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UK storms: Ancient forest revealed in Mount's Bay sand | UK storms: Ancient forest revealed in Mount's Bay sand |
(3 days later) | |
Storms have revealed ancient forests on several beaches in the South West. | Storms have revealed ancient forests on several beaches in the South West. |
Remains in Penzance, Cornwall, can be seen after sand was ripped from beaches by a series of storms which hit the coast in the new year. | Remains in Penzance, Cornwall, can be seen after sand was ripped from beaches by a series of storms which hit the coast in the new year. |
Geologists believe extensive forests extended across Mount's Bay in Penzance between 4,000 and 6,000 years ago. | Geologists believe extensive forests extended across Mount's Bay in Penzance between 4,000 and 6,000 years ago. |
The shifting sands have also revealed wrecks, an iron age settlement in Devon and wartime explosives in Devon, Somerset and Dorset. | The shifting sands have also revealed wrecks, an iron age settlement in Devon and wartime explosives in Devon, Somerset and Dorset. |
Remains of ancient forests have also been seen on Portreath beach, Daymer Bay in Cornwall and Bigbury Bay in Devon. | Remains of ancient forests have also been seen on Portreath beach, Daymer Bay in Cornwall and Bigbury Bay in Devon. |
Frank Howie, Cornwall Wildlife Trustee and chair of the county's Geoconservation Group, said submerged forests were evidence of changes in Mount's Bay as the sea level had risen. | Frank Howie, Cornwall Wildlife Trustee and chair of the county's Geoconservation Group, said submerged forests were evidence of changes in Mount's Bay as the sea level had risen. |
He said: "The storms have revealed trunks of pine and oak as well as the remains of hazel thickets with well-preserved cob nuts and acorns washed out by streams running across the beach. | He said: "The storms have revealed trunks of pine and oak as well as the remains of hazel thickets with well-preserved cob nuts and acorns washed out by streams running across the beach. |
"At Chyandor to the east of Penzance rooted stumps are exposed in situ in peaty soils and massive trunks have been washed out onto the rocky foreshore. | "At Chyandor to the east of Penzance rooted stumps are exposed in situ in peaty soils and massive trunks have been washed out onto the rocky foreshore. |
"These forests were growing four or five thousand years ago when the climate was slightly warmer than today." | "These forests were growing four or five thousand years ago when the climate was slightly warmer than today." |
St Michaels Mount in the bay is known in Cornish as Karrek Loos yn Koos - which means Grey Rock in the Wood. | |
Tidal movements are expected to cover the exposed forests with sand over the next few months. | Tidal movements are expected to cover the exposed forests with sand over the next few months. |
Recent storms have also revealed a number of wartime explosives and the remains of the SS Belem which sank at Northcott Mouth, near Bude in 1917. | Recent storms have also revealed a number of wartime explosives and the remains of the SS Belem which sank at Northcott Mouth, near Bude in 1917. |
The Royal Navy removed an unexploded World War Two device from Crow Point Beach in north Devon. | The Royal Navy removed an unexploded World War Two device from Crow Point Beach in north Devon. |
Wartime explosives were also found on beaches in Braunton, Devon, Minehead in Somerset and in Dorset last weekend. | Wartime explosives were also found on beaches in Braunton, Devon, Minehead in Somerset and in Dorset last weekend. |
Remains of an Iron Age settlement have also been revealed in cliffs worn away by the huge waves at Challaborough in south Devon. | Remains of an Iron Age settlement have also been revealed in cliffs worn away by the huge waves at Challaborough in south Devon. |
A ditch at Challaborough contained Iron Age and Romano-British pottery. | A ditch at Challaborough contained Iron Age and Romano-British pottery. |