This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-26288149
The article has changed 3 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 1 | Version 2 |
---|---|
Affordable childcare would boost economy, says IPPR | |
(35 minutes later) | |
Up to half a million more mothers could be in work if childcare was cheaper and more flexible, a report has said. | Up to half a million more mothers could be in work if childcare was cheaper and more flexible, a report has said. |
The report, by the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR), said government finances would also benefit by more than a billion pounds a year. | |
Its study said childcare costs have risen by 77% over the past decade, with a part-time nursery place costing more than £100 a week. | Its study said childcare costs have risen by 77% over the past decade, with a part-time nursery place costing more than £100 a week. |
The government says it plans to increase support for childcare in 2015. | The government says it plans to increase support for childcare in 2015. |
The IPPR, a left-of-centre think tank, said the number of nurseries offering full-day care has halved since 2008. | The IPPR, a left-of-centre think tank, said the number of nurseries offering full-day care has halved since 2008. |
As a result, the report said that the UK's record on employing mothers had fallen behind many other countries. | As a result, the report said that the UK's record on employing mothers had fallen behind many other countries. |
The maternal employment rate for mothers with a youngest child between the age of three and five is 58% in the UK. | The maternal employment rate for mothers with a youngest child between the age of three and five is 58% in the UK. |
The average across the 34 countries in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is 64%. | The average across the 34 countries in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is 64%. |
Flexibility | Flexibility |
If the UK were to come into line with the rest of the OECD, an extra 150,000 mothers could be in work, said the report. | If the UK were to come into line with the rest of the OECD, an extra 150,000 mothers could be in work, said the report. |
If mothers were able to get jobs as freely as all women - which the IPPR says is already the situation in some Nordic countries - 570,000 extra women could be in work. | If mothers were able to get jobs as freely as all women - which the IPPR says is already the situation in some Nordic countries - 570,000 extra women could be in work. |
"Too many mothers are missing from work, in large part because there is a lack of affordable childcare," said Dalia Ben-Galim, an IPPR associate director. | "Too many mothers are missing from work, in large part because there is a lack of affordable childcare," said Dalia Ben-Galim, an IPPR associate director. |
Flexibility of childcare was a particular problem for many mothers, said the report. | Flexibility of childcare was a particular problem for many mothers, said the report. |
Many day-care centres do not provide cover before 8am, or after 6pm. | Many day-care centres do not provide cover before 8am, or after 6pm. |
Even where such care is provided, it is not always covered by the government's childcare voucher system. | Even where such care is provided, it is not always covered by the government's childcare voucher system. |
The IPPR also said that the current help - 15 hours of free childcare for three and four year-olds - tends to help mothers already in work, but does little to encourage mothers back to work. | The IPPR also said that the current help - 15 hours of free childcare for three and four year-olds - tends to help mothers already in work, but does little to encourage mothers back to work. |
Extra support | Extra support |
The study suggests government finances would also benefit substantially if more mothers went to work, through a combination of increased tax revenues and lower benefit payments. | |
"We could see fiscal gains of well over a billion pounds; maybe £1.5bn over the coming years," the IPPR's Graeme Cooke told the BBC. | "We could see fiscal gains of well over a billion pounds; maybe £1.5bn over the coming years," the IPPR's Graeme Cooke told the BBC. |
In response, the government said it was already spending £2bn on childcare support, and would be investing an extra £200m under Universal Credit. | In response, the government said it was already spending £2bn on childcare support, and would be investing an extra £200m under Universal Credit. |
Currently, parents have to work at least 16 hours a week to receive the vouchers. | Currently, parents have to work at least 16 hours a week to receive the vouchers. |
But as Universal Credit is phased in, parents will be able to claim for every hour they work. | But as Universal Credit is phased in, parents will be able to claim for every hour they work. |
This should enable an extra 100,000 families to claim support. | This should enable an extra 100,000 families to claim support. |
In addition to that, the government has consulted about a new scheme to provide support for up to 20% of a working family's childcare costs. It would be worth up to £1,200 per child. | In addition to that, the government has consulted about a new scheme to provide support for up to 20% of a working family's childcare costs. It would be worth up to £1,200 per child. |
A Treasury spokeswoman told the BBC that details of the scheme would be announced in due course. | A Treasury spokeswoman told the BBC that details of the scheme would be announced in due course. |
A government statement said: "From 2015, tax-free childcare will benefit up to 2.5 million working families, massively expanding support compared with the current system." | A government statement said: "From 2015, tax-free childcare will benefit up to 2.5 million working families, massively expanding support compared with the current system." |