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Tenant evictions reach their highest level ever recorded | Tenant evictions reach their highest level ever recorded |
(35 minutes later) | |
The number of tenants in England and Wales forcibly evicted from their homes last year after court action reached a record high. | The number of tenants in England and Wales forcibly evicted from their homes last year after court action reached a record high. |
Some 37,739 private and public sector tenants had their homes repossessed by court bailiffs in 2013, according to figures from the Ministry of Justice. | Some 37,739 private and public sector tenants had their homes repossessed by court bailiffs in 2013, according to figures from the Ministry of Justice. |
That is the highest number since records began in the year 2000. | That is the highest number since records began in the year 2000. |
However, the number of homes being repossessed by mortgage lenders at the end of 2013 was the lowest in a decade. | However, the number of homes being repossessed by mortgage lenders at the end of 2013 was the lowest in a decade. |
In cases that involved court action, 12,147 people had to hand back the keys to their home between October and December last year. | In cases that involved court action, 12,147 people had to hand back the keys to their home between October and December last year. |
The Ministry of Justice put that down to low interest rates and a "proactive approach from lenders in managing consumers in financial difficulty". | The Ministry of Justice put that down to low interest rates and a "proactive approach from lenders in managing consumers in financial difficulty". |
'Ten minutes to leave' | 'Ten minutes to leave' |
Andrew, a 53 year-old from Dover, was one of the record number of tenants evicted in 2013. | Andrew, a 53 year-old from Dover, was one of the record number of tenants evicted in 2013. |
He was forced to leave his home in November after a mild illness caused his work to dry up. | He was forced to leave his home in November after a mild illness caused his work to dry up. |
He and his wife had built up rent arrears of more than £3,000. | He and his wife had built up rent arrears of more than £3,000. |
When the bailiff came, they expected to be given a reasonable amount of time to pack up their belongings. | When the bailiff came, they expected to be given a reasonable amount of time to pack up their belongings. |
"He said, 'Well guys, you've got 10 minutes.' That was just shocking, absolutely shocking," said Andrew. | "He said, 'Well guys, you've got 10 minutes.' That was just shocking, absolutely shocking," said Andrew. |
Those belongings they could not pack were then left on the driveway in the rain. | Those belongings they could not pack were then left on the driveway in the rain. |
They and their two young children subsequently spent several weeks sleeping in their car. | They and their two young children subsequently spent several weeks sleeping in their car. |
"There'd be the two boys in the back, under a couple of quilts. My wife would be up front here. And we'd eat in here," he told the BBC. | "There'd be the two boys in the back, under a couple of quilts. My wife would be up front here. And we'd eat in here," he told the BBC. |
"The following morning, we'd go to McDonald's, so the boys could brush their teeth and then go off to school." | "The following morning, we'd go to McDonald's, so the boys could brush their teeth and then go off to school." |
Three months after the eviction, they have managed to get a single hotel room, but only have enough money for two more nights. | Three months after the eviction, they have managed to get a single hotel room, but only have enough money for two more nights. |
They cook pasta in an electric kettle and warm up tinned food with hot water in the washbasin. | They cook pasta in an electric kettle and warm up tinned food with hot water in the washbasin. |
"I've eaten more pot noodle than I care to admit. It's grim," said Andrew. | "I've eaten more pot noodle than I care to admit. It's grim," said Andrew. |
'Changing circumstances' | 'Changing circumstances' |
Quite why more people are being evicted is hard to determine. | Quite why more people are being evicted is hard to determine. |
It could simply be that more people are renting, or it could be that more landlords are turning to the courts for help with evictions. | It could simply be that more people are renting, or it could be that more landlords are turning to the courts for help with evictions. |
The cost of renting has increased, but only marginally. | The cost of renting has increased, but only marginally. |
Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) show that private sector rents across the UK rose by 1% last year, well below the rate of inflation. | Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) show that private sector rents across the UK rose by 1% last year, well below the rate of inflation. |
But in places like London, rent rises may have outpaced wage increases. | But in places like London, rent rises may have outpaced wage increases. |
"Rents have been rising at a faster rate than wages, and tenants are frequently maintaining their lifestyle on the basis of credit," said Stuart Law of the property group Assetz. | "Rents have been rising at a faster rate than wages, and tenants are frequently maintaining their lifestyle on the basis of credit," said Stuart Law of the property group Assetz. |
He said that many tenants had been lulled into a false sense of security by talk of an economic recovery. | He said that many tenants had been lulled into a false sense of security by talk of an economic recovery. |
"But when that credit dries up, and the unsustainable lifestyle continues, payment of rent suffers," he told the BBC. | "But when that credit dries up, and the unsustainable lifestyle continues, payment of rent suffers," he told the BBC. |
Others were surprised by the figures. | Others were surprised by the figures. |
The UK's largest lettings agency, LSL, reported last month that rent arrears were falling. | The UK's largest lettings agency, LSL, reported last month that rent arrears were falling. |
Ian Potter, the managing director of the Association of Residential Letting Agents (ARLA), said he too was surprised. | Ian Potter, the managing director of the Association of Residential Letting Agents (ARLA), said he too was surprised. |
"I can only speculate that it's tenants who've suffered changing circumstances," he said. | "I can only speculate that it's tenants who've suffered changing circumstances," he said. |
The picture for those who own their own home is more positive, according to separate figures also published on Thursday, with low interest rates keeping mortgage costs down. | |
Banks and building societies reported that 28,900 homeowners had their property repossessed in 2013, the Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) said. | |
This was 5,000 lower than in 2012 and the lowest annual figure since 2007. | |
Advice | Advice |
The housing charity Shelter says that if people want to stay in their homes when faced with eviction, they need to act quickly. | The housing charity Shelter says that if people want to stay in their homes when faced with eviction, they need to act quickly. |
"Behind these figures is the reality that just one thing, like an illness or redundancy, can be all it takes to tip anyone into a downward spiral that puts their home at risk," said Campbell Robb, chief executive of Shelter. | |
The charity advises that rent payments should be the top priority. | |
Other debts, like credit cards or phone bills, should be negotiated later. | Other debts, like credit cards or phone bills, should be negotiated later. |
And those looking for an easy way out of trouble should not be tempted by payday loans. | And those looking for an easy way out of trouble should not be tempted by payday loans. |
Above all, it advises them to get professional advice, or call Shelter's free helpline on 0808 800 4444. | Above all, it advises them to get professional advice, or call Shelter's free helpline on 0808 800 4444. |
Meanwhile, Andrew and his family are still homeless. He has even considered begging on the streets, but is determined not to do so. | Meanwhile, Andrew and his family are still homeless. He has even considered begging on the streets, but is determined not to do so. |
"We will find a home. It may not be where we want it to be, but we will find it," he said. | "We will find a home. It may not be where we want it to be, but we will find it," he said. |
"We will make it our own, and we will look back on this as an experience." | "We will make it our own, and we will look back on this as an experience." |