, scores of opposition supporters died in police shootings and dozens of commuters were burnt to death by protesters throwing petrol bombs at strike-defying buses.In the run-up to the polls, scores of opposition supporters died in police shootings and dozens of commuters were burnt to death by protesters throwing petrol bombs at strike-defying buses.
All elections since 1991 have been held under a neutral caretaker administration to ensure that voting is not fixed.All elections since 1991 have been held under a neutral caretaker administration to ensure that voting is not fixed.
But the Awami League abolished the caretaker system in 2010, arguing that it was no longer necessary. It used its two-thirds majority in parliament to make the change.But the Awami League abolished the caretaker system in 2010, arguing that it was no longer necessary. It used its two-thirds majority in parliament to make the change.
The government has insisted that the BNP should take part in the polls within the existing constitutional framework. It says that the opposition should discuss any changes it wants after the vote.The government has insisted that the BNP should take part in the polls within the existing constitutional framework. It says that the opposition should discuss any changes it wants after the vote.
Sheikh Hasina and Khaleda Zia - who are bitter political enemies - have alternated from government to opposition for most of the past two decades.Sheikh Hasina and Khaleda Zia - who are bitter political enemies - have alternated from government to opposition for most of the past two decades.