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First N America H5N1 bird flu death confirmed in Canada | |
(35 minutes later) | |
Canadian health officials have confirmed the first known fatal case of the H5N1 avian influenza strain in North America. | Canadian health officials have confirmed the first known fatal case of the H5N1 avian influenza strain in North America. |
Canadian Health Minister Rona Ambrose said the deceased person was an Alberta resident who had recently travelled to Beijing. | |
Calling the death an "isolated case", Ms Ambrose said the risk to the general population was low. | Calling the death an "isolated case", Ms Ambrose said the risk to the general population was low. |
Ten people have died in Alberta this season from swine flu, or H1N1. | |
H5N1 infects the lower respiratory tract deep in the lung, where it can cause deadly pneumonia. | |
The World Health Organisation (WHO) says it is difficult to transmit the virus from person to person but when people do become infected, the mortality rate is about 60%. | |
In the latest incident, the infected person first showed symptoms of the flu on an Air Canada flight from Beijing to Vancouver on 27 December, officials said. | |
The passenger continued on to Edmonton and on 1 January was admitted to hospital where they died two days later. | |
Canadian federal health officials said they would not identify the patient's sex, age or occupation. | Canadian federal health officials said they would not identify the patient's sex, age or occupation. |
Ms Ambrose said Canadian officials were working with Chinese authorities on the case. | |
"The risk of getting H5N1 is very low. This is not the regular seasonal flu. This is an isolated case," she said. | |
According to the WHO, between 2003 and December 2013 there were 648 confirmed human cases of H5N1 infection in 15 countries, leading to 384 deaths. | |
Experts say that if the H5N1 virus were to mutate and become easily transmissible between humans, the consequences for public health could be very serious. |