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France to extradite Kazakh tycoon Mukhtar Ablyazov | France to extradite Kazakh tycoon Mukhtar Ablyazov |
(about 5 hours later) | |
A French court has ruled that Kazakh tycoon and dissident Mukhtar Ablyazov should be extradited to Russia or Ukraine to face fraud charges. | A French court has ruled that Kazakh tycoon and dissident Mukhtar Ablyazov should be extradited to Russia or Ukraine to face fraud charges. |
Ablyazov, arrested on the French Riviera in July, is accused of stealing more than $6bn (£3.6bn; 4.4bn euros) from Kazakh bank BTA. | |
The court said that extradition to Russia should take priority. | |
Ablyazov denies the allegations. His family say his life would be in danger if he were sent back to Kazakhstan. | |
His lawyers say he will appeal against the ruling. | His lawyers say he will appeal against the ruling. |
BTA welcomed the verdict with Chris Hardman, a lawyer for the bank in London, saying: "The extradition will greatly limit his ability to continue to launder the proceeds of his wrongdoing. | |
"It also demonstrates once again that Mr Ablyazov's repeated attempts to portray himself as being pursued by the bank for political reasons are groundless; he is merely being required to answer for the billions of dollars that were taken from BTA and its creditors." | |
The US-based organisation Human Rights Watch says that if returned to Kazakhstan, Ablyazov would be "at serious risk of ill-treatment and would face a flagrant denial of his fair trial rights". | The US-based organisation Human Rights Watch says that if returned to Kazakhstan, Ablyazov would be "at serious risk of ill-treatment and would face a flagrant denial of his fair trial rights". |
Ablyazov is a former Kazakh energy and trade minister, who fled the country in 2009. | Ablyazov is a former Kazakh energy and trade minister, who fled the country in 2009. |
In 2011, he was granted political asylum in the UK, but disappeared after being sentenced to jail for contempt of court, only to reappear in France. | In 2011, he was granted political asylum in the UK, but disappeared after being sentenced to jail for contempt of court, only to reappear in France. |
Ablyazov, 50, says the allegations against him are politically motivated and designed to eliminate him as a rival to Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev. | Ablyazov, 50, says the allegations against him are politically motivated and designed to eliminate him as a rival to Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev. |
Human rights campaigners have accused President Nazarbayev of silencing independent media and persecuting political opponents, as well as using the police and courts to keep a tight grip on power. | Human rights campaigners have accused President Nazarbayev of silencing independent media and persecuting political opponents, as well as using the police and courts to keep a tight grip on power. |
'Very naive' | 'Very naive' |
Ablyazov is accused of embezzling $5bn in Russia and $400m in Ukraine. | |
The court in Aix-en-Provence said it favoured his extradition to Russia in view of the greater sum involved. | The court in Aix-en-Provence said it favoured his extradition to Russia in view of the greater sum involved. |
A lawyer for the tycoon, Olivier Quesneau, said: "French justice is not doing itself an honour." | A lawyer for the tycoon, Olivier Quesneau, said: "French justice is not doing itself an honour." |
Another defence lawyer, Bruno Rebstock, said: "Either it's very naive about states widely recognised as corrupt or it [the ruling] is a sign of the political powers' sway over the court." | Another defence lawyer, Bruno Rebstock, said: "Either it's very naive about states widely recognised as corrupt or it [the ruling] is a sign of the political powers' sway over the court." |
The defence team say extradition to Russia or Ukraine would be a first step to returning him to Kazakhstan and an uncertain fate. | The defence team say extradition to Russia or Ukraine would be a first step to returning him to Kazakhstan and an uncertain fate. |
However, prosecutors argued at a hearing in December that there was no realistic possibility of Russia or Ukraine re-extraditing him as this would breach their extradition agreements with France. | However, prosecutors argued at a hearing in December that there was no realistic possibility of Russia or Ukraine re-extraditing him as this would breach their extradition agreements with France. |
"Extraditing him means condemning him to death," Ablyazov's wife Alma Shalabayeva said. | "Extraditing him means condemning him to death," Ablyazov's wife Alma Shalabayeva said. |
His elder daughter Madina said the decision shamed the French judicial system. | His elder daughter Madina said the decision shamed the French judicial system. |
While on the run, Ablyazov is believed to have also spent time in Latvia, Switzerland and Italy. | While on the run, Ablyazov is believed to have also spent time in Latvia, Switzerland and Italy. |
A huge political storm broke in Italy last year after his wife and younger daughter were deported from that country to Kazakhstan. | A huge political storm broke in Italy last year after his wife and younger daughter were deported from that country to Kazakhstan. |
After protests by human rights campaigners, they were allowed to return to Rome in December. | After protests by human rights campaigners, they were allowed to return to Rome in December. |
In November the High Court in London found Ablyazov had defrauded BTA Bank of $300m in investment bonds, and ordered him to pay $400m to BTA. | In November the High Court in London found Ablyazov had defrauded BTA Bank of $300m in investment bonds, and ordered him to pay $400m to BTA. |
That judgement relates to one of 11 sets of legal proceedings against Ablyazov in England. | That judgement relates to one of 11 sets of legal proceedings against Ablyazov in England. |