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Scores of SA miners feared trapped SA illegal mine collapse traps many
(about 2 hours later)
Scores of illegal miners are feared trapped in an abandoned gold shaft near Johannesburg, South African emergency officials say.Scores of illegal miners are feared trapped in an abandoned gold shaft near Johannesburg, South African emergency officials say.
Emergency services told Reuters that they were communicating with a group of 30 miners trapped near the top of the mine by fallen boulders. Emergency services told the BBC that they were communicating with a group of 30 miners trapped near the top of the mine by fallen boulders.
Those miners have told them that there a further 200 trapped below. Those miners have told them that there may be 200 more people trapped below.
The smaller group appears to be in good health, but the condition of those trapped below is not yet known. The miners are believed to have been trapped since Saturday morning but there no reports of any injuries yet.
Authorities suspect the mine, near the town of Benoni, was an illegal operation.Authorities suspect the mine, near the town of Benoni, was an illegal operation.
Werner Vermaak of ER24 emergency services said the mine was in the middle of a public field and was not blocked-off. Werner Vermaak of ER24 emergency services said the mine was in the middle of a public field and was not blocked off.
He told the BBC that police were patrolling the area this morning when they heard cries for help coming from underground. He told the BBC that police were patrolling the area on Sunday morning when they heard cries for help coming from underground.
Mr Vermaak said that rescue services would shortly attempt to rescue the first group of miners trapped near the surface.
It is likely that they will be taken into custody by the police when they emerge.
"They will have to be assessed medically," said Mr Vermaak. "From there on they will be handed over to police. And the police have a large truck here".
Authorities say heavy equipment is being brought in to try to remove the boulders blocking the mine shaft.Authorities say heavy equipment is being brought in to try to remove the boulders blocking the mine shaft.
Rescue workers are trying to enlarge a hole in the side of the shaft in order to lift the miners out.
Safety concernsSafety concerns
Mining is a vital part of the South African economy and the country is the fourth-biggest gold exporter.Mining is a vital part of the South African economy and the country is the fourth-biggest gold exporter.
According to South Africa's Department of Mineral Resources, a 2008 study of the gold sector found that an estimated $509m (£309m) in revenue was lost a year as a result of illegal mining.According to South Africa's Department of Mineral Resources, a 2008 study of the gold sector found that an estimated $509m (£309m) in revenue was lost a year as a result of illegal mining.
It also has some of the world's deepest gold mines and safety is a major issue. South Africa has some of the world's deepest gold mines and safety is a major issue.
In recent years the majority of deaths underground have occurred in illegal mines.In recent years the majority of deaths underground have occurred in illegal mines.
Earlier this month nine South African miners died in three different incidents at various legal gold mines operated by the Harmony gold company.Earlier this month nine South African miners died in three different incidents at various legal gold mines operated by the Harmony gold company.
At least 82 men died in a fire at a Harmony gold mine in 2009.At least 82 men died in a fire at a Harmony gold mine in 2009.
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