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Venezuelan protest leader taken into custody | Venezuelan protest leader taken into custody |
(about 3 hours later) | |
CARACAS, Venezuela — The man who has aroused Venezuela’s latest protest movement against a decade and a half of socialist rule surrendered himself to authorities Tuesday after an impassioned speech to thousands of his followers. | |
Leopoldo Lopez, a Harvard-educated former mayor whom the government has accused of inciting violence, emerged from hiding and scaled a statue of Cuban leader José Martí to warn Venezuelans about their corrupt government and economic stagnation. When his brief speech ended, Venezuelan authorities hauled him away. | |
The arrest has intensified the most serious political crisis that President Nicholas Maduro has faced since he took over last April after the death of his mentor, Hugo Chavez. For a week, anti-government prostesters have staged rallies and clashed with authorities, leaving at least three dead and dozens wounded. | |
After last week’s bloodshed, Lopez had been charged with terrorism by the government and accused of inciting violence. Maduro has described him as a “fascist” in cahoots with the United States. | |
“I would be a coward, I would be a traitor to Chavez’s memory, if I let myself be intimidated by the empire or any of its regional lackeys,” Maduro told the country Tuesday after Lopez’s arrest. “The one who can mess with Venezuela hasn’t been born, because this is the nation of Bolivar. These are the people of Chavez.” | |
Maduro said Lopez would be taken to a prison outside Caracas to pay for his actions. | |
Before Tuesday’s demonstration, Lopez issued a video challenge to authorities, saying he would lead the anti-government rally to the ministry of justice, then offer himself up to be arrested, even as he declared his innocence. | |
Residents awoke Tuesday to find that the subway in the neighborhood of Chacaito, an opposition stronghold, had stopped running, and police blocking the planned protest route. So the protesters held the rally there — an estimated 5,000 people, according to the Associated Press — many of the dressed in white to signify non-violence. Those who attended said they were angry with the country’s failing economy, rising inflation and rampant crime. | |
Lopez, wearing a white long-sleeve T-shirt and holding a Venezuelan flag, said into a megaphone that his fight was for the country’s youths, its students, “for the repressed, for the imprisoned, for all the Venezuelan people that today are suffering” from shortages of food and basic goods. | |
Before he ended, Lopez cautioned the crowd to remain calm after his arrest. “I beg you that when I go and give myself to the authorities, I ask you to be cautious. With no confrontation,” he said. | |
When Lopez finished speaking, Venezuelan soldiers approached. As the crowd chanted “We are not afraid!” Lopez gave himself up without resisting. | |
Earlier this week, Maduro expelled three U.S. diplomats from the country — the third time in the past year such action has been taken — and accused them of conspiring against his government with opposition protesters. The State Department called the claims “baseless and false.” | |
“We have seen many times that the Venezuelan government tries to distract from its own actions by blaming the United States or other members of the international community for events inside Venezuela,” a State Department spokeswoman said in a statement Tuesday. “These efforts reflect a lack of seriousness on the part of the Venezuelan government to deal with the grave situation it faces.” | “We have seen many times that the Venezuelan government tries to distract from its own actions by blaming the United States or other members of the international community for events inside Venezuela,” a State Department spokeswoman said in a statement Tuesday. “These efforts reflect a lack of seriousness on the part of the Venezuelan government to deal with the grave situation it faces.” |
Lopez has emerged as the leading critic of Maduro’s socialist government. His supporters praised his courage for standing up to the authoritarian government. | |
“He is our voice. He is the voice of us all,” said Maria Zafra, a 22-year-old university student who attended the rally. | |
Not all of the protestors are aligned with Lopez, and some described themselves as politically independent. Computer science student Alejandro Lopez said that he wants a future where he can study and live freely in Venezuela. “I’m sick of this,” he said. | |
Across town, a pro-government march took place at the same time as workers from the state oil company walked accompanied by music and drumming. | |
“I’m marching to support Mr. President and all the measures that he is taking to stop violent groups,” said Juan Hernandez, a 40-year-old oil worker. |