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Schools enlisted to combat female genital mutilation | Schools enlisted to combat female genital mutilation |
(about 7 hours later) | |
Every head teacher in Scotland is to be asked to train staff and educate parents about female genital mutilation (FGM). | Every head teacher in Scotland is to be asked to train staff and educate parents about female genital mutilation (FGM). |
Campaigners have described the illegal practice as "torture" and a "form of child abuse". | Campaigners have described the illegal practice as "torture" and a "form of child abuse". |
Mr Russell said education was a key part of eradicating FGM. | Mr Russell said education was a key part of eradicating FGM. |
The Scottish Parliament last week heard that 3,000 girls in Scotland were at risk. | The Scottish Parliament last week heard that 3,000 girls in Scotland were at risk. |
FGM takes different forms but traditionally involves the full or partial removal of young girls' genitals for non-medical reasons. | FGM takes different forms but traditionally involves the full or partial removal of young girls' genitals for non-medical reasons. |
The cutting is carried out for a number of reasons but in many areas girls are cut to improve their marriage prospects. | The cutting is carried out for a number of reasons but in many areas girls are cut to improve their marriage prospects. |
The practice is most common in the western, eastern, and north-eastern regions of Africa, in some countries in Asia and the Middle East. | The practice is most common in the western, eastern, and north-eastern regions of Africa, in some countries in Asia and the Middle East. |
It has long been associated with countries such as Egypt, Somalia and Sierra Leone. | It has long been associated with countries such as Egypt, Somalia and Sierra Leone. |
'Fairer society' | |
Scottish Liberal Democrat justice spokeswoman Alison McInnes said: "Following the parliamentary debate on female genital mutilation, I welcome the swift response of Scottish ministers to our call for action. | |
"Equipping schools with information and resources is crucial if we are to end the risk for children who are living in Scotland. | |
"I hope that this is the first step of action on a path that must lead towards building a fairer society where girls and women have the right to control their own bodies and live free from the fear of violence." | |
A recent BBC investigation revealed concerns that young girls were being brought to Scotland to undergo FGM because the country was seen as a "soft touch". | |
Agencies have claimed that families from England and Europe had travelled to Scotland to have their daughters cut. | Agencies have claimed that families from England and Europe had travelled to Scotland to have their daughters cut. |
They also said girls living in Glasgow and Edinburgh had undergone FGM in Scotland and the problem was increasing. | They also said girls living in Glasgow and Edinburgh had undergone FGM in Scotland and the problem was increasing. |
Equalities Minister Shona Robison said anyone who was aware of FGM had a duty report it. | Equalities Minister Shona Robison said anyone who was aware of FGM had a duty report it. |
She said those who had aided or carried out the procedure, either in Scotland or abroad, faced up to 14 years imprisonment. | She said those who had aided or carried out the procedure, either in Scotland or abroad, faced up to 14 years imprisonment. |
It is estimated about 140 million girls and women worldwide are currently living with the consequences of FGM. | It is estimated about 140 million girls and women worldwide are currently living with the consequences of FGM. |
From April, all NHS hospitals in the UK will be able to record if a patient has undergone FGM or if there is a family history of it. | From April, all NHS hospitals in the UK will be able to record if a patient has undergone FGM or if there is a family history of it. |
So far, no-one in the UK has been prosecuted for carrying out FGM. | So far, no-one in the UK has been prosecuted for carrying out FGM. |
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